Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-04-18

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Apr 18
● Final75 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
492 head
70 vs last sale 562 71 vs year ago 421 · +16.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
95 head
14 vs last sale 109 24 vs year ago 71 · +33.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
107 head
5 vs last sale 102 102 vs year ago 5 · +2,040.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week feeder steers sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. There was good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold steady. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $197.08/cwt on 231 head.
Average price
$197.08
231 head · 549 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,082
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$55
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$38.93/cwt at this weight
vs the market
0.22
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2547197.921,082226
Medium and Large 2-3646158.991,0275thin
One grade step is worth $38.93/cwt here — about $55 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale231 hd
197.08
KY average23 barns · 7,419 hd
197.30
−0.22
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,780118.152,10317
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,57597.641,53719
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,22491.671,12227
CowsLean 85-90%Low91787.3080115
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,118133.001,4874thin
SteersSelectAverage1,175133.001,5631thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,127$1,2056
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,250$1,2001thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,200$1,1001thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)950$1,0703thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,217$1,0436
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,175$8901thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)980$1,0963thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,349$1,4725
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,275$1,7301thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,100$1,3301thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,092$1,3203thin

Every lot, as filed

75 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2418245.73/cwt245.00–246.001,02715
CowsBoner 80-85%1,24692.72/cwt90.00–98.501,15516
BullsMedium and Large 1-2526214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,12617
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,010120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,2121
BullsMedium and Large 1-2660180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,1882
BullsMedium and Large 1-2420225.00/cwt225.00–225.0094518
BullsMedium and Large 1-2869170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,4774
BullsMedium and Large 1-2558196.00/cwt196.00–196.001,0945
Dairy SteersLarge 3560130.00/cwt130.00–130.007281
SteersMedium and Large 2-3605199.00/cwt199.00–199.001,2041
SteersMedium and Large 2-3533215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,1462
SteersMedium and Large 1-2733210.93/cwt205.00–213.001,54623
SteersMedium and Large 1-2518234.05/cwt232.50–235.001,21224
SteersMedium and Large 1-2565222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,2579
SteersMedium and Large 1-2623214.74/cwt209.00–216.001,33816
SteersMedium and Large 1-2667213.20/cwt212.00–215.001,42219
SteersMedium and Large 1-2305260.00/cwt260.00–260.007931
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2479212.66/cwt200.00–214.501,01933
SteersMedium and Large 1-2353240.00/cwt240.00–240.008475
SteersMedium and Large 1-2768214.50/cwt214.50–214.501,6479
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3813138.32/cwt135.00–140.001,1253
SteersMedium and Large 1-2853200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,70612
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,1221
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2721175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,2623
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2575196.49/cwt195.00–197.001,13012
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2824163.40/cwt159.00–166.001,34611
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2293217.00/cwt217.00–217.006367
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2699187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,30713
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2613188.46/cwt186.00–196.001,15521
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2369223.00/cwt223.00–223.0082323
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2335207.12/cwt206.00–211.006948
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3395190.00/cwt190.00–190.007512
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added833176.50/cwt176.50–176.501,4705
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added569209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,1896
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2522197.74/cwt188.00–202.501,03220
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2420210.75/cwt205.50–215.0088539
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2763174.12/cwt169.00–182.501,32919
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2925120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,1106
BullsMedium and Large 2-3745160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,1923
BullsMedium and Large 1-2255225.00/cwt225.00–225.005748
BullsMedium and Large 1-2462219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,0129
BullsMedium and Large 1-2910142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,2921
BullsMedium and Large 1-2716180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,2895
BullsMedium and Large 2-3468159.00/cwt159.00–159.007442
BullsMedium and Large 1-2368218.50/cwt218.50–218.5080410
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,080123.00/cwt123.00–123.001,3282
BullsMedium and Large 2-3650169.00/cwt169.00–169.001,0991
BullsMedium and Large 1-2303221.00/cwt221.00–221.006708
BullsMedium and Large 1-2611210.34/cwt207.00–212.001,2856
BullsMedium and Large 2-3573175.09/cwt172.00–178.001,0032
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,3491,472.12/head1,320.00–1,730.001,4725
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1001,330.00/head1,330.00–1,330.001,3301
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0921,320.46/head1,100.00–1,560.001,3203
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2751,730.00/head1,730.00–1,730.001,7301
Bulls1,756117.57/cwt113.00–122.002,0659
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1271,204.78/head950.00–1,340.001,2056
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,175890.00/head890.00–890.008901
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2501,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29801,095.99/head800.00–1,320.001,0963
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2960100.00/cwt100.00–100.009601
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29501,070.00/head1,070.00–1,070.001,0703
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2171,043.15/head1,000.00–1,200.001,0436
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2001,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Bulls2,079129.85/cwt127.50–135.002,7004
Bulls1,534107.75/cwt104.50–112.501,6534
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,59097.33/cwt93.00–99.001,54816
CowsBoner 80-85%1,20984.63/cwt81.00–86.501,0237
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,50086.00/cwt86.00–86.001,2901
CowsLean 85-90%85275.98/cwt73.00–80.006473
SteersSelect1,175133.00/cwt133.00–133.001,5631
CowsLean 85-90%91997.33/cwt94.50–100.008945
CowsLean 85-90%94484.98/cwt82.00–90.008027
HeifersSelect and Choice1,118133.00/cwt133.00–133.001,4874
CowsBoner 80-85%1,15999.77/cwt99.00–100.001,1564
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,488105.98/cwt104.00–108.001,5772

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.