Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-03-28

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Mar 28
● Final67 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
767 head
40 vs last sale 727 230 vs year ago 537 · +42.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
104 head
19 vs last sale 85 18 vs year ago 122 · 14.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
106 head
28 vs last sale 78 80 vs year ago 26 · +307.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week feeder steers sold steady to 3.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. There was good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows sold 1.00 to 2.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $185.51/cwt on 397 head.
Average price
$185.51
397 head · 600 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,113
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$107
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$27.48/cwt at this weight
vs the market
2.28
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2598187.031,119375
Medium and Large 2-3634159.551,01222
One grade step is worth $27.48/cwt here — about $107 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale397 hd
185.51
KY average24 barns · 7,370 hd
187.79
−2.28
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,718127.662,19322
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,53795.731,47111
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,22990.351,11136
CowsLean 85-90%Average95176.717296thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceHigh1,360136.001,8502thin
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,625162.002,6331thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,300$1,2792thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,129$1,06314
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)925$9772thin

Every lot, as filed

67 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2363225.00/cwt225.00–225.0081710
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3810114.00/cwt114.00–114.009231
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2561197.06/cwt195.50–200.001,10620
SteersMedium and Large 2-3358208.00/cwt208.00–208.007453
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3720143.47/cwt141.00–146.001,0332
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2255228.30/cwt224.00–230.005827
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added773169.25/cwt169.25–169.251,30864
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,005151.00/cwt151.00–151.001,5181
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2774167.92/cwt167.50–168.501,30035
SteersMedium and Large 1-2676190.54/cwt183.00–198.001,28822
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2905134.00/cwt134.00–134.001,2131
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2310212.09/cwt211.00–216.006579
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2809134.26/cwt130.00–144.001,08610
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3525173.00/cwt173.00–173.009081
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3575169.00/cwt169.00–169.009721
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2519199.78/cwt190.00–204.001,03726
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2671172.59/cwt169.50–176.001,15832
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2627174.73/cwt173.00–179.501,09633
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy441221.00/cwt221.00–221.009754
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2996134.75/cwt130.00–149.001,3424
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2419210.38/cwt202.00–215.0088165
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2468207.75/cwt204.00–209.0097237
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3630163.00/cwt163.00–163.001,0271
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2725166.76/cwt164.00–170.001,20917
BullsMedium and Large 2-3548186.00/cwt186.00–186.001,0193
BullsMedium and Large 1-2409232.00/cwt232.00–232.0094914
BullsMedium and Large 1-2870148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,2888
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3689154.17/cwt150.00–154.501,06213
BullsMedium and Large 2-3595173.00/cwt173.00–173.001,0296
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3337200.00/cwt200.00–200.006743
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1291,062.97/head800.00–1,280.001,06314
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2925977.30/head680.00–1,230.009772
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3001,278.65/head1,180.00–1,370.001,2792
Bulls2,153139.74/cwt136.50–142.003,0093
CowsLean 85-90%98475.06/cwt73.00–78.007394
Bulls1,551120.32/cwt118.00–124.501,8668
Bulls1,721129.70/cwt126.00–135.002,23211
CowsBoner 80-85%1,18383.55/cwt80.00–86.5098810
CowsBoner 80-85%1,23692.25/cwt88.50–95.501,14024
HeifersSelect and Choice1,320147.00/cwt147.00–147.001,9401
SteersSelect and Choice1,625162.00/cwt162.00–162.002,6331
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,55390.04/cwt88.00–92.001,3982
CowsLean 85-90%72566.00/cwt66.00–66.004791
CowsLean 85-90%1,04594.00/cwt94.00–94.009821
CowsBoner 80-85%1,382101.52/cwt100.00–103.001,4032
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,53397.00/cwt97.00–97.001,4879
HeifersSelect and Choice1,400125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,7501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2603184.00/cwt184.00–184.001,11017
SteersMedium and Large 1-2934169.00/cwt169.00–169.001,57814
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added678200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,35633
SteersMedium and Large 1-2444231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,02611
SteersMedium and Large 1-2732184.49/cwt178.00–188.501,35045
SteersMedium and Large 2-3285207.00/cwt207.00–207.005901
SteersMedium and Large 1-2517227.60/cwt222.00–234.001,17722
SteersMedium and Large 1-2495230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,13911
SteersMedium and Large 1-2565218.25/cwt218.25–218.251,23312
SteersMedium and Large 2-31,010125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,2631
SteersMedium and Large 2-3536177.00/cwt177.00–177.009494
SteersMedium and Large 1-2375233.61/cwt229.00–241.008765
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added613215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,31814
SteersMedium and Large 1-21,035139.00/cwt139.00–139.001,4392
BullsMedium and Large 1-2712160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,13912
BullsMedium and Large 1-2338227.81/cwt227.00–230.0077024
BullsMedium and Large 1-2473216.04/cwt211.00–219.501,02225
BullsMedium and Large 1-2573205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,17519
BullsMedium and Large 1-2506210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,0638
BullsMedium and Large 1-2630180.00/cwt177.00–180.501,13414

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.