Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2022-12-06

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Dec 6
● Final60 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
672 head
296 vs last sale 968 68 vs year ago 740 · 9.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
114 head
4 vs last sale 118 19 vs year ago 95 · +20.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
16 head
5 vs last sale 21 15 vs year ago 31 · 48.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week feeder steers sold unevenly steady. Feeder heifers sold mostly steady. There was good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows sold 1.00 to 2.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold steady. There was moderate demand for slaughter classes.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $139.93/cwt on 295 head.
Average price
$139.93
295 head · 588 lb average
Value per head Derived
$823
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$252
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$18.53/cwt at this weight
vs the market
8.82
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2595141.00838278
Medium and Large 2-3479122.4758617thin
One grade step is worth $18.53/cwt here — about $252 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale295 hd
139.93
KY average26 barns · 8,861 hd
148.75
−8.82
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,63793.811,53512
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,51565.1798715
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,21259.2071758
CowsLean 85-90%High84959.055017thin
HeifersSelectAverage1,320105.001,3862thin
SteersSelectAverage1,413114.001,6115thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,049$80011
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)900$7501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)800$6752thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,350$1,2532thin

Every lot, as filed

60 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2318142.14/cwt139.00–143.0045210
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2522141.15/cwt133.00–146.0073748
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3233126.00/cwt126.00–126.002943
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2406160.00/cwt160.00–160.006508
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3422126.00/cwt126.00–126.005324
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2471145.38/cwt145.00–146.0068530
SteersMedium and Large 1-2914149.50/cwt149.50–149.501,36618
SteersMedium and Large 1-2584161.83/cwt158.50–165.0094510
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2356150.00/cwt150.00–150.0053414
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2886123.93/cwt120.00–127.001,0989
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added710142.50/cwt142.50–142.501,01226
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2814138.00/cwt138.00–138.001,12310
SteersMedium and Large 1-2627159.36/cwt153.00–163.0099918
SteersMedium and Large 2-3638147.00/cwt147.00–147.009386
SteersMedium and Large 2-3660146.00/cwt146.00–146.009643
SteersMedium and Large 1-2457167.50/cwt167.50–167.507657
SteersMedium and Large 1-2398170.50/cwt170.50–170.506793
SteersMedium and Large 1-2840157.00/cwt157.00–157.001,3191
SteersMedium and Large 1-2651167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,08713
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added842155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,30522
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added770157.18/cwt154.50–161.001,21053
SteersMedium and Large 1-2523161.99/cwt160.00–165.0084710
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,1259
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450150.00/cwt150.00–150.006751
BullsMedium and Large 1-2363160.81/cwt160.00–162.5058410
BullsMedium and Large 1-2630130.69/cwt124.00–141.0082318
BullsMedium and Large 1-2479159.10/cwt152.00–162.5076216
BullsMedium and Large 1-2312163.00/cwt163.00–163.005094
BullsMedium and Large 1-2860114.00/cwt114.00–114.009802
BullsMedium and Large 1-2567146.50/cwt146.50–146.508317
HeifersSelect1,320105.00/cwt105.00–105.001,3862
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,51864.93/cwt61.00–65.2598614
CowsBoner 80-85%1,10752.60/cwt50.00–55.0058220
CowsBoner 80-85%1,26361.77/cwt57.00–65.7578034
CowsLean 85-90%77575.00/cwt75.00–75.005811
CowsLean 85-90%81659.20/cwt57.00–60.004834
SteersSelect1,413114.00/cwt114.00–114.001,6115
CowsLean 85-90%95350.77/cwt48.00–53.504842
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,47568.50/cwt68.50–68.501,0101
CowsBoner 80-85%1,30070.31/cwt68.00–73.009144
Bulls1,69495.46/cwt91.50–98.501,6177
Bulls1,45888.76/cwt87.00–90.501,2944
Bulls1,950102.50/cwt102.50–102.501,9991
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800675.00/head650.00–700.006752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,033806.89/head550.00–940.0080710
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,210730.00/head730.00–730.007301
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2900750.00/head750.00–750.007501
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,3501,252.78/head1,100.00–1,375.001,2532
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2725132.00/cwt132.00–132.009579
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2629139.05/cwt137.00–143.5087537
BullsMedium and Large 2-3508128.00/cwt128.00–128.006503
BullsMedium and Large 2-3492128.00/cwt128.00–128.006302
BullsMedium and Large 1-2701132.00/cwt132.00–132.0092518
BullsMedium and Large 2-3412121.00/cwt121.00–121.004992
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2662143.52/cwt140.00–146.0095031
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2566136.72/cwt132.00–139.0077427
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2765136.12/cwt135.00–138.501,04119
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3605125.00/cwt125.00–125.007567
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3342110.00/cwt110.00–110.003762
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3830105.00/cwt105.00–105.008721

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.