Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2022-10-18

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Oct 18
● Final64 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
445 head
72 vs last sale 517 56 vs year ago 501 · 11.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
122 head
27 vs last sale 95 61 vs year ago 61 · +100.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
34 head
31 vs last sale 65 9 vs year ago 25 · +36.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold steady to 3.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $135.02/cwt on 172 head.
Average price
$135.02
172 head · 564 lb average
Value per head Derived
$761
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$125
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$9.89/cwt at this weight
vs the market
11.61
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2575137.09788136
Medium and Large 2-3522127.2066436
One grade step is worth $9.89/cwt here — about $125 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale172 hd
135.02
KY average24 barns · 5,638 hd
146.63
−11.61
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,776101.301,80011
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,50369.501,04514
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,21466.4580739
CowsLean 85-90%Average92653.394959thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,269$1,1724thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,154$93113
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,202$8693thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)975$7751thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)900$7302thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,010$1,0251thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)850$9001thin
Bred Heifers2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)(<2 yrs)885$8901thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)885$8801thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)983$8313thin

Every lot, as filed

64 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Bred HeifersMedium 1-2885880.00/head880.00–880.008801
Bred HeifersMedium 1-2885890.00/head890.00–890.008901
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0101,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2691,172.04/head1,010.00–1,225.001,1724
Bred CowsMedium 1-2900730.00/head725.00–735.007302
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2975775.00/head775.00–775.007751
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2927125.90/cwt125.00–127.001,1679
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3359127.00/cwt127.00–127.004567
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2473140.36/cwt140.00–140.5066418
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3515129.00/cwt129.00–129.006646
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3840113.00/cwt113.00–113.009494
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3453130.00/cwt130.00–130.005892
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3275140.00/cwt140.00–140.003854
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3612121.03/cwt110.00–127.007416
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2711129.00/cwt129.00–129.009178
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2833134.00/cwt134.00–134.001,1167
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2347141.00/cwt141.00–141.004896
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added517140.00/cwt140.00–140.0072421
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550125.00/cwt125.00–125.006881
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2616138.01/cwt137.50–142.0085026
SteersMedium and Large 2-31,070117.00/cwt117.00–117.001,2523
SteersMedium and Large 2-3878124.50/cwt124.50–124.501,0939
SteersMedium and Large 1-2781154.01/cwt152.00–155.001,20315
SteersMedium and Large 1-2615150.00/cwt150.00–150.009235
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3412130.00/cwt130.00–130.005362
SteersMedium and Large 1-2303160.00/cwt160.00–160.004852
SteersMedium and Large 1-2397174.00/cwt174.00–174.006914
SteersMedium and Large 1-2726151.87/cwt150.00–153.001,10318
SteersMedium and Large 1-2466170.20/cwt169.00–170.5079310
SteersMedium and Large 1-2503161.00/cwt161.00–161.008105
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2692130.00/cwt130.00–130.009002
SteersMedium and Large 1-2569154.99/cwt154.00–156.0088210
SteersMedium and Large 1-2823146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,2026
BullsMedium and Large 1-2635135.00/cwt135.00–135.0085721
BullsMedium and Large 1-2511148.00/cwt148.00–148.0075612
BullsMedium and Large 1-2563140.00/cwt140.00–140.007889
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700118.00/cwt118.00–118.0082613
BullsMedium and Large 1-2338161.00/cwt161.00–161.005447
BullsMedium and Large 1-2289166.00/cwt166.00–166.004807
CowsLean 85-90%93655.36/cwt50.00–65.005187
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,50369.50/cwt65.00–70.001,04514
CowsLean 85-90%89346.51/cwt45.00–48.004152
Bulls1,975112.06/cwt110.00–114.002,2132
Bulls1,951105.41/cwt100.00–109.002,0575
CowsBoner 80-85%1,21366.28/cwt60.00–79.0080437
CowsBoner 80-85%1,13555.00/cwt55.00–55.006241
CowsBoner 80-85%1,32284.00/cwt84.00–84.001,1101
Bulls1,45990.78/cwt85.00–95.001,3244
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,154931.16/head880.00–1,000.0093113
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,202868.85/head725.00–1,035.008693
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-291681.13/cwt75.00–94.007434
Bred HeifersMedium 1-2850900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2983831.10/head710.00–925.008313
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2559136.50/cwt136.50–136.5076320
BullsMedium and Large 1-2415163.50/cwt163.50–163.506798
BullsMedium and Large 1-2480158.50/cwt158.50–158.5076112
BullsMedium and Large 2-3479130.68/cwt122.00–136.006265
BullsMedium and Large 2-3755115.00/cwt115.00–115.008684
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3663136.00/cwt136.00–136.009023
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3775125.00/cwt125.00–125.009691
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2510134.00/cwt134.00–134.006835
BullsMedium and Large 2-3612128.00/cwt128.00–128.0078316
BullsMedium and Large 2-3430149.00/cwt149.00–149.006414
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2411141.50/cwt141.50–141.5058214

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.