Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2022-09-20

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Sep 20
● Final67 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
552 head
116 vs last sale 668 152 vs year ago 400 · +38.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
128 head
24 vs last sale 104 63 vs year ago 65 · +96.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
32 head
12 vs last sale 20 8 vs year ago 40 · 20.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers 500 lbs and under sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder steers and feeder heifers over 500 lbs sold steady to 2.00 lower. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold mostly steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $155.49/cwt on 285 head.
Average price
$155.49
285 head · 598 lb average
Value per head Derived
$930
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$186
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$16.92/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.96
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2607157.99959243
Medium and Large 2-3547141.0677242
One grade step is worth $16.92/cwt here — about $186 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale285 hd
155.49
KY average25 barns · 5,480 hd
154.53
+0.96
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,699107.961,83412
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,20777.84940105
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,30572.959522thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low97460.705918thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)971$9377
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,117$9243thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)979$8486
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)838$6802thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)900$1,0703thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)898$8513thin

Every lot, as filed

67 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3575145.00/cwt145.00–145.008344
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2278170.00/cwt170.00–170.004738
SteersMedium and Large 1-2679160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,0865
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3416144.17/cwt122.00–150.0060010
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3785135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,0601
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3855122.00/cwt122.00–122.001,0431
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3716142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,0174
SteersMedium and Large 1-2858152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,3043
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2567153.54/cwt152.00–154.5087126
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3486140.00/cwt140.00–140.0068011
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2618156.21/cwt155.00–156.5096525
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3965110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,0621
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2655160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,04812
SteersMedium and Large 2-3540151.00/cwt151.00–151.008151
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300190.00/cwt190.00–190.005702
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2456160.00/cwt160.00–160.0073023
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added752161.50/cwt161.50–161.501,21438
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added738161.50/cwt161.50–161.501,19226
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3508144.00/cwt144.00–144.007324
SteersMedium and Large 1-2616165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,0168
SteersMedium and Large 1-2574169.57/cwt168.00–173.0097332
SteersMedium and Large 1-2514170.00/cwt170.00–170.0087413
SteersMedium and Large 1-2465181.58/cwt181.00–182.0084422
SteersMedium and Large 2-3720150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,0801
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550150.00/cwt150.00–150.008251
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added548183.00/cwt183.00–183.001,0032
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added630175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,1039
BullsMedium and Large 1-2569154.50/cwt154.50–154.5087911
BullsMedium and Large 1-2702140.00/cwt140.00–140.009837
BullsMedium and Large 1-2407180.00/cwt180.00–180.0073311
BullsMedium and Large 1-2355187.00/cwt187.00–187.006642
BullsMedium and Large 1-2460170.50/cwt170.50–170.507848
BullsMedium and Large 1-2632150.00/cwt150.00–150.0094812
CowsBoner 80-85%1,20978.43/cwt70.00–85.00948100
CowsBoner 80-85%1,16966.13/cwt62.00–69.007735
CowsLean 85-90%90042.00/cwt42.00–42.003781
CowsLean 85-90%1,09572.24/cwt72.00–72.507912
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,30572.95/cwt72.00–73.509522
Bulls1,740120.00/cwt120.00–120.002,0881
Bulls1,695106.86/cwt95.00–116.001,81111
CowsLean 85-90%94159.82/cwt51.50–65.505635
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2898850.65/head770.00–1,000.008513
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2983977.80/head910.00–990.009786
Bred CowsMedium 1-2900690.00/head690.00–690.006901
Bred CowsMedium 1-2750590.00/head590.00–590.005901
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2925770.00/head770.00–770.007701
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-288386.97/cwt86.00–90.007684
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,117923.58/head800.00–980.009243
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29001,070.00/head1,070.00–1,070.001,0703
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2979848.30/head770.00–930.008486
BullsMedium and Large 1-2506164.00/cwt164.00–164.0083014
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2426160.00/cwt160.00–160.0068219
BullsMedium and Large 2-3776128.00/cwt128.00–128.009937
BullsMedium and Large 2-3620132.00/cwt132.00–132.0081813
BullsMedium and Large 2-3366154.23/cwt144.00–170.005645
BullsMedium and Large 1-2285176.00/cwt176.00–176.005022
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2510154.00/cwt154.00–154.0078511
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2704154.48/cwt150.00–159.001,08818
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3688140.00/cwt140.00–140.009634
BullsMedium and Large 2-3442140.00/cwt140.00–140.006195
BullsMedium and Large 2-3527137.00/cwt137.00–137.007223
BullsMedium and Large 2-3473137.50/cwt137.50–137.506502
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3310150.00/cwt150.00–150.004651
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2808143.02/cwt140.00–149.001,15617
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3625142.00/cwt142.00–142.008881
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350164.00/cwt164.00–164.0057412
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added574160.50/cwt160.50–160.509218

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.