Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2026-01-17

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Jan 17
● Final100 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
462 head
882 vs last sale 1,344 1,158 vs year ago 1,620 · 71.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
44 head
47 vs last sale 91 51 vs year ago 95 · 53.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
31 head
3 vs last sale 28 5 vs year ago 26 · +19.2%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week feeder steers and heifers sold 15.00 to 18.00 higher and sharply higher in some instances. There was good to very good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady. Slaughter bulls sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $381.58/cwt on 28 head, down $7.80 from the prior sale. That ranks 7 of 30 comparable sales and sits 15.12 against this barn's trailing median of $396.70.
Average price
$381.58
7.80 vs prior sale
28 head · 544 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,075
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$250
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$26.05/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+7.54
vs KY average
31.90 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2547384.372,10225
Medium and Large 2-3517358.321,8533thin
One grade step is worth $26.05/cwt here — about $250 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
446407367328median 396.7001/0303/0705/0206/2008/15
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $342.05, median $396.70 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale28 hd
381.58
KY average26 barns · 1,593 hd
374.04
+7.54
National average188 barns · 26,809 hd
413.48
−31.90
This barn, trailing median30 sales
396.70
−15.12
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,478176.512,6085thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,498151.552,2702thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Very Low1,225141.621,73519
CowsLean 85-90%High999127.861,27710

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,148$2,4607
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,223$2,33312
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,358$1,9003thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,395$2,9001thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,110$4,0001thin

Every lot, as filed

100 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3850–900875235.00/cwt235.00–235.002,0561
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3200–250220375.00/cwt375.00–375.008252
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350315475.00/cwt475.00–475.001,4961
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950918304.50/cwt304.50–304.502,79557
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450417440.09/cwt435.00–455.001,8354
SteersMedium and Large 2-3700–750735290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1321
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700670374.34/cwt365.00–385.002,5086
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500455495.00/cwt495.00–495.002,2521
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750721310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,2356
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600555390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,1651
SteersMedium and Large 2-3350–400380440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,6721
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600577390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,2502
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550518392.44/cwt390.00–395.002,0332
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300287474.99/cwt470.00–480.001,3635
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400370400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,4801
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250225510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,1481
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700679349.00/cwt349.00–349.002,37078
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450423502.57/cwt490.00–515.002,1262
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350340600.00/cwt600.00–600.002,0401
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650636336.59/cwt335.00–345.002,1416
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500490400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,9601
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650602320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,9262
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550531410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,1776
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700657330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,1682
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800778304.92/cwt300.00–310.002,3722
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2150–200150530.00/cwt530.00–530.007951
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,030215.00/cwt215.00–215.002,2151
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650610320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,9521
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650625353.28/cwt340.00–360.002,2083
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800785332.00/cwt332.00–332.002,6062
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400365480.00/cwt480.00–480.001,7521
SteersMedium and Large 2-3250–300280415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,1621
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400385545.00/cwt545.00–545.002,0982
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600585417.99/cwt410.00–420.002,44510
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500478433.71/cwt425.00–440.002,0739
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550534437.48/cwt435.00–440.002,3368
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800794354.14/cwt348.00–355.502,81283
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450430405.06/cwt400.00–410.001,7422
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500478412.00/cwt412.00–412.001,9693
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950947310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,9364
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650627415.34/cwt414.00–416.002,6046
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550519410.85/cwt400.00–420.002,1326
Dairy SteersLarge 3250–300285210.00/cwt210.00–210.005991
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350305500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,5251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300270600.00/cwt600.00–600.001,6202
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750730290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1171
BullsMedium and Large 1-2150–200185540.00/cwt540.00–540.009991
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700655320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,0961
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400358547.55/cwt545.00–550.001,9602
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300290570.00/cwt570.00–570.001,6531
CowsLean 85-90%913146.64/cwt145.00–148.001,3392
CowsLean 85-90%989131.52/cwt130.00–133.001,3014
CowsLean 85-90%1,088105.55/cwt105.00–106.001,1482
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,498151.55/cwt149.00–154.002,2702
CowsLean 85-90%1,015124.07/cwt122.00–126.001,2592
CowsBoner 80-85%1,215122.54/cwt121.00–124.001,4892
CowsBoner 80-85%1,283146.53/cwt142.00–153.001,8806
CowsBoner 80-85%1,197131.99/cwt130.00–135.001,5807
CowsBoner 80-85%1,191160.67/cwt157.00–165.001,9144
Bulls1,575195.00/cwt195.00–195.003,0711
Bulls1,458174.51/cwt172.00–177.502,5443
Bulls1,440164.00/cwt164.00–164.002,3621
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2871190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,6551
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3581,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1482,459.62/head1,800.00–3,000.002,4607
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2232,332.98/head1,575.00–2,650.002,33312
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1104,000.00/head4,000.00–4,000.004,0001
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,3952,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
BullsMedium and Large 2-3750–800780270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,1061
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450410300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2301
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350322470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,5132
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600563392.53/cwt390.00–395.002,2102
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400363489.79/cwt480.00–500.001,7782
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400365435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,5881
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550515330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,7001
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450435412.00/cwt412.00–412.001,7921
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350340535.00/cwt535.00–535.001,8191
BullsMedium and Large 2-31050–11001,055200.00/cwt200.00–200.002,1101
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550535394.27/cwt387.50–400.002,1093
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800751290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1784
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400380427.00/cwt427.00–427.001,6231
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300250510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,2751
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy500–550505430.00/cwt430.00–430.002,1721
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450410475.00/cwt475.00–475.001,9481
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650625364.88/cwt360.00–380.002,2814
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600575375.00/cwt375.00–375.002,1561
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550533382.19/cwt380.00–390.002,0379
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600579361.19/cwt355.00–370.002,0918
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450426385.06/cwt380.00–390.001,6405
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850810235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,9041
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500480445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,1361
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450420409.85/cwt400.00–415.001,7215
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800755270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,0391
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550517358.32/cwt355.00–360.001,8533
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300275410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,1281
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800753337.00/cwt337.00–337.002,5387
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650601363.00/cwt363.00–363.002,1827
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350345415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,4321
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,055226.00/cwt226.00–226.002,3841
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950930245.00/cwt245.00–245.002,2791

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.