Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2025-11-22

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Nov 22
● Final92 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
704 head
212 vs last sale 916 318 vs year ago 386 · +82.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
64 head
60 vs last sale 124 12 vs year ago 52 · +23.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
34 head
30 vs last sale 64 2 vs year ago 32 · +6.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was lower with a plainer quality offering. Feeder steers and heifers were sharply lower across all weight classes with a good supply and very moderate demand. Continued negativity in the futures market coupled with a plainer quality offering limited buyers interest and created a much softer undertone across the market. Slaughter cows were steady to 3.00 lower for the leans with a good supply and slaughter bulls were 1.00 to 3.00 lower with a light test.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $300.46/cwt on 43 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 96.24 against this barn's trailing median of $396.70.
Average price
$300.46
43 head · 557 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,675
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$353
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium 1-2
$65.62/cwt at this weight
vs the market
24.76
vs KY average
56.43 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2555315.621,75330
Medium and Large 2567270.681,5369thin
Medium and Large 2-3520265.001,3781thin
Medium 1-2560250.001,4003thin
One grade step is worth $65.62/cwt here — about $353 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
446407367328median 396.7001/0303/0705/0206/2008/15
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $342.05, median $396.70 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale43 hd
300.46
KY average25 barns · 1,246 hd
325.22
−24.76
National average188 barns · 19,415 hd
356.89
−56.43
This barn, trailing median30 sales
396.70
−96.24
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,859171.663,1925thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,488145.532,16512
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,243145.111,80414
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,044120.351,25623
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,450180.002,6101thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,630$2,7251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,041$2,4004thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,300$2,1501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,230$1,8513thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,120$1,8001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)875$1,9005
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)710$1,2502thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)941$2,0753thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,383$2,0003thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)935$1,3251thin

Every lot, as filed

92 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800785250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,9631
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700663271.00/cwt271.00–271.001,7974
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500470328.13/cwt320.00–345.001,54212
SteersMedium and Large 1-2200–250220410.00/cwt410.00–410.009021
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950907282.55/cwt279.00–286.002,563111
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750725248.29/cwt240.00–255.001,8003
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300273332.78/cwt320.00–345.009084
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650626270.13/cwt265.00–286.001,69110
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850800310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,4801
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500478322.42/cwt310.00–330.001,5417
BullsMedium and Large 2950–1000995140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,3931
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1150–12001,186238.00/cwt238.00–238.002,82347
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600585310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,8141
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350308375.43/cwt370.00–400.001,1566
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550521307.97/cwt300.00–315.001,6059
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300270317.50/cwt317.50–317.508572
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500483292.94/cwt280.00–305.001,4157
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1000–10501,040240.00/cwt240.00–240.002,49642
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550546355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,9384
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450442370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,6352
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400371337.53/cwt335.00–340.001,2524
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550535292.43/cwt290.00–300.001,5654
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750735230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6911
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750747315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,3532
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550515325.10/cwt320.00–330.001,6742
BullsMedium and Large 1-2150–200185375.00/cwt375.00–375.006942
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350330363.62/cwt355.00–372.501,2002
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750705250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,7631
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600570318.90/cwt310.00–321.001,81821
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350314336.85/cwt330.00–345.001,0588
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1100–11501,135244.50/cwt244.50–244.502,77545
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650630329.02/cwt320.00–332.002,0734
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,5002,413.54/head2,400.00–2,425.002,4142
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3832,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0003
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400360362.53/cwt355.00–370.001,3058
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350330390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,2871
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600583303.29/cwt300.00–310.001,7683
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450428356.63/cwt352.00–365.001,5266
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650618286.20/cwt280.00–290.001,7693
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550521320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,6674
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,457139.77/cwt130.00–145.002,0367
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,531153.60/cwt150.00–160.002,3525
CowsBoner 80-85%1,209138.24/cwt135.00–140.001,6715
CowsLean 85-90%1,087133.52/cwt121.00–145.001,45112
SteersSelect and Choice1,450180.00/cwt180.00–180.002,6101
Bulls1,705180.00/cwt180.00–180.003,0691
Bred CowsMedium 2690725.00/head725.00–725.007251
Bred HeifersMedium 27101,249.56/head1,000.00–1,525.001,2502
CowsBoner 80-85%1,262148.92/cwt142.00–157.001,8799
CowsLean 85-90%94795.96/cwt90.00–100.009095
CowsLean 85-90%1,038114.33/cwt110.00–118.001,1876
Bulls1,898169.57/cwt165.00–172.003,2184
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0412,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4004
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1201,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
BullsMedium 1-2350–400395270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,0671
BullsMedium 1-2650–700690210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,4491
HeifersMedium 1-2550–600560250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,4003
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 29351,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3251
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450425292.76/cwt285.00–300.001,2442
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400380300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,1401
BullsMedium and Large 1-29412,075.00/head2,075.00–2,075.002,0753
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3002,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,6302,725.00/head2,725.00–2,725.002,7251
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-28751,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9005
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400390334.80/cwt302.50–345.001,3065
BullsMedium and Large 2850–900850200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,7001
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800773209.84/cwt200.00–220.001,6222
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500458265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,2144
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450427300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2812
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800795280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,2261
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600567275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,5592
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700678240.04/cwt230.00–250.001,6275
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650623261.66/cwt260.00–265.001,6303
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600580267.98/cwt255.00–275.001,5547
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450420300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2601
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550520265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,3781
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450415327.35/cwt322.50–335.001,3597
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750715250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,7881
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550525297.57/cwt295.00–300.001,5622
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650612255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,5612
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400371273.43/cwt270.00–275.001,0146
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400377309.79/cwt300.00–317.501,1689
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700680306.44/cwt300.00–321.002,0844
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600587353.13/cwt350.00–354.002,07314
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1000–10501,040277.50/cwt277.50–277.502,88648
BullsMedium and Large 2800–850840175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,4701
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550523280.14/cwt270.00–290.001,4652
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350315290.00/cwt290.00–290.009141
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450434317.66/cwt317.50–318.001,3799
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500472310.57/cwt300.00–323.001,46616
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950919296.59/cwt290.00–303.002,726112
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250240310.21/cwt300.00–320.007452

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.