Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2025-09-20

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Sep 20
● Final170 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
872 head
45 vs last sale 917 82 vs year ago 954 · 8.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
101 head
38 vs last sale 63 1 vs year ago 100 · +1.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
90 head
20 vs last sale 110 57 vs year ago 33 · +172.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday: Feeder steers under 500 lbs. traded 3.00-5.00 higher and those over 500 lbs. were 5.00-7.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold 7.00-9.00 lower. The male calves today saw good demand. Much softer demand for heifers especially those under 500 lbs. Slaughter cows sold 2.00-3.00 lower and slaughter bulls were 2.00-3.00 higher.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $326.23/cwt on 35 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 70.48 against this barn's trailing median of $396.70.
Average price
$326.23
35 head · 540 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,761
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$195
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Large 1-2
$42.88/cwt at this weight
vs the market
33.43
vs KY average
33.43 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2539336.211,81323
Medium and Large 2552325.001,7933thin
Medium and Large 2-3530305.001,6156thin
Large 1-2552293.331,6183thin
One grade step is worth $42.88/cwt here — about $195 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 700–800 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
446407367328median 396.7001/0303/0705/0206/2008/15
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $342.05, median $396.70 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale35 hd
326.23
KY average25 barns · 1,379 hd
359.66
−33.43
National average170 barns · 10,929 hd
359.66
−33.43
This barn, trailing median30 sales
396.70
−70.48
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,816189.583,44219
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,407155.102,18233
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,154151.441,74720
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,013139.301,41115
HeifersChoiceAverage1,162200.002,3242thin
SteersChoiceAverage1,240270.003,3481thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,244$2,4033thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,107$2,3743thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,217$2,35814
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)923$1,9574thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,194$1,9003thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,157$1,7849
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,052$1,7198
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,096$1,6915
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,350$2,9001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)775$1,8001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)765$1,6501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,273$3,2732thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,304$3,20011
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,330$2,5003thin

Every lot, as filed

170 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450413454.60/cwt440.00–475.001,8773
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1050–11001,065298.50/cwt298.50–298.503,17950
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1000–10501,045307.00/cwt307.00–307.003,20850
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800768316.00/cwt310.00–327.502,4273
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300270560.00/cwt560.00–560.001,5121
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450408375.89/cwt370.00–382.501,5343
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550535379.38/cwt370.00–385.002,03016
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800775323.75/cwt323.75–323.752,50970
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700670354.19/cwt345.00–360.002,37311
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400387393.86/cwt355.00–400.001,5247
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400373466.30/cwt450.00–475.001,73910
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600568324.03/cwt320.00–330.001,84011
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550513347.38/cwt337.50–360.001,78212
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1100–11501,135284.00/cwt284.00–284.003,22350
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900885280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,4782
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250235500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,1751
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300295405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,1951
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850830297.00/cwt297.00–297.002,4651
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350336386.84/cwt385.00–395.001,3005
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900860315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,7092
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700667307.61/cwt300.00–315.002,0524
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650619373.08/cwt355.00–380.002,30912
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350315485.00/cwt485.00–485.001,5281
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600569383.11/cwt380.00–385.002,1808
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750716328.00/cwt328.00–328.002,3485
SteersMedium and Large 2950–1000962290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,7902
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500467414.69/cwt395.00–420.001,9376
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550528362.73/cwt360.00–370.001,9157
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500494385.50/cwt385.00–386.001,9044
SteersMedium and Large 2900–950900290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,6101
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600580342.50/cwt340.00–350.001,9874
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700657285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,8723
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750705340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,3971
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400381371.44/cwt370.00–375.001,41510
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500484364.05/cwt360.00–375.001,76217
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600569322.57/cwt317.50–325.001,83511
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550515345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,7771
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400380422.55/cwt415.00–430.001,6064
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450427422.85/cwt420.00–430.001,8068
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600565315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,7801
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350315380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,1972
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550545330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,7992
CowsLean 85-90%1,011144.81/cwt142.00–150.001,4645
CowsLean 85-90%1,020137.43/cwt132.00–140.001,4027
CowsLean 85-90%890161.00/cwt161.00–161.001,4331
CowsBoner 80-85%1,093154.82/cwt150.00–160.001,69210
CowsBoner 80-85%1,115137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,5281
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,391153.35/cwt150.00–160.002,13317
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,2323,590.34/head3,500.00–3,700.003,5905
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 1-27501,675.00/head1,675.00–1,675.001,6751
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900888325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,8867
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1932,561.01/head2,525.00–2,600.002,5612
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3732,554.55/head2,250.00–2,800.002,5552
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3212,383.51/head2,000.00–2,750.002,38410
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1501,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3812,798.39/head2,425.00–3,200.002,7984
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350305545.00/cwt545.00–545.001,6622
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2733,272.69/head3,250.00–3,300.003,2732
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed1,0451,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed1,3302,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5003
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy500–550507385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,9522
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy600–650625390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,4381
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300295560.00/cwt560.00–560.001,6521
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850836318.35/cwt318.35–318.352,66164
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450435400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,7401
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy550–600575300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,7253
BullsMedium and Large 1-21150–12001,150217.50/cwt217.50–217.502,5011
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500467397.60/cwt390.00–405.001,8574
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350324461.50/cwt445.00–485.001,49513
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450415485.00/cwt485.00–485.002,0131
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy550–600575391.29/cwt390.00–392.502,2502
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350318420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,3363
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900850260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,2101
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy600–650635345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,1911
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750743300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,2293
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450416436.11/cwt430.00–437.501,8149
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300274507.66/cwt486.00–522.501,3915
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600564342.92/cwt327.50–355.001,93415
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550508360.09/cwt350.00–375.001,8295
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850827268.79/cwt260.00–275.002,2234
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650627318.82/cwt310.00–330.001,9998
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400373462.54/cwt447.50–475.001,7255
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500473357.80/cwt350.00–375.001,69243
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650631333.00/cwt325.00–340.002,1015
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700667311.30/cwt300.00–320.002,07611
Bred CowsMedium 1-29572,293.34/head2,000.00–2,550.002,2934
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0921,735.27/head1,550.00–1,850.001,7353
Bred CowsMedium 1-28952,275.98/head2,100.00–2,450.002,2762
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0871,800.31/head1,700.00–2,000.001,8003
Bred CowsMedium 1-2Thin Fleshed8871,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5502
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-2Thin Fleshed1,0801,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9501
BullsMedium 1-2450–500480335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,6081
BullsMedium 1-2600–650600275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,6501
BullsMedium 1-2500–550510320.00/cwt315.00–325.001,6322
BullsMedium 1-2400–450418297.28/cwt290.00–305.001,2432
HeifersMedium 1-2350–400390350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,3651
HeifersMedium 1-2450–500485325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,5761
Bred CowsMedium 1-29852,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Bred CowsMedium 1-29352,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
SteersMedium 1-2550–600560330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,8481
SteersMedium 1-2350–400355400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,4201
SteersMedium 1-2650–700695330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,2941
SteersMedium 1-2450–500485342.04/cwt320.00–365.001,6592
SteersLarge 1-2600–650630280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,7641
HeifersLarge 1-2450–500475326.70/cwt320.00–330.001,5523
Bred CowsMedium 1-29951,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred HeifersMedium 1-27651,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0581,591.93/head1,575.00–1,600.001,5923
Bred HeifersMedium 1-27751,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
HeifersLarge 1-2750–800765270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,0661
BullsLarge 1-2500–550515315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,6221
BullsLarge 1-2600–650640285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,8241
HeifersLarge 1-2550–600595300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,7851
HeifersLarge 1-2500–550530290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,5372
HeifersLarge 1-2650–700665270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,7961
Bulls2,000192.26/cwt188.00–195.003,8457
Bulls1,630177.45/cwt168.00–184.002,8927
SteersChoice1,240270.00/cwt270.00–270.003,3481
CowsLean 85-90%1,055121.23/cwt117.00–125.001,2792
BullsLarge 1-2650–700690285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,9671
BullsLarge 1-2550–600565297.54/cwt295.00–300.001,6812
CowsBoner 80-85%1,235146.08/cwt145.00–149.001,8048
CowsBoner 80-85%1,150175.00/cwt175.00–175.002,0131
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,388144.33/cwt140.00–149.002,0037
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,452166.78/cwt163.00–175.002,4229
Bulls1,818202.82/cwt197.00–210.003,6875
HeifersChoice1,162200.00/cwt200.00–200.002,3242
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450423355.46/cwt350.00–365.001,50413
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650628297.59/cwt290.00–305.001,8692
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650610315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,9222
SteersMedium and Large 2-3350–400368421.66/cwt420.00–430.001,5526
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500481367.51/cwt360.00–370.001,7684
SteersMedium and Large 2-3250–300265510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,3521
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650605330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,9971
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450443334.67/cwt320.00–343.001,4835
BullsMedium and Large 2750–800785275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,1591
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650600290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,7401
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500473343.02/cwt330.00–355.001,62211
BullsMedium and Large 2-3900–950935225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,1041
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350345353.33/cwt350.00–360.001,2193
BullsMedium and Large 2-3800–850805247.50/cwt247.50–247.501,9921
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500470336.86/cwt330.00–345.001,5838
BullsMedium and Large 2-3200–250233434.95/cwt430.00–440.001,0132
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400373365.49/cwt352.50–375.001,3633
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600570295.26/cwt285.00–305.001,6832
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700665260.19/cwt245.00–280.001,7304
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550529315.65/cwt300.00–330.001,67014
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600580300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,7401
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2932,000.68/head1,950.00–2,050.002,0012
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,3502,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1271,749.11/head1,500.00–2,150.001,7493
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2061,880.51/head1,775.00–2,100.001,8816
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1601,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,5754,100.00/head4,100.00–4,100.004,1001
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750715250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,7881
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3850–900870270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,3491
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3200–250215400.00/cwt400.00–400.008601
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550538338.28/cwt315.00–350.001,8208
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800765270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,0661
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550513307.50/cwt300.00–315.001,5774
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300281377.34/cwt370.00–385.001,0604
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450435395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,7181
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600563300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,6892
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500477314.93/cwt300.00–320.001,5027
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450419381.12/cwt370.00–395.001,5977
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650643267.45/cwt255.00–280.001,7202
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400382337.81/cwt330.00–350.001,2905
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350330333.41/cwt330.00–335.001,1003
BullsMedium and Large 2-3650–700685250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,7131
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300283450.13/cwt435.00–465.001,2742

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.