Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2025-08-02

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Aug 2
● Final126 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
853 head
90 vs last sale 943 382 vs year ago 471 · +81.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
60 head
13 vs last sale 47 6 vs year ago 54 · +11.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
101 head
63 vs last sale 38 75 vs year ago 26 · +288.5%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week the feeder market was stronger with an average quality offering. Good quality feeder steers and heifers were mostly 3.00 to 6.00 higher with a good supply and good demand for weaned calves. Yearling steers appeared stronger as well but with limited head to head comparisons. Cooler weather conditions has helped to increase the premiums buyers are willing to pay for high quality calves, however the discount or price difference for plainer or off colored calves is getting wider. Slaughter cows were 1.00 to 3.00 higher with a good supply and slaughter bulls were mostly steady with good demand.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $372.33/cwt on 14 head. That ranks 1 of 28 comparable sales and sits 90.49 against this barn's trailing median of $462.82.
Average price
$372.33
14 head · 548 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,039
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$384
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$45.59/cwt at this weight
vs the market
9.58
vs KY average
9.35 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2550375.592,06713thin
Medium and Large 2510330.001,6831thin
One grade step is worth $45.59/cwt here — about $384 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

28 sales
525470416361median 462.8201/0303/0704/2506/1308/15
Steers 500–600 lb: high $511.01, low $375.39, median $462.82 across 28 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale14 hd
372.33
KY average24 barns · 470 hd
381.91
−9.58
National average143 barns · 4,821 hd
381.68
−9.35
This barn, trailing median28 sales
462.82
−90.49
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,655190.363,15113
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,542172.112,6546thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,169163.731,91427
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,007142.691,43720
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,443164.112,3682thin
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Low1,091147.961,61412
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,105200.002,2101thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,246$2,4796
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,261$2,4365
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,218$2,0083thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,007$1,70314
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)760$1,4501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)710$1,4001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,245$2,95814
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,270$2,5317

Every lot, as filed

126 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500475312.50/cwt312.50–312.501,4841
SteersMedium and Large 2-3300–350335305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,0221
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450423415.20/cwt410.00–422.501,75611
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650629322.22/cwt316.00–334.002,0275
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600569334.40/cwt322.50–347.501,90311
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open650–700655307.00/cwt307.00–307.002,0113
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800755280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,1142
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250210475.00/cwt475.00–475.009982
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850805255.00/cwt255.00–255.002,0531
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,055230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,4271
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350336400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,3447
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300268404.52/cwt400.00–412.001,0845
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700690280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,9321
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250213424.82/cwt410.00–440.009052
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550519324.95/cwt320.00–330.001,6864
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400395413.75/cwt410.00–417.501,6342
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350334397.71/cwt395.00–410.001,3289
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700667291.17/cwt280.00–299.001,9429
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400375399.38/cwt387.50–405.001,49810
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650617300.49/cwt293.00–314.001,8545
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450421384.60/cwt375.00–392.501,61912
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600576315.84/cwt309.00–330.001,8194
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500476364.81/cwt355.00–374.001,7368
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500488376.36/cwt372.50–392.501,8375
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550529361.30/cwt355.00–375.001,9116
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700672332.39/cwt325.00–347.502,2345
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750726276.97/cwt270.00–280.002,0115
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350335455.79/cwt450.00–460.001,52713
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600570369.91/cwt360.00–375.002,1083
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650623351.62/cwt345.00–360.002,1913
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400377434.13/cwt410.00–455.001,6376
SteersMedium and Large 1-2200–250220502.50/cwt502.50–502.501,1061
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800755300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,2651
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750722334.00/cwt334.00–334.002,4114
BullsMedium and Large 1-2150–200180525.00/cwt525.00–525.009452
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy600–650605345.16/cwt340.00–355.002,0887
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy550–600563367.44/cwt362.50–370.002,0696
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850815254.66/cwt250.00–264.002,0754
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500466383.63/cwt377.50–397.501,7884
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300288425.03/cwt420.00–435.001,2243
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450435398.33/cwt395.00–400.001,7333
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy550–600570267.50/cwt267.50–267.501,5251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy700–750710307.00/cwt307.00–307.002,1801
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy900–950905170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,5391
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy450–500480351.00/cwt351.00–351.001,6851
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550524342.79/cwt332.00–350.001,79615
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300261490.00/cwt490.00–490.001,2793
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy200–250215510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,0971
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750705284.18/cwt275.00–295.002,0033
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy800–850830280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,3241
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450418419.69/cwt417.50–420.001,7548
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy650–700658326.98/cwt318.00–332.502,1524
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400365441.20/cwt440.00–445.001,6104
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350340450.11/cwt445.00–452.501,5303
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450410398.35/cwt397.50–400.001,6333
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2612,436.00/head2,300.00–2,625.002,4365
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2462,479.41/head2,450.00–2,600.002,4796
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,2452,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2962,934.69/head2,750.00–3,300.002,9356
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2702,531.11/head2,300.00–2,700.002,5317
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,15592.50/cwt92.50–92.501,0681
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,085153.00/cwt153.00–153.001,66011
CowsLean 85-90%978139.27/cwt130.00–146.001,36210
CowsLean 85-90%1,003122.09/cwt120.00–125.001,2253
CowsLean 85-90%1,051156.40/cwt150.00–164.001,6447
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,604176.83/cwt170.00–184.002,8364
Bulls1,820184.67/cwt180.00–190.003,3614
Bulls1,713210.00/cwt210.00–210.003,5972
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,418162.66/cwt161.00–164.002,3072
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%1,443164.11/cwt163.00–165.002,3682
CowsBoner 80-85%1,168172.31/cwt170.00–177.002,0135
CowsBoner 80-85%1,153162.63/cwt154.00–168.001,87521
HeifersLarge 1-2350–400390360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,4041
BullsLarge 1-2500–550510322.50/cwt322.50–322.501,6451
CowsBoner 80-85%1,515144.00/cwt144.00–144.002,1821
SteersSelect and Choice1,105200.00/cwt200.00–200.002,2101
Bulls1,397169.96/cwt160.00–177.002,3743
Bulls1,655201.54/cwt200.00–203.003,3354
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27101,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
HeifersMedium 1-2400–450420310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,3021
BullsMedium 1-2450–500468337.54/cwt330.00–345.001,5802
BullsMedium 1-2300–350325385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,2511
Bred CowsMedium 1-27601,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
SteersLarge 1-2450–500486354.00/cwt354.00–354.001,7206
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450420330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,3861
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1203,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2143,050.03/head2,750.00–3,250.003,0506
Bred CowsMedium and Large 29521,610.03/head1,550.00–1,625.001,6105
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2182,008.07/head1,975.00–2,050.002,0083
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0371,754.63/head1,750.00–1,800.001,7559
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500452325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,4692
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550545285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,5531
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350315340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,0711
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450445335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,4911
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400350320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,1201
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750745359.68/cwt350.00–361.002,68056
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900860337.74/cwt321.00–341.502,90561
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added950–1000956273.50/cwt273.50–273.502,61556
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800798298.56/cwt298.50–303.002,38368
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed450–500480427.50/cwt427.50–427.502,0521
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1150–12001,160270.11/cwt266.00–273.753,13395
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550519356.54/cwt350.00–365.001,85015
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500485382.00/cwt382.00–382.001,85311
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850800334.50/cwt334.50–334.502,67666
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600568401.28/cwt400.00–402.502,2794
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650627368.00/cwt368.00–368.002,3076
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600554351.40/cwt338.00–359.001,94724
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400370339.00/cwt339.00–339.001,2541
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400395395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,5601
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550510330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,6831
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500479363.04/cwt360.00–367.501,7394
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350320385.63/cwt375.00–395.001,2342
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550523306.63/cwt297.50–315.001,6042
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300280395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,1061
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500483361.51/cwt350.00–370.001,74612
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450435361.74/cwt357.50–367.501,5743
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400375390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,4631
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650640295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,8881
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700650277.50/cwt277.50–277.501,8041
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600571308.28/cwt305.00–310.001,7603
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550547310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,6962
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650643282.50/cwt282.50–282.501,8164
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350300367.50/cwt367.50–367.501,1031
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500483341.66/cwt330.00–350.001,65013
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600595295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,7551
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450438365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,5992

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.