Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2025-05-03

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, May 3
● Final127 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
984 head
344 vs last sale 640 219 vs year ago 765 · +28.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
55 head
26 vs last sale 81 43 vs year ago 98 · 43.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
85 head
50 vs last sale 35 22 vs year ago 63 · +34.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was mixed with a plainer than average quality offering. Good quality feeder steers 400 lbs and under were 8.00 to 10.00 lower with a limited supply, while the 450-550 lbs steers were 4.00 to 10.00 higher with good demand. Yearling steers appeared stronger with a large supply, but limited head to head comparisons. Feeder heifers 400 lbs and under were sharply lower, while the 450-700 lbs heifers were steady to 5.00 higher with a good supply and good demand. Buyers were active today, however a plainer quality offering fueled a softer undertone and limited premiums paid in several weight classes. Slaughter cows were 2.00 to 4.00 higher with a good supply and slaughter bulls were steady to 2.00 higher with good demand.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $360.54/cwt on 38 head. That ranks 1 of 28 comparable sales and sits 102.28 against this barn's trailing median of $462.82.
Average price
$360.54
38 head · 546 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,970
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$276
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$38.33/cwt at this weight
vs the market
4.75
vs KY average
13.89 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2544366.641,99331
Large 1-2585337.501,9744thin
Medium and Large 2523328.311,7173thin
One grade step is worth $38.33/cwt here — about $276 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

28 sales
525470416361median 462.8201/0303/0704/2506/1308/15
Steers 500–600 lb: high $511.01, low $375.39, median $462.82 across 28 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale38 hd
360.54
KY average23 barns · 1,016 hd
365.30
−4.75
National average176 barns · 11,859 hd
374.43
−13.89
This barn, trailing median28 sales
462.82
−102.28
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,664173.162,88111
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,548153.222,37111
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,144151.531,73418
CowsLean 85-90%High1,046133.401,39514
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Average1,277114.771,4653thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,109200.432,2235thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,385$2,6203thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,253$2,28914
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,150$1,9112thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,133$1,7343thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)725$1,9251thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,381$3,7578
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,361$3,55413
Stock CowsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,010$1,4751thin

Every lot, as filed

127 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450428338.80/cwt337.50–340.001,4502
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy200–250235410.00/cwt410.00–410.009641
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open800–850827247.55/cwt240.00–250.002,0474
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350320420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,3441
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450431383.51/cwt370.00–387.001,65310
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850836249.02/cwt246.00–252.502,0824
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750720270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,9442
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350310485.00/cwt485.00–485.001,5041
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500466367.63/cwt360.00–380.001,71310
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450420420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,7641
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600563302.12/cwt292.50–310.001,7016
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400378384.36/cwt375.00–400.001,45320
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,085200.00/cwt200.00–200.002,1701
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Full400–450445330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,4691
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600590300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,7701
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open650–700670295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,9772
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500472337.38/cwt330.00–355.001,59218
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700663261.23/cwt260.00–262.501,7322
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800758237.57/cwt230.00–245.001,8012
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900885230.00/cwt227.50–232.502,0362
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650630300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,8901
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500479357.75/cwt345.00–367.501,71417
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600560332.88/cwt320.00–340.001,8645
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850827269.46/cwt265.00–280.002,2286
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350323445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,4372
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550519342.44/cwt332.50–350.001,77715
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950933223.00/cwt223.00–223.002,0813
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400368419.76/cwt410.00–435.001,5459
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600568320.49/cwt313.00–335.001,82025
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300287440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,2632
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450435395.00/cwt390.00–400.001,7183
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350313370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,1583
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy450–500460320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,4721
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700683272.49/cwt270.00–275.001,8612
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350315406.11/cwt397.50–415.001,2792
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400360480.00/cwt480.00–480.001,7282
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300276412.51/cwt410.00–415.001,1394
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550512337.48/cwt329.00–342.501,72827
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400357480.00/cwt480.00–480.001,7142
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy200–250235500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,1751
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open750–800761270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,0554
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy600–650633315.01/cwt310.00–317.501,9946
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450406404.08/cwt395.00–415.001,6415
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350335460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,5411
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450407390.77/cwt388.00–395.001,5905
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600572365.75/cwt352.50–370.002,09212
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy550–600559331.26/cwt324.00–332.501,85214
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29703,462.63/head3,300.00–3,775.003,4633
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy2,3004,060.00/head4,060.00–4,060.004,0602
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3453,496.65/head3,125.00–3,900.003,4972
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1050–11001,095250.50/cwt250.50–250.502,74348
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,1374,025.00/head4,025.00–4,025.004,0252
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2603,500.00/head3,500.00–3,500.003,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,2534,115.63/head4,100.00–4,125.004,1163
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4253,525.00/head3,525.00–3,525.003,5252
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27251,925.00/head1,925.00–1,925.001,9251
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500465415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,9301
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1331,734.49/head1,700.00–1,750.001,7343
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,120130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,4561
CowsLean 85-90%1,060146.44/cwt143.00–150.001,5524
Bulls1,755160.31/cwt158.00–164.002,8133
Bulls1,693183.91/cwt181.00–186.003,1143
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,566150.59/cwt144.00–155.002,3589
CowsBoner 80-85%1,078136.92/cwt134.00–140.001,4762
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,355107.15/cwt100.00–114.001,4522
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,465165.03/cwt160.00–170.002,4182
CowsLean 85-90%1,022129.65/cwt125.00–136.001,3259
CowsLean 85-90%1,200115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,3801
Bulls1,591174.42/cwt169.00–177.002,7755
HeifersSelect and Choice1,109200.43/cwt190.00–203.002,2235
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,6383,541.79/head3,450.00–3,700.003,5424
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-29503,450.00/head3,450.00–3,450.003,4501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 28902,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
SteersLarge 1-2550–600585337.50/cwt337.50–337.501,9744
CowsBoner 80-85%1,163164.71/cwt158.00–178.001,9164
CowsBoner 80-85%1,149149.57/cwt143.00–155.001,71912
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450415320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,3281
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0101,475.00/head1,475.00–1,475.001,4751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2242,162.53/head1,950.00–2,425.002,16310
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,3262,604.31/head2,500.00–2,675.002,6044
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3852,619.95/head2,575.00–2,700.002,6203
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1501,911.14/head1,900.00–1,925.001,9112
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600550312.50/cwt312.50–312.501,7191
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600565280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,5821
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500470300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,4101
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400365360.14/cwt355.00–365.001,3152
SteersMedium and Large 21050–11001,095219.00/cwt219.00–219.002,3981
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350320265.00/cwt265.00–265.008481
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350325400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,3002
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450400250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0001
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450410300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2301
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400394388.07/cwt380.00–390.001,5295
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400390356.39/cwt345.00–367.501,3902
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550518305.17/cwt300.00–310.001,5812
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500490325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,5931
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550518300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,5544
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500467381.11/cwt380.00–387.501,78013
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700674327.02/cwt317.00–330.002,20411
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900870285.94/cwt270.00–288.002,48869
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1150–12001,151234.50/cwt234.50–234.502,69945
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450421363.05/cwt350.00–375.001,52811
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850807241.81/cwt240.00–242.001,95111
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650631287.73/cwt275.00–294.001,81613
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900878259.00/cwt259.00–259.002,27463
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650620315.94/cwt300.00–317.001,95974
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800763302.28/cwt300.00–305.002,30614
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800778283.81/cwt277.50–290.002,2082
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550530349.95/cwt347.50–355.001,8553
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950940269.00/cwt269.00–269.002,5299
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550509387.50/cwt387.50–387.501,97211
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1200–12501,215229.75/cwt229.75–229.752,79144
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450433354.73/cwt350.00–365.001,5363
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650620322.39/cwt310.00–335.001,9995
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750713300.82/cwt290.00–310.002,1456
SteersMedium and Large 2800–850830250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,0751
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300290375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,0881
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added950–1000991266.00/cwt266.00–266.002,63644
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500471325.15/cwt320.00–330.001,5314
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400380435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,6531
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650638353.22/cwt350.00–360.002,25412
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650628265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,6643
BullsMedium and Large 2750–800765265.00/cwt265.00–265.002,0271
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550523328.31/cwt325.00–330.001,7173
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450425340.35/cwt330.00–350.001,4462
SteersMedium and Large 2Value Added1050–11001,083230.85/cwt230.85–230.852,50048
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650600300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,8001
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500470364.84/cwt360.00–370.001,7152

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.