Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2024-09-21

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Sep 21
● Final105 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
954 head
22 vs last sale 976 68 vs year ago 1,022 · 6.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
100 head
20 vs last sale 120 39 vs year ago 139 · 28.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
33 head
21 vs last sale 54 41 vs year ago 74 · 55.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was stronger with an average quality offering. Good quality feeder steers were steady to 3.00 higher or greater across the weight classes with a good supply and good demand. The feeder heifer market showed more variability. Heifers 500 lbs and under were 2.00 to 5.00 higher or greater in spots with good demand, while the 500-700 lbs heifers were 2.00 to 3.00 lower. Additionally the yearling loads showed gains, as they were 2.00 higher with good demand. Slaughter cows were mostly 1.00 to 2.00 lower with a good supply, while slaughter bulls were steady with good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $218.95/cwt on 53 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 177.75 against this barn's trailing median of $396.70.
Average price
$218.95
53 head · 545 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,194
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$264
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$51.42/cwt at this weight
vs the market
13.59
vs KY average
18.06 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2545228.411,24526
Medium and Large 2543215.571,17223
Medium and Large 2-3555176.999824thin
One grade step is worth $51.42/cwt here — about $264 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 800–900 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
446407367328median 396.7001/0303/0705/0206/2008/15
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $342.05, median $396.70 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale53 hd
218.95
KY average26 barns · 1,263 hd
232.54
−13.59
National average181 barns · 11,482 hd
237.01
−18.06
This barn, trailing median30 sales
396.70
−177.75
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,731152.542,64017
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,470124.911,83627
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,226122.461,50136
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,05094.7799519

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,225$1,9251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,218$1,7258
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,290$1,6962thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,330$1,6001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,105$1,5251thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,055$1,1751thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)925$1,6751thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)700$1,2001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,460$2,2594thin

Every lot, as filed

105 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2181,725.39/head1,425.00–1,825.001,7258
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800763243.50/cwt243.50–243.501,85871
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600570245.46/cwt240.00–255.001,3999
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350332243.43/cwt230.00–248.008089
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1051,525.00/head1,525.00–1,525.001,5251
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600563226.88/cwt214.00–232.501,2776
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550522210.50/cwt210.00–212.001,0996
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400370266.69/cwt250.00–277.009876
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750715185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,3231
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550520218.55/cwt210.00–225.001,13613
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4302,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3503
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29251,675.00/head1,675.00–1,675.001,6751
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27001,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450423268.80/cwt262.50–277.501,1377
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650622218.60/cwt216.00–224.001,3603
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700676222.98/cwt220.00–224.001,5074
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800758223.75/cwt223.75–223.751,696142
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3301,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2901,696.10/head1,460.00–1,925.001,6962
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500480248.62/cwt240.00–253.001,19311
HeifersMedium and Large 2150–200175245.00/cwt245.00–245.004291
HeifersMedium and Large 2850–900880151.00/cwt151.00–151.001,3291
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250205295.00/cwt295.00–295.006051
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500475271.14/cwt257.50–275.001,2887
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450425271.24/cwt270.00–272.501,1534
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2251,925.00/head1,925.00–1,925.001,9251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5501,985.00/head1,985.00–1,985.001,9851
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0551,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1751
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350340270.00/cwt270.00–270.009181
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600574211.69/cwt202.50–215.001,21510
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800755210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,5861
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550519228.39/cwt220.00–245.001,1854
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450418261.36/cwt255.00–267.501,0922
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700690190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,3111
BullsMedium and Large 2-3850–900895146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,3071
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400359253.15/cwt240.00–257.009098
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650620195.48/cwt191.00–200.001,2124
SteersMedium and Large 2250–300285275.00/cwt275.00–275.007841
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700683201.67/cwt190.00–207.501,3776
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600590240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4162
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600568169.32/cwt169.00–170.009623
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350330215.00/cwt215.00–215.007101
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500470214.32/cwt213.00–215.001,0076
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500477258.42/cwt250.00–267.501,2338
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300280255.00/cwt255.00–255.007143
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800780184.94/cwt180.00–190.001,4432
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250245247.50/cwt247.50–247.506061
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450424225.06/cwt220.00–235.0095410
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500470229.19/cwt220.00–237.501,07721
CowsLean 85-90%99797.39/cwt90.00–108.009719
CowsLean 85-90%1,231115.05/cwt112.00–118.001,4164
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,268153.51/cwt153.00–154.001,9472
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,456115.13/cwt104.00–118.001,6767
Bulls1,757156.20/cwt150.00–163.002,7448
Bulls1,878169.31/cwt165.00–173.003,1802
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,498125.54/cwt120.00–136.001,88118
Bulls1,659143.57/cwt131.00–149.002,3827
CowsBoner 80-85%1,043140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,4602
CowsBoner 80-85%1,235114.84/cwt105.00–118.001,41813
CowsBoner 80-85%1,238125.50/cwt120.00–135.001,55421
CowsLean 85-90%1,00877.31/cwt60.00–88.007796
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500475222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,0551
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350310210.00/cwt210.00–210.006511
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450400210.00/cwt210.00–210.008401
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650620180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,1161
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400350230.00/cwt230.00–230.008051
SteersMedium 1-2400–450436187.50/cwt187.50–187.508183
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300282333.71/cwt324.00–340.009414
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800778197.48/cwt192.50–202.501,5362
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650616240.95/cwt230.00–248.001,4847
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450415307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,2761
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350337315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,0622
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550515200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,0301
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300260307.50/cwt307.50–307.508001
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700670247.63/cwt240.00–253.001,6598
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700671221.55/cwt213.00–230.001,4874
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450416303.08/cwt295.00–307.501,2614
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy100–150145325.00/cwt325.00–325.004711
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy200–250210335.00/cwt335.00–335.007041
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550526245.78/cwt240.00–255.001,2936
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300297285.00/cwt285.00–285.0084612
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500468282.12/cwt275.00–285.001,3207
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000970207.00/cwt207.00–207.002,0081
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750720236.98/cwt234.00–240.001,7062
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400363280.58/cwt272.50–285.001,0193
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650630214.52/cwt210.00–223.001,35112
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850820207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,7021
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600566222.69/cwt220.00–225.001,26015
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350338286.26/cwt285.00–287.509682
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600594258.75/cwt249.00–265.001,53714
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,020143.00/cwt143.00–143.001,4591
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750730210.74/cwt207.00–220.001,5388
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750728231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,682143
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400368253.70/cwt250.00–260.009343
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900882207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,8266
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550524263.97/cwt252.50–270.001,38326
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650623250.43/cwt245.00–255.001,5605
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550517236.20/cwt230.00–247.501,22111
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400369292.97/cwt284.00–305.001,0816
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700667221.19/cwt220.00–222.001,4755
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450431252.11/cwt250.00–259.001,0874
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500467249.03/cwt240.00–255.001,16325
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450414281.09/cwt275.00–290.001,1645
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350328292.90/cwt285.00–300.009612
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650613264.46/cwt263.00–267.501,6217

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.