Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2024-08-17

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Aug 17
● Final110 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
668 head
136 vs last sale 532 333 vs year ago 1,001 · 33.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
125 head
65 vs last sale 60 5 vs year ago 130 · 3.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
68 head
49 vs last sale 19 39 vs year ago 29 · +134.5%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was mostly steady with a good quality offering. Feeder steers 550 lbs and under were mostly steady to 3.00 higher for weaned and pre-conditioned calves with a good supply and good demand. Yearling steers were 2.00 to 3.00 lower but with limited comparisons, and feeder heifers were steady to 2.00 higher in spots with a good supply and good demand. Buyers were active today and willing to pay premiums for weaned packages of calves and harder conditioned calves with more favorable body condition. Slaughter cows were 2.00 to 4.00 higher with a good supply and slaughter bulls were steady to 2.00 higher with good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $247.29/cwt on 49 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 149.41 against this barn's trailing median of $396.70.
Average price
$247.29
49 head · 547 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,353
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$91
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$24.80/cwt at this weight
vs the market
6.09
vs KY average
4.65 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2543252.861,37338
Medium and Large 2562228.061,28211thin
One grade step is worth $24.80/cwt here — about $91 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
446407367328median 396.7001/0303/0705/0206/2008/15
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $342.05, median $396.70 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale49 hd
247.29
KY average25 barns · 1,075 hd
253.37
−6.09
National average159 barns · 7,784 hd
251.94
−4.65
This barn, trailing median30 sales
396.70
−149.41
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,573163.002,56423
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,430148.302,12143
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,192147.141,75435
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low989123.721,22420
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,105172.501,9061thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,279$1,99920
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,267$1,9668
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,045$1,8977
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,129$1,6665
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,150$1,8501thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)945$1,6251thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,291$2,1237
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,075$1,6501thin

Every lot, as filed

110 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
CowsLean 85-90%84090.00/cwt90.00–90.007561
CowsLean 85-90%974109.62/cwt100.00–115.001,0685
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350310220.00/cwt220.00–220.006821
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450406250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0156
SteersMedium and Large 2250–300295280.00/cwt280.00–280.008262
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300271266.01/cwt250.00–270.007215
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600585270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,5801
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1291,666.17/head1,350.00–1,875.001,6665
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2671,966.18/head1,650.00–2,350.001,9668
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400385281.09/cwt275.00–287.501,0822
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500467261.65/cwt245.00–270.001,2225
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3372,093.95/head1,575.00–2,350.002,09417
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450405240.00/cwt230.00–250.009722
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1100–11501,142198.85/cwt198.85–198.852,27149
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0751,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550535227.27/cwt215.00–240.001,2162
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800795180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,4311
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0451,897.10/head1,075.00–2,050.001,8977
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3652,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550523271.67/cwt271.00–272.001,4213
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600576269.22/cwt262.00–276.001,5518
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550502314.43/cwt314.00–315.001,5787
BullsMedium and Large 1-29451,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,1501,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650605293.00/cwt293.00–293.001,77311
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300285305.09/cwt300.00–310.008704
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800750210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,5751
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550520279.48/cwt270.00–290.001,45313
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5822,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7502
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1872,020.79/head1,550.00–2,250.002,0213
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700665210.09/cwt203.00–217.501,3972
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350345270.00/cwt270.00–270.009321
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250240255.00/cwt255.00–255.006121
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600568228.23/cwt225.00–230.001,2969
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500467250.28/cwt240.00–260.001,1699
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400380255.07/cwt250.00–270.009694
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400373269.93/cwt260.00–280.001,0072
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650645200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,2901
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500477257.98/cwt250.00–270.001,2318
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450423258.31/cwt255.00–260.001,0933
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300285230.00/cwt230.00–230.006561
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450445240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0681
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550522261.22/cwt260.00–265.001,3644
SteersMedium and Large 2800–850815200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,6301
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400368235.00/cwt235.00–235.008652
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500480200.00/cwt200.00–200.009601
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550535180.00/cwt180.00–180.009632
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450439229.43/cwt220.00–233.001,0077
HeifersMedium and Large 2850–900850160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,3601
HeifersMedium and Large 2800–850845170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,4371
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600580202.50/cwt202.50–202.501,1751
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550500220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1001
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,421157.24/cwt150.00–172.002,23418
CowsBoner 80-85%1,185153.80/cwt150.00–163.001,82318
CowsLean 85-90%988124.01/cwt120.00–130.001,2256
CowsBoner 80-85%1,199140.08/cwt130.00–149.001,68017
SteersSelect and Choice1,105172.50/cwt172.50–172.501,9061
Bulls1,845178.28/cwt175.00–184.003,2895
CowsLean 85-90%1,018136.53/cwt131.00–145.001,3908
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,437141.86/cwt130.00–148.002,03925
Bulls1,702164.90/cwt160.00–170.002,8079
Bulls1,293152.61/cwt140.00–158.001,9739
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450430205.00/cwt205.00–205.008821
SteersMedium and Large 2-3950–1000975140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,3651
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500484225.95/cwt220.00–230.001,0945
Bred CowsMedium 1-29481,464.02/head1,425.00–1,500.001,4643
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-29501,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450407330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,3432
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy200–250210337.50/cwt337.50–337.507091
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400364320.36/cwt315.00–330.001,16614
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450403317.50/cwt317.50–317.501,2805
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350320200.00/cwt200.00–200.006401
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400360220.00/cwt220.00–220.007921
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950910215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,9571
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550527291.72/cwt281.00–298.001,53711
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300270300.00/cwt300.00–300.008101
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500492309.57/cwt309.50–310.001,52361
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400366355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,2993
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350320334.59/cwt323.00–340.001,0713
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650629284.59/cwt277.50–290.001,7906
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600566289.00/cwt285.00–293.001,6365
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350345290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,0011
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700660278.26/cwt275.00–284.001,8377
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700670238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,5952
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350335320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,0721
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400370296.09/cwt285.00–300.001,09610
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700686250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,7158
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400371297.54/cwt290.00–310.001,1048
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850837178.29/cwt170.00–182.501,4923
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300255305.00/cwt305.00–305.007781
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500480270.45/cwt260.00–273.001,29866
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350331291.56/cwt280.00–296.0096511
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550519254.05/cwt246.00–260.001,31916
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500482287.12/cwt280.00–295.001,3848
BullsMedium and Large 1-2950–1000965167.50/cwt167.50–167.501,6161
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600566248.88/cwt240.00–255.001,40919
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450426277.06/cwt270.00–285.001,18026
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500478293.62/cwt290.00–305.001,40412
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800755217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,6421
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750718206.34/cwt202.50–210.001,4822
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650631233.06/cwt220.00–237.501,47113
SteersMedium and Large 1-2200–250240322.50/cwt320.00–325.007742
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450426301.52/cwt287.50–307.501,28416
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400380304.93/cwt302.50–310.001,1593
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850831188.74/cwt185.00–190.001,5684
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700671227.77/cwt214.00–232.501,5287
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750745246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,8334
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700685250.63/cwt250.00–252.501,7174
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650619252.23/cwt240.00–260.001,5615
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450421289.60/cwt280.00–297.501,2195

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.