Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2024-06-22

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Jun 22
● Final108 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
707 head
330 vs last sale 377 111 vs year ago 596 · +18.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
77 head
5 vs last sale 72 14 vs year ago 91 · 15.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
44 head
5 vs last sale 39 2 vs year ago 46 · 4.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was mostly lower with a plainer than average quality offering. Good quality feeder steers 500 lbs and under were 3.00 to 5.00 lower with a good supply, while the yearling steers were 2.00 to 6.00 higher but with limited comparisons. Feeder heifers 600 lbs and under were mostly steady to 6.00 lower in spots. There was moderate demand for feeder cattle today as higher temperatures limited buyers interest in non weaned, heavy conditioned calves. Slaughter cows were steady to 2.00 higher with a good supply and slaughter bulls were 3.00 to 5.00 higher with strong demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $261.49/cwt on 53 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 135.22 against this barn's trailing median of $396.70.
Average price
$261.49
53 head · 535 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,399
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$77
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$27.02/cwt at this weight
vs the market
5.44
vs KY average
5.73 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2527269.641,42137
Medium and Large 2554242.621,34316thin
One grade step is worth $27.02/cwt here — about $77 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
446407367328median 396.7001/0303/0705/0206/2008/15
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $342.05, median $396.70 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale53 hd
261.49
KY average23 barns · 963 hd
266.93
−5.44
National average151 barns · 8,584 hd
267.22
−5.73
This barn, trailing median30 sales
396.70
−135.22
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,510167.352,52812
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,490140.902,10017
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,180137.171,61834
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low959120.431,15514
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,110158.381,7582thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,170$1,9622thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)855$1,7001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)991$1,3797
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)800$1,3001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)905$1,1583thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,330$2,29510
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,220$1,6251thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)685$1,4751thin

Every lot, as filed

108 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1701,961.75/head1,825.00–2,075.001,9622
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300277380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,0532
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450400357.50/cwt357.50–357.501,4301
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700676240.02/cwt237.50–241.001,6237
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750705256.50/cwt255.00–258.001,8082
SteersMedium and Large 1-2200–250227335.00/cwt335.00–335.007602
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000970210.00/cwt210.00–210.002,0371
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550532307.98/cwt300.00–315.001,63821
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800752255.38/cwt249.00–260.001,92019
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400363289.97/cwt285.00–292.501,0536
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300281284.08/cwt275.00–295.007986
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550531263.87/cwt257.50–273.001,40120
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500479318.04/cwt300.00–320.001,52315
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800755227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,7142
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650638230.63/cwt220.00–238.001,47110
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600565251.89/cwt245.00–260.001,4235
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300280350.00/cwt350.00–350.009801
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350315287.10/cwt280.00–292.509044
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750725225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,6312
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000975175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,7061
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450418289.63/cwt280.00–300.001,21114
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550504286.66/cwt285.00–290.001,44512
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700657252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,65611
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650609254.95/cwt250.00–260.001,5534
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850830176.67/cwt170.00–180.001,4663
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500475299.13/cwt290.00–305.001,4213
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650616271.40/cwt265.00–275.001,6729
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700680273.98/cwt270.00–282.501,8633
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600581286.63/cwt280.00–300.001,6656
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450429322.64/cwt316.00–337.501,38416
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350315342.50/cwt342.50–342.501,0791
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500477294.33/cwt290.00–295.001,4047
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350315314.00/cwt314.00–314.009891
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900875238.00/cwt238.00–238.002,0836
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400374340.66/cwt325.00–350.001,2747
SteersMedium and Large 2-3350–400360235.00/cwt235.00–235.008461
SteersMedium and Large 2-3300–350305242.38/cwt235.00–250.007392
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300295265.00/cwt265.00–265.007821
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450420277.32/cwt262.50–292.501,1652
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550525235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,2341
SteersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,000214.00/cwt214.00–214.002,1404
CowsLean 85-90%84594.53/cwt90.00–100.007992
CowsLean 85-90%985123.70/cwt120.00–131.001,2188
CowsLean 85-90%1,008146.70/cwt145.00–148.001,4792
Dairy SteersLarge 3800–850805155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,2482
Dairy SteersLarge 3550–600580202.50/cwt202.50–202.501,1752
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350335220.00/cwt220.00–220.007371
CowsBoner 80-85%1,182135.57/cwt125.00–144.001,60224
CowsBoner 80-85%1,238155.11/cwt149.00–165.001,9206
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,526138.70/cwt130.00–144.002,11710
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,431148.05/cwt145.00–152.002,1196
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,490120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,7881
CowsLean 85-90%918106.96/cwt104.00–110.009822
Bulls1,805202.00/cwt202.00–202.003,6461
Bulls1,454165.26/cwt160.00–173.002,4036
Bulls1,770188.21/cwt184.00–194.003,3312
Bulls1,352146.06/cwt142.00–150.001,9753
HeifersSelect and Choice1,110158.38/cwt153.00–164.001,7582
CowsBoner 80-85%1,078119.90/cwt116.00–123.001,2934
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450420185.00/cwt185.00–185.007771
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450403200.00/cwt200.00–200.008062
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550531290.49/cwt290.00–292.501,5435
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350330254.85/cwt250.00–260.008412
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 1-2792879.55/head850.00–925.008803
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 1-2763874.26/head800.00–950.008742
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600566242.93/cwt237.00–250.001,37510
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300265250.00/cwt250.00–250.006631
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400383284.21/cwt275.00–292.501,0893
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250236280.45/cwt270.00–285.006623
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450410244.94/cwt240.00–250.001,0042
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800790170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,3431
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350330310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,0232
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500467285.67/cwt270.00–295.001,3343
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500465270.41/cwt263.00–280.001,2575
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600573274.55/cwt265.00–277.001,5735
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700695200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3901
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800755187.50/cwt187.50–187.501,4161
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450420280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,1762
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600555247.48/cwt245.00–250.001,3742
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550522258.03/cwt245.00–265.001,3478
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500477274.18/cwt265.00–280.001,3089
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650617307.35/cwt300.00–309.001,89623
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1901,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600569258.08/cwt247.50–260.001,46813
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550531281.73/cwt272.50–285.001,4967
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450428303.40/cwt300.00–305.001,2995
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750709251.50/cwt251.50–251.501,783201
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3402,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28551,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750700215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,5051
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350325325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,0561
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400371318.48/cwt314.00–322.501,1824
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added950–1000999232.35/cwt232.35–232.352,32157
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250240300.00/cwt300.00–300.007201
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650615246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,5131
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3612,433.40/head1,675.00–2,675.002,4336
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2201,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-26851,475.00/head1,475.00–1,475.001,4751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2632,050.49/head1,600.00–2,275.002,0503
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700667248.95/cwt242.50–260.001,6605
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650625262.50/cwt262.50–262.501,6411
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28001,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1401,752.74/head1,675.00–1,850.001,7534
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500461253.84/cwt245.00–260.001,1709
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350335295.15/cwt290.00–300.009892
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550533242.11/cwt230.00–250.001,2906
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450426259.53/cwt250.00–278.001,1066
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300283320.00/cwt320.00–320.009062

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.