Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2024-05-11

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, May 11
● Final100 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
638 head
127 vs last sale 765 79 vs year ago 717 · 11.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
106 head
8 vs last sale 98 39 vs year ago 145 · 26.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
46 head
17 vs last sale 63 4 vs year ago 50 · 8.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was mostly stronger with a good quality offering. Good quality Feeder steers and heifers 600 lbs and under were steady to 6.00 higher with a good supply and good demand. Feeder heifers 600-800 lbs were 2.00 to 6.00 lower with a good supply. Slaughter cows were mostly steady to 2.00 higher with good demand, while the slaughter bulls were 1.00 to 2.00 lower with a good supply.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $260.45/cwt on 49 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 136.25 against this barn's trailing median of $396.70.
Average price
$260.45
49 head · 552 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,436
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$314
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$58.77/cwt at this weight
vs the market
2.84
vs KY average
7.14 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2543271.271,47233
Medium and Large 2572239.861,37215thin
Medium and Large 2-3545212.501,1581thin
One grade step is worth $58.77/cwt here — about $314 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
446407367328median 396.7001/0303/0705/0206/2008/15
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $342.05, median $396.70 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale49 hd
260.45
KY average27 barns · 1,299 hd
263.30
−2.84
National average178 barns · 10,823 hd
267.59
−7.14
This barn, trailing median30 sales
396.70
−136.25
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,660143.992,39020
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,488131.841,96221
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,218126.461,54134
CowsLean 85-90%High1,020110.411,12621
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,210149.001,8031thin
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,202185.002,2245thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,470$1,8633thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,195$1,8002thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,085$1,4717
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,070$1,3601thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,005$1,2001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)697$1,0252thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)763$1,1622thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,278$2,1758

Every lot, as filed

100 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600592292.42/cwt287.50–300.001,7315
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700669234.69/cwt220.00–238.001,57050
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350335342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,1461
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27631,162.30/head1,000.00–1,300.001,1622
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400372314.96/cwt305.00–320.001,1723
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250205265.00/cwt265.00–265.005431
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4652,447.95/head2,375.00–2,500.002,4482
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1951,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0051,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0701,360.00/head1,360.00–1,360.001,3601
BullsMedium and Large 2850–900875170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,4881
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350320300.00/cwt300.00–300.009601
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300292375.03/cwt370.00–380.001,0953
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600592277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,6402
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850830198.00/cwt198.00–198.001,6431
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650635275.48/cwt272.50–277.001,7493
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-26971,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0252
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2152,083.44/head1,400.00–2,550.002,0836
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500472320.30/cwt307.50–327.501,5126
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300285310.70/cwt300.00–320.008853
SteersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,025186.00/cwt186.00–186.001,9071
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350335342.50/cwt342.50–342.501,1471
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600583309.76/cwt307.00–316.001,8069
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600566265.94/cwt259.00–270.001,50513
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700675274.73/cwt267.00–277.001,8549
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400384348.20/cwt337.50–355.001,3376
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450420329.93/cwt320.00–335.001,3866
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550517311.88/cwt301.00–317.501,61221
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0851,471.03/head1,250.00–1,600.001,4717
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,4701,862.76/head1,700.00–1,975.001,8633
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400362268.70/cwt265.00–275.009738
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600560271.38/cwt270.00–274.001,5203
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450429316.02/cwt310.00–320.001,3565
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750737195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,43713
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700690200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3801
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500473266.30/cwt265.00–267.501,2602
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350340275.00/cwt275.00–275.009351
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400380175.00/cwt175.00–175.006651
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550540295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,5931
SteersMedium and Large 2Fleshy700–750725200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,4501
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450417293.19/cwt285.00–302.501,2236
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700685235.11/cwt225.00–240.001,6113
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600581237.31/cwt222.50–245.001,37912
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500475293.11/cwt290.00–300.001,3929
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500492305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,5012
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800785207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,6291
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450420170.00/cwt170.00–170.007141
Bulls1,620162.47/cwt162.00–163.002,6322
CowsBoner 80-85%1,211123.67/cwt120.00–128.001,49813
CowsLean 85-90%977122.07/cwt120.00–126.001,1936
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,424125.41/cwt120.00–129.001,7864
SteersSelect and Choice1,202185.00/cwt185.00–185.002,2245
Bulls1,843147.94/cwt140.00–155.002,72710
CowsLean 85-90%1,084110.84/cwt105.00–115.001,20210
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,405115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,6161
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,509134.50/cwt130.00–140.002,03016
CowsBoner 80-85%1,168112.92/cwt110.00–116.001,3196
CowsBoner 80-85%1,245134.29/cwt130.00–144.001,67215
CowsLean 85-90%94295.54/cwt88.00–100.009005
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550545185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,0081
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550545212.50/cwt212.50–212.501,1581
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3200–250210215.00/cwt215.00–215.004521
Dairy HeifersLarge 3750–800767115.00/cwt115.00–115.008822
HeifersSelect and Choice1,210149.00/cwt149.00–149.001,8031
Bulls1,441134.43/cwt123.00–139.001,9378
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800781243.35/cwt230.00–245.001,90113
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750720246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,7711
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350330326.59/cwt315.00–330.001,0784
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650624262.57/cwt250.00–270.001,6385
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550535250.06/cwt245.00–255.001,3383
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700680245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,6661
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350323376.65/cwt370.00–380.001,2173
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650614292.22/cwt286.00–302.501,7946
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400360323.75/cwt318.00–335.001,1663
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450400352.50/cwt350.00–355.001,4102
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400350372.50/cwt372.50–372.501,3042
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550516279.04/cwt277.00–280.001,4406
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450403306.20/cwt305.00–308.001,2345
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500467300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,4015
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300260350.00/cwt350.00–350.009101
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000950186.00/cwt186.00–186.001,7671
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900862187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,6122
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450423333.22/cwt326.00–340.001,41017
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950933213.50/cwt213.00–214.001,9926
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300255400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,0201
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900878215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,8882
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400368350.70/cwt347.50–355.001,2913
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650621232.04/cwt227.50–234.001,4414
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450405356.00/cwt356.00–356.001,4423
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450429292.42/cwt280.00–298.001,25418
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550532267.97/cwt265.00–277.501,42615
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500470323.23/cwt310.00–329.001,51920
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500492280.20/cwt267.50–283.001,3799
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700655269.00/cwt269.00–269.001,7621
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350340308.00/cwt308.00–308.001,0472
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400384299.76/cwt290.00–310.001,15121
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850815234.34/cwt220.00–238.001,91011
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750710225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,5981
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800799218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,74272
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550513295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,5135

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.