Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2024-04-13

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Apr 13
● Final108 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
684 head
401 vs last sale 1,085 271 vs year ago 955 · 28.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
112 head
27 vs last sale 85 67 vs year ago 179 · 37.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
66 head
51 vs last sale 117 64 vs year ago 130 · 49.2%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market appeared uneven as more new crop calves are hitting the market. Feeder steers 300-600 lbs were mostly steady to 4.00 lower in spots, while the yearling cattle 700 lbs and greater were steady to 3.00 higher. Lighter weight heifers 300-400 lbs were 6.00 to 8.00 higher and the 600-900 lbs heifers were steady to 3.00 higher with good demand. However, the 400-600 lbs heifers were 2.00 to 8.00 lower with a good supply. Slaughter cows were 3.00 to 6.00 higher with a good supply and slaughter bulls were sharply higher with good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $255.81/cwt on 107 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 140.89 against this barn's trailing median of $396.70.
Average price
$255.81
107 head · 537 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,374
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$66
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$26.93/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+1.81
vs KY average
8.15 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2532259.591,38292
Medium and Large 2566232.661,31615thin
One grade step is worth $26.93/cwt here — about $66 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 800–900 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
446407367328median 396.7001/0303/0705/0206/2008/15
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $342.05, median $396.70 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale107 hd
255.81
KY average26 barns · 1,441 hd
254.00
+1.81
National average181 barns · 13,137 hd
263.96
−8.15
This barn, trailing median30 sales
396.70
−140.89
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,769150.222,65714
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,549129.742,01026
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,194127.961,52837
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low994111.641,10927

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)910$1,8001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,229$1,77413
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,380$1,7501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,229$1,59014
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)935$1,5001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)830$1,1482thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)735$1,3451thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)935$2,1502thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,325$2,10910
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,137$1,4002thin
Stock CowsOpen(<2 yrs)800$8252thin

Every lot, as filed

108 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600583227.81/cwt222.50–240.001,32811
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400388303.00/cwt300.00–305.001,1765
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750710220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5621
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300288270.00/cwt270.00–270.007782
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650630235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,4812
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700675229.08/cwt225.00–237.501,5463
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1271,951.18/head1,825.00–2,075.001,9513
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29751,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy750–800760182.50/cwt182.50–182.501,3871
SteersMedium and Large 2Fleshy450–500470170.00/cwt170.00–170.007991
HeifersMedium and Large 2Full350–400360235.00/cwt235.00–235.008461
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500481289.31/cwt286.00–290.001,3929
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250213317.41/cwt315.00–320.006762
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750713230.60/cwt225.00–236.001,6442
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28301,148.04/head1,085.00–1,200.001,1482
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29101,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29351,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-28952,425.00/head2,425.00–2,425.002,4251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450425309.30/cwt306.00–314.001,3155
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500466307.72/cwt301.00–315.001,4345
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3801,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2291,774.15/head1,400.00–2,125.001,77413
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2291,589.86/head1,275.00–1,900.001,59014
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750711247.17/cwt245.00–250.001,7577
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400364320.87/cwt314.00–325.001,1684
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550530259.95/cwt259.00–278.001,37883
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1371,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4002
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600588250.02/cwt240.00–254.001,4705
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650640248.02/cwt246.00–250.001,5874
SteersMedium and Large 2250–300295255.00/cwt255.00–255.007521
HeifersMedium and Large 2Full650–700655175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,1461
HeifersMedium and Large 2Full450–500450235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,0581
BullsMedium and Large 2900–950940140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,3161
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550535283.81/cwt280.00–290.001,51813
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650625207.50/cwt205.00–210.001,2972
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500469262.83/cwt257.00–267.501,2337
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700680237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,6121
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600578255.22/cwt250.00–267.501,4757
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550538263.90/cwt260.00–275.001,4207
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450418264.98/cwt252.50–272.501,1087
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350335278.71/cwt264.00–285.009347
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450422300.32/cwt290.00–306.001,2677
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450429316.45/cwt300.00–325.001,3586
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500482295.90/cwt293.00–300.001,4266
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550518245.99/cwt235.00–252.501,2744
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350305225.00/cwt225.00–225.006861
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400370265.00/cwt265.00–265.009811
BullsMedium and Large 2-3650–700690200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3801
CowsLean 85-90%99565.00/cwt65.00–65.006471
Bulls2,099167.61/cwt162.00–175.003,5183
CowsLean 85-90%78387.16/cwt81.00–94.006824
CowsLean 85-90%1,047125.66/cwt120.00–134.001,31611
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,530128.53/cwt123.00–132.001,96719
CowsBoner 80-85%1,228133.64/cwt130.00–145.001,64119
Dairy SteersLarge 3800–850832157.50/cwt157.50–157.501,3102
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,515110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,6671
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,615136.86/cwt133.00–143.002,2106
CowsBoner 80-85%1,159121.96/cwt110.00–128.001,41418
Bulls1,679145.48/cwt130.00–154.002,44311
CowsLean 85-90%1,017110.76/cwt104.00–118.001,12611
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250215288.14/cwt285.00–290.006203
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3850–900855109.00/cwt109.00–109.009321
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450428294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,2584
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800775140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,0851
Dairy SteersLarge 3600–650600142.00/cwt142.00–142.008521
Dairy HeifersLarge 3650–700675125.00/cwt125.00–125.008441
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy150–200155345.00/cwt345.00–345.005351
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550521300.77/cwt296.00–312.001,56722
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,065148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,5761
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2800825.00/head825.00–825.008252
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300290271.10/cwt262.50–280.007862
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400382282.65/cwt272.50–292.001,0806
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27351,345.00/head1,345.00–1,345.001,3451
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400373308.54/cwt302.50–312.501,1514
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350305335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,0221
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600565289.35/cwt286.00–300.001,6358
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950911185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,68534
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500460325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,4952
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400368323.95/cwt317.00–331.001,1922
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900852214.16/cwt212.50–215.001,8253
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950918211.00/cwt211.00–211.001,93725
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650612275.60/cwt265.00–280.001,68712
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450424332.86/cwt327.00–345.001,41110
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350318302.76/cwt295.00–310.009634
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500475272.93/cwt262.50–279.001,29621
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850830217.23/cwt215.00–218.001,80314
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700659266.65/cwt266.00–272.501,75719
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650628220.10/cwt216.00–232.501,3827
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900890185.99/cwt185.00–187.501,6555
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850823188.50/cwt188.00–190.001,5514
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250220300.00/cwt300.00–300.006603
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750745237.65/cwt220.00–238.751,77030
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600554256.24/cwt242.50–258.001,4209
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450422280.99/cwt275.00–295.001,18611
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300273308.98/cwt300.00–318.008446
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350313309.68/cwt300.00–315.009694
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400368292.01/cwt290.00–292.501,0755
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700674224.63/cwt220.00–227.501,51411
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800776224.73/cwt220.00–225.001,74418
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700652258.52/cwt254.00–267.501,6863
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300260295.00/cwt295.00–295.007671
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650628257.83/cwt247.00–265.001,6198
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550518289.77/cwt282.00–300.001,5016
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800777215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,6712
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750700215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,5052
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800785195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,5311
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600570275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,5681
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4102,176.31/head1,800.00–2,325.002,1767

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.