Sale reports / Kentucky / Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction / 2025-12-09

Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Dairy Cattle · Smiths Grove, Kentucky · Tue, Dec 9
● Final67 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2199
Feeder Cattle receipts
56 head
6 vs last sale 62 6 vs year ago 62 · 9.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
324 head
31 vs last sale 293 2 vs year ago 322 · +0.6%
Replacement Dairy Cattle receipts
268 head
20 vs last sale 248 37 vs year ago 231 · +16.0%
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Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $261.65/cwt on 3 head.
Average price
$261.65
3 head · 515 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,348
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$485
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$98.77/cwt at this weight
vs the market
87.53
vs KY average
116.31 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2510327.501,6701thin
Medium and Large 2-3518228.731,1852thin
One grade step is worth $98.77/cwt here — about $485 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale3 hd
261.65
KY average28 barns · 1,949 hd
349.18
−87.53
National average184 barns · 19,282 hd
377.96
−116.31
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,668188.843,14914
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,696164.092,78319
CowsBoner 80-85%Very Low1,390159.732,221123
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,121138.031,547113
Dairy HeifersSelect and ChoiceLow1,124169.001,8992thin
Dairy SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,240179.942,2313thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceHigh1,176190.662,2419thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Baby Bull CalvesN/A$867118
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A$83630
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)$2,3503thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)$2,20525
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$2,1839
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)$1,3002thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$2,1001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)$1,6002thin
Fresh/Milking CowsOpen$1,5589
Open HeifersOpen$1,19323

Every lot, as filed

67 lots · USDA AMS · Farmers Regional Livestock Auction of Glasgow Dairy Auction - Smiths Grove, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Fresh/Milking CowsMedium925.00/head925.00–925.009251
Fresh/Milking CowsSupreme2,300.00/head2,000.00–2,600.002,3002
Open HeifersMedium0–100760.00/head760.00–760.007601
Open HeifersSupreme0–1001,331.00/head1,200.00–2,175.001,33115
Open HeifersApproved0–100980.00/head925.00–1,025.009804
Fresh/Milking CowsApproved1,600.00/head1,500.00–1,675.001,6003
Fresh/Milking CowsApprovedJersey1,125.00/head1,125.00–1,125.001,1251
Fresh/Milking CowsSupremeJersey1,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
Baby Heifer CalvesN/ABeef Cross0–50918.95/head500.00–1,235.0091919
Baby Bull CalvesN/A0–50809.00/head435.00–1,000.0080955
Baby Bull CalvesN/AJersey0–50205.00/head100.00–285.002054
Baby Bull CalvesN/ABeef Cross0–50966.10/head525.00–1,310.0096659
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross2,256.52/head2,050.00–2,375.002,25723
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross2,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3503
Dairy HeifersLarge 3700–750730166.57/cwt163.00–170.001,2162
Dairy HeifersLarge 31050–11001,070186.22/cwt167.00–188.001,99313
Dairy HeifersLarge 3550–600560167.50/cwt167.50–167.509381
Dairy SteersLarge 3550–600560195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,0921
Dairy HeifersLarge 3600–650645185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,1931
SteersMedium 1-2450–500470180.00/cwt180.00–180.008461
Dairy SteersLarge 3850–900855182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,5561
Dairy SteersSmall and Medium 3400–450415175.00/cwt175.00–175.007262
Dairy SteersLarge 3900–950905180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,6291
Dairy SteersLarge 3700–750705165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,1631
Dairy HeifersLarge 3950–1000983180.99/cwt174.00–185.001,7794
Dairy HeifersLarge 3900–950910192.50/cwt192.50–192.501,7521
Dairy SteersLarge 3650–700655177.50/cwt177.50–177.501,1631
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500465320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,4881
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550510327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,6701
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400350372.50/cwt372.50–372.501,3041
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900860258.00/cwt258.00–258.002,2191
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550518228.73/cwt225.00–232.501,1852
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350340265.00/cwt265.00–265.009011
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,675157.47/cwt150.00–163.002,6388
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,714171.20/cwt167.00–180.002,93410
CowsBoner 80-85%1,508129.53/cwt129.00–130.001,9532
CowsBoner 80-85%1,403156.96/cwt150.00–165.002,20265
CowsLean 85-90%1,017123.10/cwt118.00–129.001,25220
CowsLean 85-90%1,183152.91/cwt146.00–164.001,80938
Dairy SteersSelect and Choice1,290186.91/cwt186.00–188.002,4112
HeifersSelect and Choice1,075203.14/cwt201.00–205.002,1842
HeifersSelect and Choice1,195189.28/cwt181.00–199.002,2626
HeifersSelect and Choice1,260174.00/cwt174.00–174.002,1921
CowsLean 85-90%974107.90/cwt97.00–114.001,0519
CowsLean 85-90%1,143138.13/cwt130.00–145.001,57946
Dairy SteersSelect and Choice1,140166.00/cwt166.00–166.001,8921
Dairy HeifersSelect and Choice1,120158.00/cwt158.00–158.001,7701
Dairy HeifersSelect and Choice1,127180.00/cwt180.00–180.002,0291
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,685146.00/cwt146.00–146.002,4601
CowsBoner 80-85%1,444143.95/cwt135.00–149.002,07919
CowsBoner 80-85%1,334174.33/cwt166.00–202.002,32637
Bulls1,843211.28/cwt205.00–219.003,8944
Bulls1,711183.66/cwt175.00–193.003,1427
Bulls1,332171.00/cwt168.00–174.002,2783
Bred CowsApprovedBeef Cross1,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Bred CowsApprovedBeef Cross1,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred CowsApprovedBeef Cross1,675.00/head1,675.00–1,675.001,6751
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross2,243.75/head2,100.00–2,325.002,2448
Open HeifersSupremeBrown Swiss0–1001,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A0–50693.18/head450.00–950.0069311
Open HeifersMediumJersey0–100575.00/head575.00–575.005752
Bred HeifersApproved1,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
Bred HeifersSupreme2,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Bred HeifersApprovedJersey1,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3251
Bred CowsApprovedJersey1,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5501
Bred CowsMediumJersey1,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Fresh/Milking CowsMediumJersey725.00/head725.00–725.007251

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.