Sale reports / Kentucky / Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction / 2025-10-07

Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Dairy Cattle · Smiths Grove, Kentucky · Tue, Oct 7
● Final60 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2199
Feeder Cattle receipts
77 head
13 vs last sale 64 9 vs year ago 68 · +13.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
250 head
5 vs last sale 245 11 vs year ago 239 · +4.6%
Replacement Dairy Cattle receipts
245 head
9 vs last sale 254 40 vs year ago 205 · +19.5%
View
Weight class

Bulls · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb bulls averaged $248.96/cwt on 12 head.
Average price
$248.96
12 head · 540 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,343
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$482
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Small 1-2
$122.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
94.84
vs KY average

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2505305.001,5401thin
Medium and Large 2-3539250.001,34810thin
Small 1-2580182.501,0591thin
One grade step is worth $122.50/cwt here — about $482 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale12 hd
248.96
KY average24 barns · 593 hd
343.80
−94.84
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,671196.473,28320
CowsBoner 80-85%Very Low1,381164.982,27881
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,700163.472,77810
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,127143.291,615111
Dairy HeifersSelect and ChoiceHigh1,175192.002,2562thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Baby Bull CalvesN/A$964130
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A$79840
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)$2,3583thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$2,0251thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)$1,5501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)$2,4216
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$2,1001thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)$1,7751thin
Fresh/Milking CowsOpen$2,0348
Open HeifersOpen$1,5833thin

Every lot, as filed

60 lots · USDA AMS · Farmers Regional Livestock Auction of Glasgow Dairy Auction - Smiths Grove, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Dairy HeifersSelect and Choice1,125205.00/cwt205.00–205.002,3061
Bulls1,831212.19/cwt203.00–221.003,8857
Dairy SteersLarge 3650–700680170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,1561
Dairy SteersLarge 3600–650630157.50/cwt157.50–157.509921
Dairy HeifersLarge 3750–800777170.68/cwt157.50–177.501,3263
Dairy SteersLarge 3500–550535200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,0701
Dairy HeifersLarge 3850–900865191.97/cwt167.50–200.001,6614
Dairy HeifersLarge 3950–1000968198.31/cwt175.00–210.001,9203
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500475300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,4251
SteersMedium 1-2950–1000950200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,9001
BullsMedium 1-2250–300280245.92/cwt240.00–252.506892
Dairy HeifersLarge 31050–11001,073183.49/cwt182.00–185.001,9692
Dairy HeifersLarge 3700–750718171.25/cwt170.00–172.501,2302
Dairy HeifersLarge 31000–10501,025157.50/cwt157.50–157.501,6141
BullsMedium and Large 2-3700–750710170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,2071
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300265297.50/cwt297.50–297.507881
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550545287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,5671
Beef/Dairy SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950940172.50/cwt172.50–172.501,6221
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400377375.72/cwt360.00–405.001,4163
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550505305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,5401
Dairy HeifersSmall and Medium 3850–900855122.50/cwt122.50–122.501,0471
Dairy SteersSmall and Medium 3650–700680112.50/cwt112.50–112.507651
BullsSmall 1-2550–600580182.50/cwt182.50–182.501,0591
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550539250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,34810
CowsBoner 80-85%1,560125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,9501
CowsBoner 80-85%1,381175.73/cwt168.00–192.002,42740
CowsLean 85-90%1,155142.76/cwt135.00–150.001,64958
CowsLean 85-90%1,051127.42/cwt120.00–134.001,33918
CowsLean 85-90%1,164159.24/cwt151.00–171.001,85430
CowsLean 85-90%858110.97/cwt108.00–118.009525
Baby Bull CalvesN/A0–50913.27/head400.00–1,175.0091355
Baby Bull CalvesN/ABeef Cross0–501,053.64/head400.00–1,460.001,05470
Baby Heifer CalvesN/ABeef Cross0–50943.96/head535.00–1,460.0094424
Baby Bull CalvesN/ACrossbred0–50500.00/head500.00–500.005001
Baby Heifer CalvesN/ACrossbred0–50362.50/head300.00–425.003632
Baby Heifer CalvesN/AJersey0–50525.00/head525.00–525.005251
Fresh/Milking CowsApproved1,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2751
Fresh/Milking CowsSupremeCrossbred1,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Fresh/Milking CowsSupreme2,520.00/head2,200.00–2,800.002,5205
Bred HeifersSupreme2,650.00/head1,950.00–3,250.002,6505
Bred HeifersApprovedBeef Cross1,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2751
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross2,358.33/head1,850.00–3,000.002,3583
Fresh/Milking CowsMediumJersey900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Open HeifersSupreme0–1001,583.33/head1,425.00–1,900.001,5833
Baby Bull CalvesN/AJersey0–50205.00/head175.00–275.002054
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A0–50615.00/head375.00–1,035.0061513
Bred HeifersSupremeJersey2,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross2,025.00/head2,025.00–2,025.002,0251
Bred HeifersSupremeBeef Cross1,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7751
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross1,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5501
Bulls1,641190.81/cwt180.00–199.003,13111
Bulls1,278172.62/cwt163.00–177.002,2062
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,743143.08/cwt141.00–145.002,4942
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,635179.91/cwt176.00–183.002,9423
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,721161.76/cwt154.00–168.002,7845
CowsBoner 80-85%1,442143.35/cwt138.00–149.002,0678
Dairy HeifersLarge 3900–950920162.50/cwt162.50–162.501,4951
Dairy HeifersLarge 3600–650633176.27/cwt175.00–177.501,1162
CowsBoner 80-85%1,360158.21/cwt150.00–166.002,15232
Dairy HeifersSelect and Choice1,225179.00/cwt179.00–179.002,1931

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.