Sale reports / Kentucky / Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction / 2025-09-16

Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Dairy Cattle · Smiths Grove, Kentucky · Tue, Sep 16
● Final77 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2199
Feeder Cattle receipts
68 head
12 vs last sale 80 3 vs year ago 65 · +4.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
363 head
17 vs last sale 380 94 vs year ago 269 · +34.9%
Replacement Dairy Cattle receipts
319 head
36 vs last sale 283 134 vs year ago 185 · +72.4%
View
Weight class

Bulls · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb bulls averaged $291.50/cwt on 5 head.
Average price
$291.50
5 head · 536 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,563
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$365
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Large 1-2
$64.38/cwt at this weight
vs the market
61.05
vs KY average

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2538304.381,6374thin
Large 1-2530240.001,2721thin
One grade step is worth $64.38/cwt here — about $365 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale5 hd
291.50
KY average26 barns · 919 hd
352.55
−61.05
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,496186.302,78631
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,649160.362,64526
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,351158.142,137104
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,137138.671,577132
Dairy HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,245184.502,2972thin
Dairy HeifersSelectAverage775171.001,3251thin
Dairy SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,490190.002,8311thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceLow1,343180.252,4213thin
HeifersSelectAverage960173.001,6611thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Baby Bull CalvesN/A$959158
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A$74949
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)$2,7505
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$2,4504thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)$2,0229
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)$1,9006
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)$1,4252thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$2,5503thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)$1,5134thin
BullsN/A$2,6001thin
Fresh/Milking CowsOpen$1,54010
Open HeifersOpen$99011

Every lot, as filed

77 lots · USDA AMS · Farmers Regional Livestock Auction of Glasgow Dairy Auction - Smiths Grove, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Dairy SteersSelect and Choice1,490190.00/cwt190.00–190.002,8311
HeifersSelect and Choice1,430168.00/cwt168.00–168.002,4021
HeifersSelect and Choice1,300186.38/cwt179.00–195.002,4232
Dairy HeifersLarge 31000–10501,020213.01/cwt212.00–214.002,1732
Dairy HeifersLarge 3250–300280230.00/cwt230.00–230.006441
Dairy HeifersLarge 3Fancy200–250215317.50/cwt317.50–317.506831
BullsLarge 1-2500–550530240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2721
Dairy HeifersSelect775171.00/cwt171.00–171.001,3251
Bulls1,294169.10/cwt160.00–177.002,18811
Dairy HeifersLarge 3650–700665200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3301
Dairy HeifersLarge 3750–800768172.04/cwt160.00–184.001,3212
Dairy HeifersLarge 3400–450440160.00/cwt160.00–160.007041
Dairy HeifersLarge 3700–750700145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,0151
Dairy SteersLarge 3450–500455287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,3081
Dairy HeifersLarge 3850–900870220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,9141
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy500–550523322.50/cwt322.50–322.501,6872
SteersMedium 1-2400–450430210.00/cwt210.00–210.009031
Dairy SteersLarge 3200–250210247.50/cwt247.50–247.505201
Dairy HeifersLarge 3350–400355187.50/cwt187.50–187.506661
Dairy HeifersLarge 3950–1000980208.01/cwt200.00–211.002,0386
Dairy HeifersLarge 3Value Added750–800780228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,7781
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900875174.27/cwt172.50–176.001,5252
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600595302.50/cwt302.50–302.501,8001
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400350395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,3831
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350305295.25/cwt280.00–310.009012
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500490307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,5071
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400385295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,1361
Dairy HeifersSmall and Medium 3350–400390130.26/cwt110.00–150.005082
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650620212.50/cwt212.50–212.501,3181
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550510270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,3771
SteersMedium and Large 2-3200–250245245.00/cwt245.00–245.006001
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350315250.00/cwt250.00–250.007881
CowsBoner 80-85%1,351157.16/cwt150.00–165.002,12356
Dairy HeifersSelect and Choice1,205196.00/cwt196.00–196.002,3621
CowsLean 85-90%1,035110.42/cwt98.00–119.001,14311
CowsBoner 80-85%1,262174.52/cwt166.00–194.002,20223
CowsLean 85-90%1,080127.04/cwt120.00–133.001,37236
CowsLean 85-90%1,122159.12/cwt151.00–179.001,78525
BullsN/ABeef Cross0–1002,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
Fresh/Milking CowsSupreme2,233.33/head2,000.00–2,600.002,2333
Baby Bull CalvesN/A0–50919.11/head475.00–1,150.0091973
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A0–50651.00/head400.00–1,000.0065120
Baby Bull CalvesN/AJersey0–50223.75/head110.00–450.002244
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross2,375.00/head2,050.00–2,700.002,3752
Bred HeifersApproved1,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
Fresh/Milking CowsMediumJersey875.00/head875.00–875.008751
Bred HeifersApprovedCrossbred1,375.00/head1,300.00–1,450.001,3752
Baby Bull CalvesN/ABeef Cross0–501,048.80/head410.00–1,500.001,04979
Bred CowsApprovedJersey1,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
Baby Heifer CalvesN/ACrossbred0–50255.00/head235.00–275.002552
Open HeifersSupreme0–1001,223.75/head1,010.00–1,625.001,2244
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross1,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9006
Fresh/Milking CowsSupremeJersey1,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5501
Fresh/Milking CowsApprovedJersey1,218.75/head1,050.00–1,350.001,2194
Baby Bull CalvesN/ACrossbred0–50342.50/head285.00–400.003432
Bred HeifersSupremeCrossbred1,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross2,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7505
Open HeifersMedium0–100675.00/head675.00–675.006751
Fresh/Milking CowsApproved1,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Baby Heifer CalvesN/ABeef Cross0–50922.50/head560.00–1,300.0092324
Open HeifersApproved0–100886.67/head800.00–960.008876
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross2,118.75/head1,900.00–2,550.002,1198
Bred CowsSupreme3,050.00/head3,050.00–3,050.003,0501
Bred CowsApprovedBeef Cross1,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2501
Bred HeifersSupreme2,550.00/head1,800.00–3,200.002,5503
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross1,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Baby Heifer CalvesN/AJersey0–50345.00/head325.00–375.003453
Bred CowsSupremeJersey2,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
HeifersSelect960173.00/cwt173.00–173.001,6611
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,713144.79/cwt140.00–148.002,4807
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,648156.04/cwt153.00–160.002,5727
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,613171.97/cwt166.00–178.002,77412
CowsLean 85-90%1,197142.30/cwt135.00–150.001,70360
Bulls1,550187.85/cwt180.00–196.002,91212
Bulls1,691207.61/cwt200.00–222.003,5118
CowsBoner 80-85%1,434145.28/cwt135.00–149.002,08325
Dairy HeifersSelect and Choice1,285173.00/cwt173.00–173.002,2231

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.