Sale reports / Kentucky / Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction / 2025-08-05

Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Dairy Cattle · Smiths Grove, Kentucky · Tue, Aug 5
● Final80 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2199
Feeder Cattle receipts
79 head
31 vs last sale 48 3 vs year ago 82 · 3.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
330 head
64 vs last sale 266 15 vs year ago 345 · 4.3%
Replacement Dairy Cattle receipts
321 head
104 vs last sale 217 189 vs year ago 132 · +143.2%
View
Weight class

Bulls · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb bulls averaged $269.05/cwt on 8 head.
Average price
$269.05
8 head · 553 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,488
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$232
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$55.82/cwt at this weight
vs the market
74.36
vs KY average

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2542289.981,5715thin
Medium and Large 2-3572234.171,3393thin
One grade step is worth $55.82/cwt here — about $232 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale8 hd
269.05
KY average24 barns · 489 hd
343.41
−74.36
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,660206.143,42328
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,632172.132,8098thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Very Low1,314169.612,22886
CowsLean 85-90%High1,063143.431,525128
Dairy HeifersChoiceHigh1,470209.003,0721thin
Dairy HeifersSelect and ChoiceHigh1,140184.642,10514
Dairy SteersSelectAverage1,095168.001,8401thin
HeifersChoiceHigh1,250217.002,7131thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,290177.002,2831thin
SteersChoiceHigh1,575220.003,4651thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Baby Bull CalvesN/A$826154
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A$70073
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$2,2314thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)$1,9254thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)$2,58215
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)$2,46118
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$2,2501thin
Fresh/Milking CowsOpen$1,4679
Open HeifersOpen$1,33915

Every lot, as filed

80 lots · USDA AMS · Farmers Regional Livestock Auction of Glasgow Dairy Auction - Smiths Grove, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Open HeifersApproved0–100978.33/head885.00–1,050.009783
Fresh/Milking CowsSupremeGuernsey1,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Fresh/Milking CowsSupreme1,950.00/head1,500.00–2,400.001,9502
Open HeifersSupreme0–1001,691.67/head1,300.00–2,000.001,6929
Open HeifersMedium0–100592.50/head500.00–685.005932
Bred HeifersSupreme2,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross3,600.00/head3,600.00–3,600.003,6001
Bred HeifersSupreme2,461.11/head2,050.00–2,900.002,46118
Baby Bull CalvesN/A0–50732.67/head310.00–980.0073386
Baby Heifer CalvesN/ACrossbred0–50353.33/head220.00–530.003533
Bred CowsSupremeJersey1,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
CowsLean 85-90%1,110161.57/cwt156.00–174.001,79322
Dairy HeifersLarge 3700–750740165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,2211
Dairy HeifersLarge 3Value Added750–800760203.00/cwt203.00–203.001,5431
Dairy SteersLarge 3550–600565207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,1722
Dairy HeifersChoice1,470209.00/cwt209.00–209.003,0721
Dairy HeifersSelect and Choice935195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,8231
Dairy HeifersSelect and Choice1,156183.84/cwt178.00–189.002,12513
Dairy HeifersLarge 3350–400360175.00/cwt175.00–175.006301
Dairy SteersLarge 3250–300285200.00/cwt200.00–200.005702
Dairy HeifersLarge 3800–850823184.03/cwt183.00–185.001,5152
Dairy SteersLarge 3900–950900201.00/cwt201.00–201.001,8093
Dairy HeifersLarge 3950–1000967199.81/cwt199.00–203.001,9325
Dairy HeifersLarge 3650–700680156.96/cwt154.00–160.001,0672
Dairy SteersLarge 3950–1000968164.00/cwt164.00–164.001,5883
Dairy HeifersLarge 3900–950920193.00/cwt193.00–193.001,7762
Dairy HeifersLarge 3750–800770155.16/cwt149.00–161.001,1952
Dairy SteersLarge 3600–650610215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,3121
Dairy SteersLarge 3200–250215230.00/cwt230.00–230.004951
Dairy HeifersLarge 3500–550535160.00/cwt160.00–160.008561
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400365207.50/cwt207.50–207.507571
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300285362.50/cwt362.50–362.501,0331
HeifersMedium 2-3250–300290232.50/cwt232.50–232.506741
HeifersMedium 1-2250–300280230.00/cwt230.00–230.006441
BullsMedium 1-2600–650605182.50/cwt182.50–182.501,1041
Dairy HeifersLarge 3600–650620154.00/cwt154.00–154.009551
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550537296.23/cwt292.50–307.501,5914
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300255302.50/cwt302.50–302.507711
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500455296.35/cwt287.50–305.001,3482
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600560265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,4841
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy200–250235415.00/cwt415.00–415.009751
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500458365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,6723
BullsSmall 1-2600–650620170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,0541
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550545242.50/cwt242.50–242.501,3221
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600585230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,3462
CowsLean 85-90%1,086146.96/cwt140.00–155.001,59667
CowsLean 85-90%985112.33/cwt108.00–116.001,10612
SteersChoice1,575220.00/cwt220.00–220.003,4651
HeifersSelect and Choice1,290177.00/cwt177.00–177.002,2831
CowsBoner 80-85%1,293131.80/cwt128.00–135.001,7042
CowsBoner 80-85%1,314149.20/cwt144.00–153.001,9606
Baby Heifer CalvesN/ABeef Cross0–50901.60/head390.00–1,220.0090225
Baby Bull CalvesN/ACrossbred0–50296.67/head280.00–330.002973
Baby Heifer CalvesN/AJersey0–50446.00/head340.00–510.004465
Bred CowsApproved1,075.00/head1,075.00–1,075.001,0751
Baby Bull CalvesN/AJersey0–50215.00/head180.00–250.002152
Bred CowsSupreme2,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross2,625.00/head2,400.00–2,850.002,6252
Bred CowsApprovedJersey1,225.00/head1,125.00–1,325.001,2252
Bred HeifersApprovedBeef Cross1,425.00/head1,425.00–1,425.001,4251
Baby Bull CalvesN/ABrown Swiss0–50460.00/head460.00–460.004601
Baby Bull CalvesN/ABeef Cross0–501,006.29/head490.00–1,340.001,00662
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A0–50632.00/head300.00–1,010.0063240
Fresh/Milking CowsSupremeCrossbred1,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Open HeifersApprovedCrossbred0–100735.00/head735.00–735.007351
Fresh/Milking CowsApprovedJersey1,187.50/head1,000.00–1,375.001,1884
Fresh/Milking CowsApproved1,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3251
Bred HeifersSupreme2,742.31/head2,350.00–3,250.002,74213
Bred HeifersApproved1,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Bulls2,053238.88/cwt234.00–243.004,9044
CowsBoner 80-85%1,274180.12/cwt171.00–196.002,29539
Dairy SteersSelect1,095168.00/cwt168.00–168.001,8401
CowsLean 85-90%1,003133.70/cwt128.00–138.001,34127
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,555182.11/cwt174.00–188.002,8323
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,678166.14/cwt164.00–168.002,7885
Bulls1,636202.49/cwt197.00–210.003,31311
Bulls1,345179.71/cwt161.00–185.002,4177
HeifersChoice1,250217.00/cwt217.00–217.002,7131
Bulls1,811221.86/cwt218.00–228.004,0186
CowsBoner 80-85%1,354164.19/cwt155.00–170.002,22339

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.