Sale reports / Kentucky / Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction / 2025-07-08

Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Dairy Cattle · Smiths Grove, Kentucky · Tue, Jul 8
● Final81 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2199
Feeder Cattle receipts
52 head
77 vs last sale 129 20 vs year ago 72 · 27.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
331 head
106 vs last sale 437 70 vs year ago 261 · +26.8%
Replacement Dairy Cattle receipts
265 head
65 vs last sale 330 77 vs year ago 188 · +41.0%
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Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $268.50/cwt on 5 head.
Average price
$268.50
5 head · 552 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,482
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$517
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$66.88/cwt at this weight
vs the market
70.64
vs KY average
73.03 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2565281.881,5924thin
Medium and Large 2-3500215.001,0751thin
One grade step is worth $66.88/cwt here — about $517 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale5 hd
268.50
KY average13 barns · 587 hd
339.14
−70.64
National average157 barns · 9,726 hd
341.53
−73.03
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,449205.002,96921
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,211160.071,938113
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,751157.092,75011
CowsLean 85-90%High900146.631,32038
Dairy BullsHigh1,335179.602,3985thin
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Average1,235148.031,82860
Dairy SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,085175.001,8991thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Baby Bull CalvesN/A$87952
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A$87159
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$2,7004thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)$2,0705
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)$1,9251thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)$1,7002thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$2,1002thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)$1,7501thin
BullsN/A$1,9751thin
Fresh/Milking CowsOpen$2,05012
Open HeifersOpen$9359
Springer Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$1,5001thin
Springer Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)$1,5003thin
Springer Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$2,8673thin
Springer Heifers2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)$1,5375

Every lot, as filed

81 lots · USDA AMS · Farmers Regional Livestock Auction of Glasgow Dairy Auction - Smiths Grove, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Dairy SteersLarge 3450–500455215.00/cwt215.00–215.009781
Dairy HeifersLarge 3450–500470152.50/cwt152.50–152.507171
Dairy HeifersLarge 3300–350320188.00/cwt188.00–188.006021
Dairy HeifersLarge 3250–300290178.00/cwt178.00–178.005161
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250240347.50/cwt347.50–347.508341
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500455195.00/cwt195.00–195.008871
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400390267.50/cwt267.50–267.501,0431
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400383314.92/cwt312.50–317.501,2062
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750725247.50/cwt247.50–247.501,7941
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550540287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,5531
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550500215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,0751
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000950209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,9861
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600573280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,6043
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450420320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,3441
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350305317.00/cwt317.00–317.009671
Dairy HeifersLarge 3400–450415175.66/cwt171.00–180.007292
Dairy HeifersLarge 3900–950940223.00/cwt223.00–223.002,0961
Dairy HeifersLarge 3600–650640213.00/cwt213.00–213.001,3631
Dairy SteersLarge 3300–350325175.00/cwt175.00–175.005691
Dairy SteersLarge 3350–400367214.52/cwt155.00–267.507873
Dairy HeifersLarge 31050–11001,050204.00/cwt204.00–204.002,1421
CowsLean 85-90%918164.44/cwt144.00–184.001,5109
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,750142.50/cwt138.00–147.002,4942
Dairy Bulls1,648194.50/cwt194.00–195.003,2052
Dairy Bulls1,127169.67/cwt158.00–188.001,9123
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,210146.83/cwt135.00–158.001,77741
Bulls1,656227.25/cwt222.00–230.003,7634
CowsLean 85-90%878128.67/cwt121.00–134.001,1309
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,703157.17/cwt154.00–159.002,6776
CowsBoner 80-85%1,138128.13/cwt120.00–136.001,4588
CowsBoner 80-85%1,186176.03/cwt170.00–189.002,08829
Bulls1,165174.50/cwt174.00–175.002,0332
Bulls1,431203.13/cwt190.00–218.002,90715
Dairy SteersSelect and Choice1,085175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,8991
CowsLean 85-90%902146.70/cwt136.00–157.001,32320
CowsBoner 80-85%1,228157.34/cwt139.00–169.001,93276
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,133131.50/cwt120.00–149.001,4906
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%880108.00/cwt108.00–108.009501
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,847166.67/cwt164.00–168.003,0783
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,400163.71/cwt160.00–170.002,29212
Baby Bull CalvesN/ABeef Cross0–501,095.56/head900.00–1,300.001,09618
Baby Bull CalvesN/A0–50740.69/head200.00–1,170.0074129
Baby Bull CalvesN/AJersey0–50800.00/head800.00–800.008001
Open HeifersSupremeCrossbred0–1001,475.00/head1,475.00–1,475.001,4751
Baby Heifer CalvesN/ABeef Cross0–50986.00/head740.00–1,240.0098625
BullsN/ABeef Cross0–1001,975.00/head1,975.00–1,975.001,9751
Springer HeifersApproved2,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0002
Open HeifersApproved0–1001,042.50/head960.00–1,125.001,0432
Open HeifersApprovedBeef Cross0–1001,050.00/head1,050.00–1,050.001,0501
Springer CowsApproved1,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Bred HeifersApprovedBeef Cross1,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Open HeifersMedium0–100880.00/head875.00–885.008802
Springer HeifersMediumJersey1,125.00/head1,125.00–1,125.001,1251
Fresh/Milking CowsSupremeJersey2,800.00/head2,800.00–2,800.002,8001
Fresh/Milking CowsSupreme3,000.00/head2,500.00–3,300.003,0003
Bred CowsApprovedBeef Cross1,925.00/head1,925.00–1,925.001,9251
Baby Heifer CalvesN/ACrossbred0–50800.00/head140.00–1,090.008006
Fresh/Milking CowsApprovedAyshire2,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
Springer HeifersMediumBeef Cross1,060.00/head1,060.00–1,060.001,0601
Open HeifersMediumBeef Cross0–100785.00/head785.00–785.007851
Bred CowsApprovedBeef Cross1,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7002
Baby Bull CalvesN/ACrossbred0–50927.50/head300.00–1,170.009284
Bred CowsApprovedBeef Cross1,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Fresh/Milking CowsMedium1,300.00/head1,100.00–1,550.001,3004
Fresh/Milking CowsApprovedJersey1,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Springer CowsApprovedGuernsey1,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Springer HeifersMedium1,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A0–50808.15/head300.00–1,280.0080827
Fresh/Milking CowsApproved1,825.00/head1,650.00–2,000.001,8252
Springer CowsApprovedJersey1,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross2,250.00/head2,050.00–2,425.002,2503
Open HeifersMediumJersey0–100630.00/head610.00–650.006302
Springer CowsMediumJersey1,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred CowsApprovedCrossbred1,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
Bred HeifersSupremeBeef Cross2,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1002
Bred CowsSupremeCrossbred2,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
Baby Heifer CalvesN/AJersey0–50140.00/head140.00–140.001401
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross2,883.33/head2,600.00–3,400.002,8833
Springer HeifersSupreme2,866.67/head2,350.00–3,500.002,8673
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400350315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,1033
BullsMedium 1-2600–650635194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,2321

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.