Sale reports / Kentucky / Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction / 2024-07-30

Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Dairy Cattle · Smiths Grove, Kentucky · Tue, Jul 30
● Final94 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2199
Feeder Cattle receipts
184 head
109 vs last sale 75 36 vs year ago 148 · +24.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
279 head
44 vs last sale 323 176 vs year ago 455 · 38.7%
Replacement Dairy Cattle receipts
248 head
28 vs last sale 220 112 vs year ago 136 · +82.4%
View
Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $197.09/cwt on 9 head.
Average price
$197.09
9 head · 545 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,074
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$649
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium 1-2
$115.19/cwt at this weight
vs the market
90.98
vs KY average
90.70 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2549222.691,2227thin
Medium 1-2533107.505722thin
One grade step is worth $115.19/cwt here — about $649 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale9 hd
197.09
KY average25 barns · 878 hd
288.06
−90.98
National average138 barns · 5,135 hd
287.79
−90.70
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,731164.612,85029
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,641138.772,27816
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,408137.451,93565
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,065116.551,24293
Dairy HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,320150.001,9801thin
Dairy HeifersSelectAverage1,093140.161,5326thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,430155.002,2171thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Baby Bull CalvesN/A$54282
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A$39560
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$1,6655
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)$1,53513
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)$1,1305
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)$1,9423thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)$1,7251thin
BullsN/A$1,6923thin
Fresh/Milking CowsOpen$1,2418
Open HeifersOpen$1,00158

Every lot, as filed

94 lots · USDA AMS · Farmers Regional Livestock Auction of Glasgow Dairy Auction - Smiths Grove, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250240240.00/cwt240.00–240.005761
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350300250.00/cwt250.00–250.007501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550539231.76/cwt222.50–234.001,2495
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,045160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,6721
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600573200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,1462
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800775122.00/cwt122.00–122.009461
SteersMedium 1-2600–650625118.00/cwt118.00–118.007381
SteersMedium 1-2700–750715124.00/cwt124.00–124.008871
SteersMedium 1-2500–550510115.00/cwt115.00–115.005871
SteersMedium 1-2550–600555100.00/cwt100.00–100.005551
SteersMedium 1-2650–700695124.00/cwt124.00–124.008621
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy200–250238314.21/cwt290.00–340.007482
Dairy HeifersLarge 3Value Added550–600555152.00/cwt152.00–152.008441
Dairy SteersLarge 3650–700655190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,2451
Dairy HeifersLarge 31050–11001,050145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,5231
Dairy HeifersLarge 31000–10501,033143.54/cwt140.00–147.001,4832
Dairy HeifersLarge 3600–650610115.00/cwt115.00–115.007021
Dairy HeifersLarge 3500–550500127.00/cwt127.00–127.006351
Dairy HeifersLarge 3Value Added600–650640153.00/cwt153.00–153.009791
Dairy HeifersLarge 3800–850800118.00/cwt118.00–118.009441
Dairy HeifersLarge 3550–600570146.00/cwt146.00–146.008321
Dairy SteersLarge 3450–500484221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,0704
Dairy SteersLarge 3400–450429220.38/cwt217.00–225.0094514
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000975161.00/cwt161.00–161.001,5701
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350305247.00/cwt247.00–247.007531
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350335206.00/cwt206.00–206.006901
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300260207.50/cwt207.50–207.505401
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300268273.42/cwt270.00–278.007333
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450423168.95/cwt168.00–170.007152
Dairy SteersSmall and Medium 3300–350335188.00/cwt185.00–191.006302
Dairy SteersSmall and Medium 3250–300290188.00/cwt188.00–188.005451
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300255146.00/cwt146.00–146.003721
SteersMedium and Large 2-3250–300255207.50/cwt207.50–207.505291
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550505216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,0911
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500475187.00/cwt187.00–187.008881
Dairy HeifersSmall and Medium 3750–80076590.00/cwt90.00–90.006891
Dairy HeifersSmall and Medium 3350–40038589.00/cwt89.00–89.003431
Dairy SteersSmall and Medium 3550–600575178.00/cwt178.00–178.001,0241
Dairy HeifersSmall and Medium 3300–35030089.00/cwt89.00–89.002671
Dairy SteersSmall and Medium 3400–450405193.00/cwt193.00–193.007821
Dairy SteersSmall and Medium 3450–500475182.50/cwt169.00–196.008672
CowsLean 85-90%1,106125.52/cwt120.00–134.001,38837
CowsLean 85-90%1,03378.80/cwt62.00–106.0081411
CowsBoner 80-85%1,372125.74/cwt115.00–129.001,72512
CowsLean 85-90%1,034114.12/cwt104.00–119.001,18037
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,520126.84/cwt125.00–129.001,9282
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,643149.53/cwt145.00–156.002,4573
Baby Bull CalvesN/A0–50509.39/head190.00–710.0050949
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A0–50292.22/head90.00–600.0029227
Open HeifersApprovedCrossbred0–100810.00/head810.00–810.008101
Fresh/Milking CowsApprovedCrossbred1,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Baby Heifer CalvesN/ABeef Cross0–50503.00/head270.00–780.0050330
BullsN/ABeef Cross0–1002,675.00/head2,675.00–2,675.002,6751
Open HeifersSupreme0–1001,289.80/head1,050.00–1,400.001,29025
Bred HeifersSupremeBeef Cross1,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
Bred HeifersSupremeBeef Cross1,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
Bred CowsMediumBeef Cross900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Open HeifersCommon0–100410.00/head410.00–410.004101
Open HeifersCommonJersey0–100360.00/head360.00–360.003601
Fresh/Milking CowsSupreme2,350.00/head2,050.00–2,650.002,3502
Open HeifersCommonCrossbred0–100450.00/head450.00–450.004501
Bred CowsMediumBeef Cross625.00/head625.00–625.006251
Bred CowsApprovedBeef Cross1,150.00/head1,100.00–1,200.001,1503
Open HeifersMedium0–100640.83/head550.00–675.006416
Fresh/Milking CowsMediumJersey818.75/head725.00–850.008194
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross1,818.75/head1,800.00–1,825.001,8198
Bred CowsMediumBeef Cross692.50/head650.00–735.006932
Baby Bull CalvesN/ABeef Cross0–50669.26/head260.00–890.0066927
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross2,066.67/head1,925.00–2,350.002,0673
Open HeifersApproved0–100900.50/head700.00–975.0090120
Dairy HeifersLarge 3900–950945151.00/cwt151.00–151.001,4271
CowsLean 85-90%1,068138.23/cwt135.00–144.001,4768
CowsBoner 80-85%1,448137.37/cwt130.00–144.001,98941
HeifersSelect and Choice1,430155.00/cwt155.00–155.002,2171
Bulls1,912142.03/cwt137.00–147.002,7163
Dairy SteersLarge 3700–750715146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,0441
Dairy SteersLarge 3500–550515225.52/cwt221.00–230.001,16116
Dairy HeifersSelect1,093140.16/cwt139.00–142.001,5326
Dairy HeifersSelect and Choice1,320150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,9801
CowsBoner 80-85%1,308149.44/cwt145.00–160.001,95512
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,663138.01/cwt130.00–144.002,29511
Bulls1,607158.78/cwt150.00–165.002,55211
Bulls1,786173.40/cwt167.00–185.003,09715
Baby Heifer CalvesN/ACrossbred0–50240.00/head200.00–290.002403
Baby Bull CalvesN/ACrossbred0–50210.00/head210.00–210.002101
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross1,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,5751
Bred CowsApprovedJersey1,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251
Bred HeifersSupreme1,975.00/head1,550.00–2,400.001,9752
Bred CowsApprovedBeef Cross1,341.67/head1,175.00–1,450.001,3423
Open HeifersMediumJersey0–100540.00/head540.00–540.005402
Fresh/Milking CowsMediumCrossbred925.00/head925.00–925.009251
Baby Bull CalvesN/AJersey0–50246.00/head130.00–370.002465
BullsN/AJersey0–1001,200.00/head1,000.00–1,400.001,2002
Open HeifersApprovedJersey0–100850.00/head850.00–850.008501

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.