Sale reports / Kentucky / Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction / 2023-01-10

Smiths Grove Mammoth Cave Dairy Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Dairy Cattle · Smiths Grove, Kentucky · Tue, Jan 10
● Final64 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2199
Feeder Cattle receipts
74 head
▲ 71 vs last sale 3▼ 1 vs year ago 75 · −1.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
526 head
▲ 28 vs last sale 498▲ 6 vs year ago 520 · +1.2%
Replacement Dairy Cattle receipts
144 head
▼ 102 vs last sale 246▲ 29 vs year ago 115 · +25.2%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week dairy feeders were up steadily with great buyer demand for them. Slaughter cows sold steady up by $2, good

demand for slaughter classes. Good buyer participation for fresh milking dairy cows, springer heifers and cows.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb bulls averaged $106.60/cwt on 10 head. That ranks 1 of 35 comparable sales and sits −106.29 against this barn's trailing median of $212.88.
Average price
$106.60
10 head · 484 lb average
Value per head Derived
$516
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$271
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Large 3
$46.41/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−51.40
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2503125.166306thin
Large 345578.753584thin
One grade step is worth $46.41/cwt here — about $271 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 0–100 lb

35 sales
243221199178median 212.8802/0303/3106/0208/0409/29
Bulls 0–100 lb: high $228.64, low $191.65, median $212.88 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale10 hd
106.60
—
KY average25 barns · 2,337 hd
158.00
−51.40
This barn, trailing median35 sales
212.88
−106.29
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,59498.401,5695thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,57177.671,22143
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,25176.94962117
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,05267.7871328
Dairy HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,10085.009355thin
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,12581.009111thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Baby Bull CalvesN/A——$13927
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A——$12223
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)——$1,0001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)——$8594thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)——$6502thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)——$6501thin
BullsN/A——$1,1055
Fresh/Milking CowsOpen——$1,0547
Open HeifersOpen——$43811
Springer Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)——$1,2251thin
Springer Heifers2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)——$1,4128
Springer Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)——$1,2796

Every lot, as filed

64 lots · USDA AMS · Farmers Regional Livestock Auction of Glasgow Dairy Auction - Smiths Grove, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Springer HeifersApproved——1,150.00/head950.00–1,350.001,1504
Fresh/Milking CowsMedium——725.00/head725.00–725.007251
Fresh/Milking CowsApproved——933.33/head900.00–950.009333
Fresh/Milking CowsSupreme——1,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4002
Fresh/Milking CowsApprovedJersey——1,050.00/head1,050.00–1,050.001,0501
Baby Heifer CalvesN/A——108.00/head40.00–160.0010815
Baby Bull CalvesN/A——83.08/head40.00–140.008313
Baby Bull CalvesN/AJersey——40.00/head40.00–40.00402
Baby Bull CalvesN/ABeef Cross——215.00/head80.00–440.0021512
BullsN/A——1,150.00/head900.00–1,275.001,1503
BullsN/ABeef Cross——1,037.50/head975.00–1,100.001,0382
Dairy SteersLarge 3—37876.20/cwt70.00–82.002882
Dairy SteersLarge 3—65095.00/cwt95.00–95.006181
Dairy SteersLarge 3—27585.00/cwt85.00–85.002341
Dairy SteersLarge 3—820108.00/cwt108.00–108.008861
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—70075.00/cwt75.00–75.005251
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—69074.00/cwt74.00–74.005111
Dairy SteersLarge 3Fancy—955110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,0511
Dairy SteersLarge 3—42379.94/cwt72.00–96.003383
Dairy SteersLarge 3—63079.00/cwt68.00–90.004982
Dairy SteersLarge 3—77380.99/cwt80.00–82.006262
Dairy SteersLarge 3—86091.91/cwt76.00–108.007902
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—79584.00/cwt84.00–84.006681
Dairy SteersLarge 3—46881.67/cwt75.00–90.003823
Dairy SteersLarge 3—56579.00/cwt68.00–90.004462
Dairy SteersLarge 3Fancy—633113.00/cwt113.00–113.007152
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—82061.00/cwt61.00–61.005001
BullsLarge 3—55581.00/cwt81.00–81.004501
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—537121.00/cwt121.00–121.006503
BullsLarge 3—50570.00/cwt70.00–70.003541
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—469129.32/cwt120.00–134.006073
BullsLarge 3—38082.00/cwt78.00–86.003122
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,17664.27/cwt60.00–69.0075622
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,33994.08/cwt90.00–100.001,26012
SteersSelect and Choice—1,12581.00/cwt81.00–81.009111
Bulls——1,693117.00/cwt116.00–118.001,9812
Bulls——1,53399.00/cwt93.00–105.001,5182
CowsLean 85-90%—1,06366.83/cwt60.00–73.0071018
Dairy HeifersSelect and Choice—1,10085.00/cwt85.00–85.009355
CowsLean 85-90%—86655.75/cwt53.00–59.004834
CowsLean 85-90%—1,14378.67/cwt75.00–83.008996
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,56268.40/cwt64.00–71.001,0685
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,56677.06/cwt72.00–83.001,20732
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,07957.20/cwt55.00–59.006175
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,60888.67/cwt84.00–97.001,4266
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,26979.14/cwt70.00–89.001,00478
Bulls——1,52060.00/cwt60.00–60.009121
Open HeifersApprovedBeef Cross——500.00/head500.00–500.005001
Springer CowsApproved——1,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251
Bred HeifersApprovedBeef Cross——650.00/head650.00–650.006501
Bred CowsApprovedBeef Cross——600.00/head600.00–600.006001
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross——1,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred CowsSupremeBeef Cross——900.00/head900.00–900.009002
Springer HeifersSupreme——1,537.50/head1,450.00–1,625.001,5382
Springer HeifersSupreme——1,520.00/head1,400.00–1,650.001,5205
Open HeifersApproved——575.00/head575.00–575.005751
Baby Heifer CalvesN/AGuernsey——122.50/head60.00–240.001234
Baby Heifer CalvesN/ABeef Cross——175.00/head60.00–300.001754
Open HeifersMediumJersey——385.71/head200.00–450.003867
Springer HeifersApproved——1,233.33/head1,150.00–1,300.001,2333
Open HeifersMediumAyshire——385.00/head385.00–385.003851
Open HeifersApprovedCrossbred——660.00/head660.00–660.006601
Bred CowsApproved——700.00/head700.00–700.007001
Bred CowsApprovedBeef Cross——817.50/head785.00–850.008182

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.