Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2025-12-17

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Dec 17
● Final76 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
203 head
612 vs last sale 815 33 vs year ago 236 · 14.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
45 head
21 vs last sale 66 4 vs year ago 49 · 8.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
17 head
8 vs last sale 25 1 vs year ago 16 · +6.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday the feeder market was mostly steady with an average quality offering. Good quality feeder steers and heifers 600 lbs and under were mostly steady with a limited supply and good demand for weaned calves. Buyers were active today and willing to pay premiums for quality, while discounting plainer and off colored calves severely. Slaughter cows and bulls were steady to 2.00 higher with a light supply and good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $343.72/cwt on 45 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 58.00 against this barn's trailing median of $401.72.
Average price
$343.72
45 head · 542 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,864
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$571
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$104.29/cwt at this weight
vs the market
6.87
vs KY average
46.19 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2542349.291,89437
Medium and Large 2542328.371,7807thin
Medium and Large 2-3540245.001,3231thin
One grade step is worth $104.29/cwt here — about $571 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
445407368330median 401.7212/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.17, low $343.72, median $401.72 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale45 hd
343.72
KY average26 barns · 1,122 hd
350.59
−6.87
National average175 barns · 15,310 hd
389.91
−46.19
This barn, trailing median30 sales
401.72
−58.00
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,647181.432,9886thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,534165.612,54110
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,271156.211,98615
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,061136.101,44515

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,390$2,1101thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)995$2,0501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,035$1,6251thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)970$2,4002thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,490$2,9524thin

Every lot, as filed

76 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450415450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,8681
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550530364.70/cwt362.00–367.501,9332
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500460378.79/cwt375.00–390.001,7424
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600574350.40/cwt340.00–354.002,0114
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900880220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,9361
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750720312.50/cwt312.50–312.502,2501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed500–550505390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,9701
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550536368.74/cwt355.00–380.001,9764
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600587328.18/cwt326.00–335.001,9264
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400370317.09/cwt310.00–325.001,1732
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500466379.57/cwt375.00–387.501,7695
SteersMedium and Large 1-2200–250200425.00/cwt425.00–425.008501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700662336.98/cwt333.00–339.002,2318
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650635340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,1591
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500465415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,9301
SteersLarge 1-2650–700670327.00/cwt327.00–327.002,1911
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500450447.50/cwt447.50–447.502,01410
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600562366.13/cwt360.00–367.502,0587
SteersLarge 1-2800–850800292.50/cwt292.50–292.502,3401
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000960265.00/cwt265.00–265.002,5441
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450421400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,6843
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450438376.40/cwt367.50–385.001,6492
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400367350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,2852
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550542328.37/cwt325.00–337.501,7807
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400390392.00/cwt392.00–392.001,5291
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500490357.60/cwt346.00–367.001,7526
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550522348.33/cwt340.00–360.001,8189
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600564343.47/cwt325.00–347.501,93721
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350345330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,1392
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550540245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,3231
HeifersLarge 1-2350–400390305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,1901
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650625282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,7631
HeifersMedium and Large 2850–900855247.50/cwt247.50–247.502,1161
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700680285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,9381
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500477395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,88410
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open500–550503368.00/cwt368.00–368.001,8517
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450422421.50/cwt405.00–430.001,7793
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950920212.42/cwt207.50–217.501,9542
CowsLean 85-90%1,141139.89/cwt131.00–144.001,5967
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,530172.40/cwt170.00–174.502,6383
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,536162.70/cwt156.00–167.502,4997
CowsLean 85-90%963124.14/cwt122.00–127.001,1956
CowsLean 85-90%1,078158.73/cwt157.50–160.001,7112
CowsBoner 80-85%1,223147.86/cwt147.00–149.001,8084
CowsBoner 80-85%1,289159.25/cwt152.00–167.002,05311
Bulls1,727179.37/cwt176.00–183.503,0983
Bulls1,248165.48/cwt165.00–166.002,0652
Bulls2,205219.50/cwt219.50–219.504,8401
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,000173.66/cwt170.00–178.001,7372
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29702,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3902,110.00/head2,110.00–2,110.002,1101
Bred CowsMedium and Large 29952,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0501
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0351,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4902,951.69/head2,825.00–3,000.002,9524
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550532330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,7562
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600570300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,7101
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450437354.62/cwt350.00–370.001,5506
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300265300.00/cwt300.00–300.007951
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650618271.52/cwt265.00–275.001,6783
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300278404.93/cwt397.50–407.501,1264
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300275362.50/cwt362.50–362.509971
BullsLarge 1-2600–650645315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,0322
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850800255.00/cwt255.00–255.002,0401
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700678320.82/cwt320.00–322.502,1753
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400350407.00/cwt402.00–412.001,4252
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400368375.03/cwt370.00–385.001,3803
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450425430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,8281
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500467359.75/cwt350.00–365.001,6803
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350345355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,2253
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350323399.96/cwt395.00–405.001,2922
BullsMedium and Large 1-21100–11501,105205.00/cwt205.00–205.002,2651
BullsMedium and Large 2850–900880180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,5841
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750710260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,8461
HeifersLarge 1-2450–500497344.00/cwt344.00–344.001,7102
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650610308.97/cwt305.00–313.001,8852
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450428378.70/cwt377.50–380.001,6212

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.