Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2025-10-29

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Oct 29
● Final126 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
556 head
5 vs last sale 561 70 vs year ago 626 · 11.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
88 head
9 vs last sale 97 8 vs year ago 80 · +10.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
44 head
5 vs last sale 49 15 vs year ago 59 · 25.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday the feeder market was lower with an average quality offering. Good quality feeder steers and heifers were mostly 5.00 to 10.00 lower or greater in spots with a good supply and moderate demand, however the 500-550 lbs steers were steady with good supply. Recent declines in the futures market has limited buyers interest and the premiums they are willing to pay, while increasing the discounts on off colored and plainer quality cattle severely. Slaughter cows were 3.00 to 5.00 lower and slaughter bulls were steady with a good supply and moderate demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $327.82/cwt on 88 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 73.90 against this barn's trailing median of $401.72.
Average price
$327.82
88 head · 538 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,765
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$292
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$57.73/cwt at this weight
vs the market
16.33
vs KY average
47.07 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2536336.431,80472
Medium and Large 2558314.271,7524thin
Large 1-2560302.501,6941thin
Medium and Large 2-3543278.701,51211thin
One grade step is worth $57.73/cwt here — about $292 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
445407368330median 401.7212/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.17, low $343.72, median $401.72 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale88 hd
327.82
KY average25 barns · 1,526 hd
344.14
−16.33
National average184 barns · 21,753 hd
374.89
−47.07
This barn, trailing median30 sales
401.72
−73.90
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,609183.912,9607thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,502156.942,35712
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,219149.101,81724
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,099132.981,46230

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,010$3,0001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)995$2,6502thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,153$2,3505
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,166$2,2147
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,325$1,8501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)895$1,0851thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,010$2,5001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)910$2,3251thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,085$2,3001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,361$3,3628

Every lot, as filed

126 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300295395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,1651
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450427363.76/cwt347.50–370.001,55320
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550528338.69/cwt330.00–350.001,78857
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500486361.18/cwt347.50–370.001,75517
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850830270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,2411
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,065185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,9701
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900875292.00/cwt289.00–295.002,5552
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700671283.09/cwt280.00–284.001,9009
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500470388.99/cwt381.00–397.501,8282
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450415440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,8261
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350332407.35/cwt400.00–415.001,3527
SteersMedium and Large 1-21100–11501,120220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,4641
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700660315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,0793
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650612308.76/cwt308.00–310.001,8908
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750705310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,1861
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600572352.80/cwt345.00–370.002,01811
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650617344.36/cwt340.00–357.502,12520
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500464396.59/cwt390.00–408.001,84011
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550511371.63/cwt370.00–373.001,89918
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400363397.01/cwt395.00–401.001,4416
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400395370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,4621
SteersMedium and Large 2800–850820250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,0502
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650635267.50/cwt267.50–267.501,6992
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400385427.07/cwt417.50–440.001,6448
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950915270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,4711
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450429383.66/cwt380.00–390.001,6467
BullsMedium and Large 2850–900895170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,5221
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600580308.53/cwt307.00–310.001,7892
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650640380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,4325
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550523416.34/cwt415.00–417.002,1773
BullsMedium and Large 21000–10501,020175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,7851
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450420415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,7431
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700678265.81/cwt260.00–270.001,8026
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300275443.73/cwt442.50–445.001,2202
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400375412.50/cwt412.50–412.501,5472
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600568327.82/cwt318.00–336.001,86215
BullsMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,095178.00/cwt178.00–178.001,9493
BullsMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,020207.00/cwt207.00–207.002,1111
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950935190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,7771
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800770240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,8481
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy550–600560317.50/cwt317.50–317.501,7781
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400368444.82/cwt440.00–455.001,6373
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450410440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,8041
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850845200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,6901
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650618331.52/cwt330.00–333.002,0492
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600575346.65/cwt342.50–350.001,9933
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550524352.75/cwt345.00–370.001,84816
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1532,434.71/head2,325.00–2,510.002,4354
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4203,540.39/head3,500.00–3,550.003,5405
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2633,063.82/head2,750.00–3,375.003,0643
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400370470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,7392
Bred CowsMedium and Large 28951,085.00/head1,085.00–1,085.001,0851
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2862,434.45/head2,360.00–2,600.002,4344
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0102,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3251,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,066192.34/cwt180.00–213.002,0508
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0102,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
CowsLean 85-90%1,091135.88/cwt130.00–144.001,48219
CowsLean 85-90%1,101123.24/cwt114.00–129.001,3579
CowsLean 85-90%1,173149.23/cwt148.50–150.001,7502
CowsBoner 80-85%1,310167.34/cwt166.00–169.002,1922
CowsBoner 80-85%1,217150.38/cwt142.50–158.001,83017
Bulls1,350160.87/cwt157.00–166.002,1722
BullsLarge 1-2650–700667260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,7342
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,670166.15/cwt165.00–167.002,7752
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,468155.10/cwt147.00–162.002,27710
CowsBoner 80-85%1,187137.44/cwt136.00–140.001,6315
Bulls1,653203.72/cwt202.00–205.503,3672
Bulls1,753186.06/cwt181.00–190.503,2623
HeifersLarge 1-2600–650610282.48/cwt280.00–285.001,7232
HeifersLarge 1-2650–700667272.50/cwt272.50–272.501,8182
HeifersLarge 1-2550–600560302.50/cwt302.50–302.501,6941
BullsLarge 1-2750–800770235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,8102
BullsLarge 1-2400–450420310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,3021
BullsLarge 1-2450–500460300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,3802
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,0852,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0103,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
HeifersLarge 1-2450–500450302.50/cwt302.50–302.501,3611
SteersLarge 1-2400–450430400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,7201
HeifersLarge 1-2400–450400270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,0801
SteersLarge 1-2650–700673281.61/cwt275.00–285.001,8953
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450400320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,2801
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300280355.00/cwt355.00–355.009941
Bred CowsMedium and Large 29802,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,0071,919.95/head1,700.00–2,175.001,9203
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,1552,010.00/head2,010.00–2,010.002,0101
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29102,325.00/head2,325.00–2,325.002,3251
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500475309.62/cwt290.00–320.001,4715
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550533263.22/cwt260.00–270.001,4033
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400378289.26/cwt272.00–305.001,0932
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350329321.14/cwt315.00–325.001,0574
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600565290.00/cwt280.00–300.001,6392
SteersMedium and Large 2-3350–400395322.50/cwt322.50–322.501,2741
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550540300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,6201
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350318374.41/cwt360.00–390.001,1912
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650620273.69/cwt270.00–290.001,6977
BullsMedium and Large 2900–950933180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,6793
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500476358.70/cwt350.00–370.001,7075
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300270399.15/cwt392.50–405.001,0783
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300287374.83/cwt365.00–385.001,0764
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450424337.31/cwt318.00–345.001,43014
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750705265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,8681
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400383351.88/cwt347.00–355.001,3485
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600568316.82/cwt310.00–321.001,8008
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550545334.77/cwt329.00–341.001,8249
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700683265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,8102
HeifersMedium and Large 2800–850845236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,9942
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600570339.43/cwt337.00–342.001,9352
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350305385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,1741
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750715260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,8591
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550535320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,7122
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350345352.50/cwt352.50–352.501,2161
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700675285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,9241
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500451320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,4433
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500465377.94/cwt370.00–390.001,7575
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500477334.45/cwt315.00–342.501,59514
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800785245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,9231
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650620200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,2401
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350310340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,0541
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600575284.20/cwt275.00–295.001,6343
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650633306.21/cwt302.50–310.001,9382
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550528334.14/cwt330.00–342.501,7643
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400360390.80/cwt375.00–407.501,4074
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550533280.70/cwt270.00–285.001,4968
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500457274.93/cwt270.00–285.001,2563
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600568273.35/cwt267.50–285.001,5533

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.