Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2025-07-30

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Jul 30
● Final78 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
156 head
2 vs last sale 154 249 vs year ago 405 · 61.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
27 head
11 vs last sale 38 24 vs year ago 51 · 47.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
31 head
23 vs last sale 8 27 vs year ago 58 · 46.6%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trends in the feeder or slaughter markets due to a light test , however the feeder market appeared stronger and with good demand for weaned calves. Slaughter cows and bulls appeared stronger in spots as well with a limited supply and good demand. Buyers were active today and willing pay premiums for quality feeders and higher yielding slaughter animals.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $333.25/cwt on 30 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 68.47 against this barn's trailing median of $401.72.
Average price
$333.25
30 head · 547 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,824
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$128
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Large 1-2
$46.46/cwt at this weight
vs the market
4.87
vs KY average
14.25 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2547337.461,84527
Medium and Large 2533297.561,5862thin
Large 1-2590291.001,7171thin
One grade step is worth $46.46/cwt here — about $128 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
445407368330median 401.7212/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.17, low $343.72, median $401.72 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale30 hd
333.25
KY average26 barns · 752 hd
338.12
−4.87
National average149 barns · 6,369 hd
347.50
−14.25
This barn, trailing median30 sales
401.72
−68.47
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,621205.213,3275thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,499175.922,6379thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,326174.862,3194thin
CowsLean 85-90%High950144.661,37411
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,175230.002,7031thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$2,5501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,037$2,3798
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,038$2,2892thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,015$2,2124thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)918$2,0612thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)825$1,6412thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)545$1,2001thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,355$3,5501thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,370$3,4001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,335$3,2264thin

Every lot, as filed

78 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600594321.27/cwt310.00–325.001,9084
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600589341.36/cwt337.00–355.002,0114
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500455395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,7972
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750717290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,0792
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350315390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,2291
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550518401.00/cwt401.00–401.002,0776
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed350–400375425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,5941
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450437398.47/cwt390.00–400.001,7416
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550537348.42/cwt339.00–349.501,87115
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600596370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,2055
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650625305.98/cwt300.00–312.001,9124
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550527320.64/cwt317.00–325.001,6903
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400365353.75/cwt347.50–360.001,2912
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800770280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,1561
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400390380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,4821
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550518340.55/cwt340.00–342.001,7647
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650618322.00/cwt322.00–322.001,9903
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950905229.00/cwt229.00–229.002,0721
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550517318.48/cwt305.00–325.001,6473
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy550–600555287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,5961
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700665313.70/cwt307.50–320.002,0862
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500479358.42/cwt349.00–365.001,7175
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500458335.03/cwt330.00–340.001,5342
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450420360.18/cwt350.00–367.501,5136
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600571321.95/cwt300.00–329.001,8384
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350330392.00/cwt392.00–392.001,2942
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750740285.00/cwt285.00–285.002,1091
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,1052,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29182,060.56/head1,825.00–2,300.002,0612
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,3553,550.00/head3,550.00–3,550.003,5501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0002,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28251,640.53/head1,575.00–1,700.001,6412
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3153,300.00/head3,300.00–3,300.003,3001
SteersSelect and Choice1,175230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,7031
Bulls1,768210.04/cwt209.50–210.503,7142
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed750187.50/cwt187.50–187.501,4061
CowsLean 85-90%67075.00/cwt75.00–75.005031
CowsLean 85-90%1,080159.11/cwt156.50–163.001,7183
CowsLean 85-90%965141.90/cwt133.00–148.001,3696
CowsBoner 80-85%1,425159.50/cwt159.50–159.502,2731
Bulls1,440164.00/cwt164.00–164.002,3621
Bulls1,565220.99/cwt218.00–223.503,4582
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,506177.29/cwt172.00–181.002,6708
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,440165.00/cwt165.00–165.002,3761
CowsBoner 80-85%1,293179.98/cwt171.00–192.002,3273
SteersLarge 1-2500–550545347.50/cwt347.50–347.501,8941
SteersLarge 1-2450–500495370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,8323
HeifersLarge 1-2550–600590291.00/cwt291.00–291.001,7171
BullsLarge 1-2550–600568297.56/cwt295.00–300.001,6902
HeifersLarge 1-2600–650640293.00/cwt293.00–293.001,8751
BullsLarge 1-2650–700652290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,8912
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3703,400.00/head3,400.00–3,400.003,4001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 28201,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,5751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0382,288.67/head2,250.00–2,325.002,2892
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0372,379.37/head2,125.00–2,675.002,3798
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0802,423.80/head2,100.00–2,625.002,4243
Bred HeifersMedium 1-25451,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800785280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,1981
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500478264.87/cwt260.00–270.001,2662
SteersMedium and Large 2200–250210340.00/cwt340.00–340.007141
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500452370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,6722
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350338364.93/cwt355.00–375.001,2332
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4603,426.11/head3,400.00–3,450.003,4262
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650630274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,7261
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500470275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,2931
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400380325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,2351
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350333307.22/cwt300.00–315.001,0232
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350340375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,2752
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500487307.03/cwt305.00–308.001,4953
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550533297.56/cwt295.00–300.001,5862
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600556339.25/cwt339.00–340.001,8864
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450445360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,6021
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750735248.44/cwt240.00–257.001,8262
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250235337.50/cwt320.00–355.007932
BullsMedium and Large 2750–800765235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,7981
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650610300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,8301
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650620311.00/cwt311.00–311.001,9281
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400387360.51/cwt330.00–375.001,3956

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.