Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2025-05-21

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, May 21
● Final93 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
244 head
69 vs last sale 313 41 vs year ago 203 · +20.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
72 head
9 vs last sale 81 22 vs year ago 50 · +44.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
52 head
33 vs last sale 19 37 vs year ago 15 · +246.7%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers and heifers sold steady to 5.00 lower in a limited comparison with good demand. Slaughter cows sold steady with very good demand. Yearlings lightly tested. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 3.00 higher with good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $325.51/cwt on 61 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 76.21 against this barn's trailing median of $401.72.
Average price
$325.51
61 head · 548 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,785
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$252
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$32.16/cwt at this weight
vs the market
3.95
vs KY average
8.75 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2548331.321,81548
Large 1-2596312.001,8605thin
Medium and Large 2-3523299.151,5638thin
One grade step is worth $32.16/cwt here — about $252 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
445407368330median 401.7212/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.17, low $343.72, median $401.72 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale61 hd
325.51
KY average26 barns · 1,475 hd
329.47
−3.95
National average158 barns · 12,726 hd
334.26
−8.75
This barn, trailing median30 sales
401.72
−76.21
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,745193.443,37612
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,311159.352,08920
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,523154.572,35424
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,083137.141,48513

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,343$2,3752thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,148$1,9163thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)825$1,6501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)790$1,5751thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,313$2,88115
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,245$2,7251thin

Every lot, as filed

93 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850820293.00/cwt293.00–293.002,4031
Bulls1,579163.54/cwt124.00–195.002,5825
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000980247.50/cwt247.50–247.502,4261
CowsLean 85-90%1,141136.95/cwt133.00–141.001,5637
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,482147.80/cwt146.00–149.502,1905
CowsBoner 80-85%1,301153.37/cwt152.50–157.001,9955
CowsLean 85-90%1,073158.60/cwt156.00–162.001,7023
Bulls1,864214.79/cwt203.00–230.004,0047
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-37901,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,5751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-38251,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
HeifersLarge 1-2Value Added550–600596312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,8605
SteersLarge 1-2550–600592320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,8942
SteersLarge 1-2500–550505360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,8181
BullsLarge 1-2600–650610290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,7691
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550518298.03/cwt280.00–305.001,5447
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600571330.71/cwt325.00–334.001,88813
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700672299.33/cwt299.00–300.002,0116
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750718298.32/cwt290.00–310.002,1425
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350338352.44/cwt350.00–355.001,1912
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750720267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,9221
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800780291.82/cwt287.50–297.002,2763
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900852278.00/cwt278.00–278.002,3692
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450422363.50/cwt352.00–370.001,53412
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600573362.48/cwt361.00–370.002,0776
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450424413.47/cwt410.00–422.001,7534
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500464347.56/cwt337.50–357.501,6137
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650611324.60/cwt320.00–330.001,9838
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350323374.22/cwt365.00–382.501,2092
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950930229.00/cwt229.00–229.002,1301
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400378379.90/cwt372.00–387.501,4362
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550528340.34/cwt326.00–351.001,79724
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850808251.60/cwt236.00–257.002,0334
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800795250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,9881
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600590326.64/cwt325.00–330.001,9273
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500474377.38/cwt370.00–385.001,7896
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750712291.67/cwt290.00–292.002,0776
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700685303.33/cwt290.00–310.002,0783
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650617328.19/cwt315.00–335.002,0253
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600595310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,8456
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400367401.50/cwt395.00–410.001,4743
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550523353.21/cwt334.00–372.501,84710
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400382430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,6433
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550526315.15/cwt310.00–323.001,6585
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy200–250245422.00/cwt422.00–422.001,0341
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400370415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,5361
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350340400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,3603
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450418429.80/cwt427.00–432.501,7972
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400385432.50/cwt432.50–432.501,6651
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450423380.48/cwt375.00–390.001,6094
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2452,725.00/head2,725.00–2,725.002,7251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4393,148.00/head2,900.00–3,350.003,1486
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,4583,766.40/head3,500.00–4,200.003,7663
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650620245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,5191
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450433357.28/cwt345.00–370.001,5472
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3452,286.80/head2,250.00–2,325.002,2872
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,055167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,7621
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,5402,675.00/head2,675.00–2,675.002,6751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,1452,075.00/head2,075.00–2,075.002,0751
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550538313.46/cwt305.00–322.001,6862
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500475335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,5911
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750733229.97/cwt221.00–239.001,6862
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600555307.00/cwt307.00–307.001,7041
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550523336.91/cwt320.00–355.001,7622
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800767234.33/cwt225.00–252.501,7973
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3800–850815200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,6301
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350333340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,1322
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500485350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,6982
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3200–250235350.00/cwt350.00–350.008231
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600572314.51/cwt301.00–335.001,7993
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600576334.96/cwt325.00–355.001,9294
BullsMedium and Large 2-3700–750735240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,7641
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450415325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,3491
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300285375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,0691
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650645310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,0002
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650613345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,1153
CowsLean 85-90%965122.69/cwt121.00–124.001,1842
CowsLean 85-90%945103.00/cwt103.00–103.009731
CowsBoner 80-85%1,300166.13/cwt158.00–175.002,16011
CowsBoner 80-85%1,354148.19/cwt147.00–149.002,0064
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,542153.65/cwt150.50–157.502,36912
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,519160.98/cwt158.00–169.502,4457
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2350–400360305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,0981
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2450–500466274.94/cwt270.00–280.001,2814
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2500–550515220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1331
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2-31,2152,393.36/head2,300.00–2,450.002,3934
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2-37551,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1751
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-38401,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-39902,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0501
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2500–550510284.90/cwt280.00–290.001,4532
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2300–350320308.00/cwt308.00–308.009861
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500476370.07/cwt367.50–380.001,7626
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2735180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,3231
Stock CowsMedium and Large 2-3925145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,3411

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.