Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2025-01-22

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Jan 22
● Final57 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
225 head
163 vs last sale 388 155 vs year ago 380 · 40.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
10 head
41 vs last sale 51 54 vs year ago 64 · 84.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
4 head
9 vs last sale 13 19 vs year ago 23 · 82.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday market not fully established due to lite receipts and some plainer odds and ends due to extremely cold weather overnight; however a few good quality weaned 400-500 lb steers 5.00 to 10.00 higher with very good demand. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls lite test.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $268.63/cwt on 51 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 133.10 against this barn's trailing median of $401.72.
Average price
$268.63
51 head · 547 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,469
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$190
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$37.82/cwt at this weight
vs the market
8.92
vs KY average
35.79 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2546272.331,48746
Medium and Large 2-3553234.511,2975thin
One grade step is worth $37.82/cwt here — about $190 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
445407368330median 401.7212/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.17, low $343.72, median $401.72 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale51 hd
268.63
KY average25 barns · 1,760 hd
277.54
−8.92
National average149 barns · 17,148 hd
304.42
−35.79
This barn, trailing median30 sales
401.72
−133.10
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,355110.001,4911thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,193126.971,5156thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average965103.711,0013thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,080$1,6501thin

Every lot, as filed

57 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550535278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,4874
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650606260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,5766
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450417322.50/cwt322.50–322.501,3452
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450440307.50/cwt305.00–310.001,3532
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2550–600570207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,1831
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2450–500485235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,1401
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650631298.28/cwt298.00–300.001,88214
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700690268.50/cwt268.50–268.501,85320
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400375341.10/cwt337.50–345.001,2792
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600575312.10/cwt312.00–312.501,79510
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2400–450430250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0751
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350325330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,0731
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650610272.50/cwt272.50–272.501,6621
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500480383.31/cwt382.50–385.001,8406
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550510320.00/cwt315.00–325.001,6322
SteersMedium and Large 2-3250–300260294.42/cwt265.00–325.007652
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600562271.61/cwt262.50–274.501,52626
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650625260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,6255
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550525280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4701
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500460322.50/cwt322.50–322.501,4842
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450413377.82/cwt360.00–395.001,5602
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2450–500470244.02/cwt237.50–250.001,1472
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500488289.82/cwt277.50–297.501,4149
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700664257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,7065
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450421289.51/cwt280.00–302.501,2195
SteersMedium and Large 2-3350–400352312.50/cwt312.50–312.501,1002
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700650250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6251
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350317315.00/cwt315.00–315.009992
CowsBoner 80-85%1,163123.49/cwt120.00–129.001,4364
CowsLean 85-90%980111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,0881
CowsBoner 80-85%1,253133.92/cwt133.00–135.001,6782
CowsLean 85-90%958100.06/cwt96.00–103.009592
Bulls1,355110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,4911
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,0801,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400371355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,3174
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350310335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,0391
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2400–450435231.70/cwt230.00–232.501,0083
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350336260.14/cwt247.50–272.508744
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900872188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,6392
BullsMedium and Large 2-3750–800770192.50/cwt192.50–192.501,4821
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550530263.81/cwt260.00–270.001,3988
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300285253.00/cwt232.50–275.007212
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500485290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,4071
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350330295.11/cwt290.00–297.509743
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500465235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,0931
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650635247.50/cwt247.50–247.501,5721
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400355302.50/cwt302.50–302.501,0741
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550514286.00/cwt286.00–286.001,47010
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500472261.56/cwt250.00–272.501,2353
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600565231.89/cwt225.00–242.501,3104
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550505245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,2371
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800785200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,5701
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600575260.58/cwt255.00–265.001,4984
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450430302.50/cwt302.50–302.501,3011
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700655226.65/cwt225.00–230.001,4853
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400388284.56/cwt282.50–285.001,10411
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600562247.50/cwt247.50–247.501,3912

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.