Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2024-12-18

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Dec 18
● Final95 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
236 head
668 vs last sale 904 174 vs year ago 62 · +280.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
49 head
2 vs last sale 47 28 vs year ago 21 · +133.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
16 head
6 vs last sale 10 4 vs year ago 20 · 20.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers and bulls lite test. Feeder heifers under 600 lbs sold 3.00 to 7.00 higher with good demand for weaned packages. Yearlings lite test. Slaughter cows sold steady with moderate demand. Slaughter bulls lite test.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb bulls averaged $258.28/cwt on 28 head. That ranks 1 of 21 comparable sales and sits 172.77 against this barn's trailing median of $431.05.
Average price
$258.28
28 head · 544 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,406
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$259
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Small and Medium 1-2
$58.05/cwt at this weight
vs the market
15.99
vs KY average

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2537274.721,47618thin
Large 1-2550250.501,3782thin
Medium and Large 2-3557227.191,2655thin
Small and Medium 1-2562216.671,2173thin
One grade step is worth $58.05/cwt here — about $259 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

21 sales
477429381334median 431.0501/0703/1104/2207/0808/19
Bulls 500–600 lb: high $463.15, low $347.52, median $431.05 across 21 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale28 hd
258.28
KY average26 barns · 622 hd
274.27
−15.99
This barn, trailing median21 sales
431.05
−172.77
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,641136.812,2458thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,451112.541,63313
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,303112.411,4656thin
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,024100.211,02614
SteersChoiceAverage1,995166.003,3121thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,247$2,1003thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,171$1,93410

Every lot, as filed

95 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350320349.85/cwt340.00–380.001,1206
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550511279.27/cwt277.00–280.001,4277
HeifersLarge 1-2650–700672230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5462
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550526256.69/cwt254.00–260.001,35015
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500460277.38/cwt275.00–282.001,2766
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450433278.90/cwt270.00–287.501,2084
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy750–800766190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,4553
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added250–300293383.57/cwt370.00–390.001,1246
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500490257.29/cwt252.50–267.001,2613
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550526233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,2263
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250245267.50/cwt267.50–267.506551
HeifersLarge 1-2600–650645228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,4712
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350333262.75/cwt250.00–270.008757
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600566248.49/cwt248.00–250.001,4064
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650626223.19/cwt212.00–229.001,3974
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500483236.94/cwt232.50–241.001,1444
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450440261.78/cwt255.00–265.001,1523
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added250–300250332.50/cwt332.50–332.508311
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600578255.00/cwt254.00–256.001,4744
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550520250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3001
SteersLarge 1-2700–750720220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5841
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700660221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,4591
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650610227.98/cwt224.00–230.001,3913
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350320279.11/cwt275.00–287.508933
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added200–250233333.87/cwt322.00–345.007782
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400380307.81/cwt302.50–311.001,1708
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300265330.00/cwt330.00–330.008751
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950920215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,9781
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400358265.38/cwt260.00–271.009502
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600570271.00/cwt271.00–271.001,5454
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2400–450435225.00/cwt225.00–225.009791
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550530275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,4581
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500467300.63/cwt290.00–306.001,4043
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650622279.74/cwt261.00–295.001,7404
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450420270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,1341
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450428295.92/cwt290.00–299.001,2673
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650616248.04/cwt245.00–254.001,5283
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400355327.00/cwt327.00–327.001,1612
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850830234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,9421
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2300–350345225.00/cwt225.00–225.007761
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350305362.54/cwt360.00–365.001,1062
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450405297.67/cwt290.00–307.001,2065
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650618249.72/cwt245.00–252.001,5433
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500475292.50/cwt292.50–292.501,3895
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600580275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,5952
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added200–250235390.00/cwt390.00–390.009171
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300265302.00/cwt302.00–302.008001
CowsLean 85-90%87588.25/cwt88.00–88.507722
CowsBoner 80-85%1,465105.50/cwt105.50–105.501,5461
CowsLean 85-90%1,023105.39/cwt101.00–109.001,0784
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,415114.42/cwt113.00–115.501,6193
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,386103.89/cwt93.00–110.001,4404
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,512117.36/cwt115.50–118.501,7746
SteersChoice1,995166.00/cwt166.00–166.003,3121
CowsBoner 80-85%1,460121.00/cwt121.00–121.001,7671
CowsBoner 80-85%1,223111.99/cwt110.00–114.001,3704
CowsLean 85-90%1,08396.87/cwt92.50–100.001,0496
CowsLean 85-90%995111.82/cwt109.00–115.001,1132
Bulls2,155157.00/cwt157.00–157.003,3831
Bulls1,611138.31/cwt135.00–142.002,2284
Bulls1,510128.08/cwt123.50–134.001,9343
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,193118.58/cwt115.00–123.001,4154
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-39731,551.61/head1,525.00–1,575.001,5522
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0401,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2231,913.57/head1,650.00–2,200.001,9146
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,3502,250.28/head2,125.00–2,400.002,2502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,2132,378.92/head2,275.00–2,475.002,3792
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2400–450400200.00/cwt200.00–200.008001
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450410281.76/cwt275.00–290.001,1555
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2350–400370222.00/cwt222.00–222.008211
BullsLarge 1-2500–550515260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,3391
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600568230.67/cwt230.00–232.001,3103
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550540221.98/cwt220.00–224.001,1992
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900870206.00/cwt206.00–206.001,7921
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400370283.28/cwt275.00–292.501,0482
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700658229.50/cwt229.00–230.001,5102
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2500–550545220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1992
BullsLarge 1-2550–600585241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,4101
BullsLarge 1-2700–750735201.00/cwt201.00–201.001,4771
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350310320.16/cwt315.00–325.009922
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600579267.71/cwt260.00–272.001,5504
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500470276.99/cwt275.00–278.001,3023
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250218342.36/cwt340.00–345.007462
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750722227.38/cwt225.00–232.001,6423
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2550–600595210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2501
BullsMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,045157.50/cwt157.50–157.501,6461
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950905215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,9461
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650620230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,4261
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850810215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,7421
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2250–300293228.59/cwt210.00–247.506702
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300295330.00/cwt330.00–330.009741
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400385310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,1941
BullsMedium and Large 2-3650–700683220.49/cwt220.00–221.001,5062
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500470270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2691
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550524273.83/cwt270.00–275.001,4355

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.