Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2024-12-04

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Dec 4
● Final112 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
592 head
131 vs last sale 461 338 vs year ago 930 · 36.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
89 head
16 vs last sale 73 29 vs year ago 118 · 24.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
23 head
20 vs last sale 43 3 vs year ago 20 · +15.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparison with last week due to stockyards closed for Holiday; however market noticeably to sharply higher on weaned calf packages and yearlings than two weeks ago with very good demand. Market very active for all classes. Good demand for slaughter cows and bulls.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $284.94/cwt on 53 head. That ranks 1 of 22 comparable sales and sits 171.72 against this barn's trailing median of $456.65.
Average price
$284.94
53 head · 563 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,605
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$261
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$28.11/cwt at this weight
vs the market
13.25
vs KY average
40.43 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2565286.001,61551
Medium and Large 2-3525257.891,3542thin
One grade step is worth $28.11/cwt here — about $261 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

22 sales
530468406345median 456.6512/1702/1804/1505/2007/22
Steers 500–600 lb: high $515.83, low $358.79, median $456.65 across 22 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale53 hd
284.94
KY average18 barns · 1,002 hd
298.18
−13.25
National average187 barns · 33,494 hd
325.37
−40.43
This barn, trailing median22 sales
456.65
−171.72
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,606147.592,37115
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,309126.111,65128
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,452123.281,79023
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,030100.711,03722
HeifersChoiceAverage1,063154.661,6442thin
SteersSelectAverage1,365143.001,9521thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,055$1,9501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,084$1,5924thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)950$1,2101thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,040$1,8001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)840$5501thin

Every lot, as filed

112 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800765234.03/cwt233.00–236.001,7906
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700692250.90/cwt244.00–251.501,73612
HeifersLarge 1-2350–400380252.00/cwt252.00–252.009581
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450427248.44/cwt245.00–250.001,0613
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy700–750702275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,93179
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350320387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,2381
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy500–550515342.50/cwt342.50–342.501,7641
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600586274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,60615
HeifersLarge 1-2550–600570246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,4021
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750700202.50/cwt202.50–202.501,4181
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350320254.48/cwt245.00–260.008143
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3800–850833177.52/cwt175.00–180.001,4792
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450437268.80/cwt262.00–286.001,17530
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500486258.85/cwt255.00–272.501,2586
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350340243.73/cwt242.50–245.008292
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2550–600565210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,1871
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700669233.27/cwt233.00–238.001,56118
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650615230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,4151
HeifersLarge 1-2750–800760200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,5202
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400368240.00/cwt240.00–240.008833
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850823199.68/cwt193.00–203.001,6433
HeifersLarge 1-2500–550510228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,1632
HeifersLarge 1-2600–650600229.00/cwt229.00–229.001,3741
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600585241.19/cwt238.00–246.001,41117
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550505234.25/cwt233.00–237.001,1834
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3900–950900152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,3681
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900896191.00/cwt191.00–191.001,7113
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500465292.50/cwt292.50–292.501,3602
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500486287.63/cwt279.00–288.501,39811
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450420285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,1971
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800770191.00/cwt191.00–191.001,4711
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750740195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,4431
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550542268.70/cwt264.00–278.001,4563
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650620230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,4261
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650626270.11/cwt262.50–275.001,69117
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550525257.89/cwt255.00–261.001,3542
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550520257.65/cwt250.00–265.001,34032
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650617244.77/cwt240.50–250.001,51012
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850827227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,8772
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350329366.30/cwt350.00–372.501,2055
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700673257.59/cwt253.00–261.001,73425
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600584294.10/cwt280.00–295.001,71816
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550533288.85/cwt283.00–296.001,54016
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650624251.51/cwt250.00–252.501,5694
SteersLarge 1-2Value Added700–750716253.00/cwt253.00–253.001,81111
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500468318.02/cwt292.50–337.501,4885
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450423339.10/cwt332.50–365.001,43416
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500458252.54/cwt250.00–255.001,1572
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400378353.92/cwt340.00–362.501,3384
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750712248.00/cwt248.00–248.001,7662
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650615246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,5132
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450425314.47/cwt300.00–330.001,3362
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750710234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,6612
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700668240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,6033
BullsMedium and Large 2-3750–800765207.98/cwt205.00–211.001,5912
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy200–250225350.00/cwt350.00–350.007881
CowsBoner 80-85%1,274125.21/cwt120.50–127.001,5958
Bulls1,326132.31/cwt127.00–134.001,7546
CowsBoner 80-85%1,403131.51/cwt128.00–137.501,84513
CowsBoner 80-85%1,176117.10/cwt114.00–120.001,3777
CowsLean 85-90%1,041106.69/cwt102.00–110.001,1114
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,388114.83/cwt110.00–118.001,5947
SteersSelect1,365143.00/cwt143.00–143.001,9521
HeifersChoice1,063154.66/cwt150.00–160.001,6442
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,556133.09/cwt129.00–137.502,0715
CowsLean 85-90%97589.08/cwt85.00–92.508694
CowsLean 85-90%1,03298.45/cwt93.00–102.001,01611
CowsLean 85-90%1,080116.53/cwt114.50–117.501,2593
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,445124.20/cwt120.00–127.001,79511
Bulls1,781162.63/cwt158.00–171.502,8965
Bulls1,809151.72/cwt148.00–155.002,7454
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,023128.55/cwt123.00–138.001,3155
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0401,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-39501,210.00/head1,210.00–1,210.001,2101
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-38251,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0551,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1701,663.96/head1,550.00–1,800.001,6643
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-3840550.00/head550.00–550.005501
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550524254.86/cwt249.00–259.001,3356
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450427279.00/cwt272.50–290.001,1913
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2600–650635180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,1431
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500486264.99/cwt252.50–280.001,2885
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400375322.50/cwt322.50–322.501,2091
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700679228.55/cwt225.00–237.001,5528
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400365280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,0221
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2400–450420217.00/cwt217.00–217.009111
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400379256.13/cwt250.00–265.009715
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500480244.87/cwt240.00–250.001,1754
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600595222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,3241
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650643220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,4153
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450420233.74/cwt227.50–242.509824
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700665201.57/cwt197.00–206.001,3402
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2500–550520205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,0661
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550530243.96/cwt240.00–249.001,2939
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750736220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,6193
BullsMedium and Large 2-3900–950910170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,5471
BullsMedium and Large 2-3650–700677204.52/cwt200.00–218.001,3854
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900860194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,6682
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500479231.19/cwt230.00–235.001,1074
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600563254.01/cwt250.00–255.001,4309
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650600210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2602
BullsLarge 1-2550–600575241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,3861
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2550–600550200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,1001
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550526264.93/cwt260.00–272.501,3947
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500470300.27/cwt280.00–317.001,4113
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550536243.26/cwt240.00–250.001,3043
BullsMedium and Large 1-2950–1000975160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,5601
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600570258.78/cwt257.50–260.001,4752
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2500–550529208.68/cwt200.00–216.001,1044
BullsMedium and Large 2-3950–1000995155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,5421
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600575242.40/cwt240.00–244.001,3945
BullsMedium and Large 2-3700–750710212.07/cwt204.00–218.001,5065

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.