Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2024-07-31

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Jul 31
● Final105 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
405 head
174 vs last sale 579 47 vs year ago 358 · +13.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
51 head
15 vs last sale 66 36 vs year ago 87 · 41.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
58 head
26 vs last sale 32 49 vs year ago 9 · +544.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers and heifers sold steady with good demand for weaned calf packages and yearlings; attractive quality 400-500 lb weaned heifers noticeably higher with very good demand. Slaughter cows sold steady to 3.00 higher with good demand. Slaughter bulls sold steady with good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $266.01/cwt on 52 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 135.71 against this barn's trailing median of $401.72.
Average price
$266.01
52 head · 546 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,454
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$219
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Small and Medium 1-2
$46.70/cwt at this weight
vs the market
4.09
vs KY average
+7.55 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2548268.701,47347
Large 1-2522245.461,2814thin
Small and Medium 1-2565222.001,2541thin
One grade step is worth $46.70/cwt here — about $219 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
445407368330median 401.7212/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.17, low $343.72, median $401.72 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale52 hd
266.01
KY average26 barns · 1,814 hd
270.10
−4.09
National average139 barns · 7,218 hd
258.46
+7.55
This barn, trailing median30 sales
401.72
−135.71
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,602162.082,5978thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,244140.241,74520
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,325132.511,75619
CowsLean 85-90%Average999110.701,10616
HeifersChoiceAverage1,255160.002,0081thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,348$1,7063thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,239$1,5694thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,100$1,3501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,075$1,1501thin
BullsN/AYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,885$2,8751thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,397$2,42513

Every lot, as filed

105 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500470267.39/cwt265.00–270.001,2572
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450423268.21/cwt260.00–275.001,1359
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700677236.69/cwt235.00–242.001,6028
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650615260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,5991
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400375300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,1251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550532264.96/cwt258.00–269.001,4107
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350328282.64/cwt240.00–307.009274
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700681280.52/cwt278.00–290.001,9107
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450410300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2301
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650647230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,4882
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300295285.00/cwt285.00–285.008411
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added250–300257300.00/cwt300.00–300.007712
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600575269.83/cwt259.00–274.501,55218
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600577257.55/cwt250.00–260.001,4864
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500480262.13/cwt258.00–270.001,2586
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450435297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,2921
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550524270.07/cwt259.00–279.001,41524
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500477273.84/cwt270.00–280.001,30612
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750725255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,8493
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450422301.10/cwt272.50–312.501,27117
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450408296.34/cwt270.00–317.001,20914
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600584286.51/cwt280.00–291.001,6735
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400363331.02/cwt320.00–342.501,2022
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550506283.47/cwt281.00–287.501,43413
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350320343.67/cwt342.50–347.501,1004
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800758256.94/cwt251.00–259.001,9484
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2351,599.87/head1,400.00–1,950.001,6003
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,5653,025.00/head3,025.00–3,025.003,0251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350310282.50/cwt282.50–282.508761
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750722205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,4802
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550530260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,3781
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 1-21,2501,475.00/head1,475.00–1,475.001,4751
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2500–550510210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,0711
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2250–300275205.00/cwt205.00–205.005641
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2300–350303225.00/cwt225.00–225.006822
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2700–750725200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,4501
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2600–650628207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,3003
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2400–450418211.32/cwt200.00–222.508834
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2450–500450200.00/cwt200.00–200.009001
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2650–700670210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,4071
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-39601,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2500–550535220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1771
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2550–600585220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,2871
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2350–400370215.72/cwt210.00–221.007982
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2550–600565222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,2541
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2350–400378218.88/cwt207.00–230.008272
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,316141.04/cwt138.00–148.001,8565
Bulls1,155133.00/cwt133.00–133.001,5361
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,348125.61/cwt123.00–128.001,6934
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,321131.01/cwt128.00–135.501,73110
CowsBoner 80-85%1,190125.37/cwt123.00–127.001,4923
CowsBoner 80-85%1,160134.01/cwt128.50–136.501,5556
CowsLean 85-90%1,011110.22/cwt109.00–111.001,1145
Bulls1,556158.03/cwt149.00–166.002,4594
HeifersChoice1,255160.00/cwt160.00–160.002,0081
CowsBoner 80-85%1,305147.69/cwt138.50–160.001,92711
CowsLean 85-90%976124.27/cwt121.50–128.501,2136
Bulls1,813177.16/cwt169.00–188.003,2123
HeifersLarge 1-2500–550522245.46/cwt230.00–251.001,2814
HeifersLarge 1-2850–900855190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,6251
BullsLarge 1-2650–700650229.00/cwt229.00–229.001,4891
BullsLarge 1-2750–800785190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,4921
BullsLarge 1-2800–850825195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,6091
CowsLean 85-90%1,01494.88/cwt87.00–101.009625
SteersLarge 1-2550–600570260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,4821
SteersLarge 1-2400–450435270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,1751
SteersLarge 1-2600–650638233.48/cwt232.00–241.001,4906
BullsLarge 1-2700–750720205.35/cwt203.00–210.001,4793
SteersLarge 1-2450–500470265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,2461
HeifersLarge 1-2600–650605220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,3311
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3481,705.97/head1,635.00–1,750.001,7063
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,8852,875.00/head2,875.00–2,875.002,8751
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600573261.77/cwt256.00–267.001,5004
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400382315.49/cwt310.00–320.001,2055
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350332307.73/cwt307.00–310.001,0224
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4392,555.07/head2,150.00–2,825.002,55510
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650600235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,4102
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500463244.92/cwt240.00–250.001,1342
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600580240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,3921
SteersMedium and Large 2-3900–950915187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,7111
SteersMedium and Large 2-3200–250235272.50/cwt272.50–272.506402
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500476279.00/cwt279.00–279.001,3283
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650627270.08/cwt265.00–275.001,6934
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550515273.32/cwt270.00–275.001,4087
BullsMedium and Large 2-3650–700663215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,4252
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600573250.67/cwt250.00–252.001,4363
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500481287.42/cwt286.00–288.001,3827
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700695252.86/cwt252.85–253.001,75770
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650635254.22/cwt251.50–260.001,61411
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400388246.21/cwt240.00–252.509552
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300265243.00/cwt243.00–243.006441
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450440231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,0161
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650640240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5361
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450445250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1131
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550525244.82/cwt234.00–250.001,2853
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700660230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5181
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500465251.42/cwt248.00–255.001,1692
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300260237.00/cwt237.00–237.006161
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2-31,2401,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,0751,150.00/head1,150.00–1,150.001,1501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,1001,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450410250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0251
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650620223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,3831
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3200–250213253.41/cwt252.00–255.005402
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550525230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,2081

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.