Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2024-03-27

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Mar 27
● Final85 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
376 head
68 vs last sale 444 638 vs year ago 1,014 · 62.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
54 head
17 vs last sale 71 41 vs year ago 95 · 43.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
28 head
11 vs last sale 17 11 vs year ago 39 · 28.2%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers and heifers sold steady to 5.00 higher with very good demand for weaned packages and yearlings. Slaughter cows sold steady to 3.00 higher with very good demand. Slaughter bulls sold steady with good demand.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $283.59/cwt on 31 head. That ranks 1 of 22 comparable sales and sits 173.07 against this barn's trailing median of $456.65.
Average price
$283.59
31 head · 551 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,563
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$330
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Small and Medium 1-2
$35.90/cwt at this weight
vs the market
19.60
vs KY average
26.67 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2555285.901,58529
Small and Medium 1-2502250.001,2552thin
One grade step is worth $35.90/cwt here — about $330 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 700–800 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

22 sales
530468406345median 456.6512/1702/1804/1505/2007/22
Steers 500–600 lb: high $515.83, low $358.79, median $456.65 across 22 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale31 hd
283.59
KY average24 barns · 1,057 hd
303.19
−19.60
National average156 barns · 8,291 hd
310.26
−26.67
This barn, trailing median22 sales
456.65
−173.07
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,598144.252,3057thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,258130.611,64313
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,426129.481,84624
CowsLean 85-90%High1,146112.611,2919thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,205162.191,9546thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,230$1,6655
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,355$1,6501thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,185$1,2851thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)725$9852thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,545$2,7005

Every lot, as filed

85 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2350–400363228.75/cwt220.00–255.008305
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2500–550500225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,1251
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600584272.02/cwt258.50–318.001,58918
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550521282.03/cwt280.00–284.001,4694
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800754247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,86215
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650623247.98/cwt240.00–252.001,54511
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600574282.05/cwt280.00–284.001,6194
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700658286.41/cwt276.00–295.001,8853
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400350309.00/cwt309.00–309.001,0821
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450428314.51/cwt300.00–325.001,3466
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550518268.01/cwt255.00–279.001,38811
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300250277.00/cwt277.00–277.006935
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750720257.63/cwt254.00–261.501,85522
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550504313.58/cwt300.00–317.001,58010
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500466299.47/cwt296.00–305.001,3967
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400350287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,0061
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900875152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,3301
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750705200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,4102
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450416257.15/cwt253.00–260.001,0706
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350326282.39/cwt270.00–293.009214
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950925162.33/cwt152.00–183.001,5023
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550533244.05/cwt242.00–246.001,3012
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2400–450430214.00/cwt214.00–214.009201
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2631,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8753
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550530258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,3673
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550530259.00/cwt259.00–259.001,3731
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350308273.17/cwt260.00–287.008412
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400381286.00/cwt286.00–286.001,0903
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500485252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,2221
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5452,700.10/head2,425.00–3,000.002,7005
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3551,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000961200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,9224
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2350–400370210.00/cwt210.00–210.007772
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2300–350325212.00/cwt212.00–212.006891
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850811212.55/cwt202.00–215.001,7247
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2500–550502250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,2552
CowsBoner 80-85%1,188116.67/cwt114.00–119.001,3862
CowsLean 85-90%1,202114.44/cwt111.00–119.001,3766
Bulls1,985148.50/cwt148.00–149.002,9482
CowsLean 85-90%1,035108.95/cwt107.00–111.001,1283
HeifersChoice1,205162.19/cwt148.00–166.001,9546
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,050115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,2081
HeifersLarge 1-2750–800765179.06/cwt173.00–182.001,3703
BullsLarge 1-2550–600550270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,4852
HeifersLarge 1-2Guaranteed Open1000–10501,010177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,7882
Bulls1,443142.55/cwt139.00–146.002,0575
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,442130.11/cwt121.00–141.501,87623
CowsBoner 80-85%1,271133.14/cwt123.00–142.501,69211
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750738226.97/cwt224.00–230.001,6752
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open950–1000995201.00/cwt201.00–201.002,0002
SteersLarge 1-2800–850830196.00/cwt196.00–196.001,6271
SteersLarge 1-2700–750745205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,5271
SteersLarge 1-2400–450435305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,3271
HeifersLarge 1-2350–400395250.00/cwt250.00–250.009881
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350325234.00/cwt234.00–234.007611
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600552225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,2422
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300277276.00/cwt276.00–276.007652
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600580277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,6071
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500461278.19/cwt276.00–285.001,2826
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open800–850830211.00/cwt211.00–211.001,7511
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,1801,349.89/head1,325.00–1,375.001,3502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,1851,285.00/head1,285.00–1,285.001,2851
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400379244.45/cwt232.50–256.009264
SteersMedium and Large 2-3350–400365286.67/cwt280.00–300.001,0463
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700658187.74/cwt165.00–211.001,2352
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500470234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,1002
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500450270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2151
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400360225.00/cwt225.00–225.008102
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450433272.02/cwt270.00–273.001,1783
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350315311.00/cwt311.00–311.009801
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500476270.39/cwt268.00–276.001,28718
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650610210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2813
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650632291.14/cwt249.00–300.001,84028
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 2-3725985.00/head985.00–985.009852
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450428330.70/cwt323.00–334.001,4156
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400365332.50/cwt332.50–332.501,2141
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350340320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,0881
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750721181.82/cwt161.00–192.001,3114
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700666250.52/cwt244.00–261.001,6687
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550524227.10/cwt220.00–239.001,1905
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700671240.23/cwt238.00–240.501,6129
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500476290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,3803
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400390325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,2681
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600572258.43/cwt255.00–260.001,47812
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650610269.84/cwt250.00–290.001,6462

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.