Sale reports / Kentucky / Richmond Livestock Auction / 2025-12-19

Richmond Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Richmond, Kentucky · Fri, Dec 19
● Final68 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2210
Feeder Cattle receipts
362 head
57 vs last sale 419 164 vs year ago 198 · +82.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
30 head
36 vs last sale 66 3 vs year ago 27 · +11.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
4 head
113 vs last sale 117 50 vs year ago 54 · 92.6%
Also sold hereSpecial Graded Feeder Cattle Sale
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold mostly steady except 500lbs to 599lbs they sold 10.00 higher. Feeder heifers under 600lbs sold 5.00 to 7.00 higher with feeder heifers over 600lbs mostly steady. Good quality yearling steers with favorable condition sold 5.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 4.00 to 6.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $384.21/cwt on 25 head. That ranks 1 of 21 comparable sales and sits 90.08 against this barn's trailing median of $474.28.
Average price
$384.21
25 head · 568 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,181
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$267
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Large 1-2
$35.63/cwt at this weight
vs the market
12.75
vs KY average
59.89 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2569385.632,19224
Large 1-2550350.001,9251thin
One grade step is worth $35.63/cwt here — about $267 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

21 sales
521471420370median 474.2812/1902/2003/2705/0807/31
Steers 500–600 lb: high $506.67, low $384.21, median $474.28 across 21 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale25 hd
384.21
KY average22 barns · 601 hd
396.95
−12.75
National average163 barns · 16,063 hd
444.10
−59.89
This barn, trailing median21 sales
474.28
−90.08
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,780187.033,3295thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,598162.752,6015thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,365161.122,1999thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,034129.301,33711

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,355$2,1501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,240$2,1001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,095$1,9751thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,245$2,1001thin

Every lot, as filed

68 lots · USDA AMS · Blue Grass Stockyards - Richmond, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300285425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,2111
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950920230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,1162
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400372460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,7112
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800780269.22/cwt265.00–277.502,1003
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550513408.77/cwt407.50–410.002,0974
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700657325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,1355
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750725280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,0301
SteersMedium and Large 1-2200–250240505.00/cwt505.00–505.001,2122
SteersLarge 1-2550–600550350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,9251
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800792349.50/cwt349.50–349.502,76863
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900861345.50/cwt345.50–345.502,97552
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350337435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,4662
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400390432.50/cwt420.00–445.001,6872
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550532407.50/cwt407.50–407.502,1682
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700660340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,2443
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850833299.54/cwt299.50–300.002,49512
SteersLarge 1-2900–950915275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,5161
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750711322.51/cwt310.00–325.002,2937
SteersLarge 1-2650–700688335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,3054
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500475418.93/cwt407.50–422.501,9908
SteersLarge 1-2400–450420390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,6381
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900855290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,4801
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600580376.45/cwt375.00–377.502,1837
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500472320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,51010
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500477357.50/cwt357.50–357.501,7055
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700671311.53/cwt302.50–315.002,0908
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800780320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,4963
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450436379.09/cwt377.50–382.501,6533
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550521375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,9544
HeifersMedium and Large 2850–900850235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,9981
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550540342.50/cwt342.50–342.501,8503
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850841356.25/cwt356.25–356.252,99660
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600568387.00/cwt387.00–387.002,19815
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750728253.63/cwt250.00–265.001,8464
CowsLean 85-90%1,083135.52/cwt132.00–139.001,4685
CowsLean 85-90%95090.00/cwt90.00–90.008551
CowsBoner 80-85%1,355149.90/cwt147.00–154.002,0314
CowsLean 85-90%898111.97/cwt111.00–113.001,0052
CowsBoner 80-85%1,368177.11/cwt175.00–179.002,4234
CowsLean 85-90%1,070143.60/cwt140.00–150.001,5373
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,615165.87/cwt163.00–169.002,6793
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,573158.08/cwt157.00–159.002,4872
Bulls1,573180.35/cwt177.00–187.502,8373
CowsBoner 80-85%1,390142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,9741
Bulls2,090197.04/cwt194.00–200.004,1182
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0951,975.00/head1,975.00–1,975.001,9751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2402,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3552,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,2452,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700675292.50/cwt292.50–292.501,9741
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900858287.50/cwt287.50–287.502,4673
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400355370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,3141
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450420320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,3441
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650620297.48/cwt295.00–300.001,8442
BullsLarge 1-2500–550515352.50/cwt352.50–352.501,8151
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800772295.00/cwt295.00–295.002,2772
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750702300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,1062
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650618280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,7302
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500460327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,5071
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500450360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,6201
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500468412.30/cwt400.00–425.001,9302
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650627312.32/cwt300.00–317.501,95818
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700650250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6251
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550515365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,8802
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350340397.50/cwt397.50–397.501,3521
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450410347.50/cwt347.50–347.501,4251
HeifersLarge 1-2500–550537320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,7186
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300296410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,2143

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.