Sale reports / Kentucky / Richmond Livestock Auction / 2025-10-31

Richmond Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Richmond, Kentucky · Fri, Oct 31
● Final100 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2210
Feeder Cattle receipts
657 head
43 vs last sale 614 657 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
29 head
30 vs last sale 59 29 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
6 head
18 vs last sale 24 6 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Also sold hereSpecial Graded Feeder Cattle Sale
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold 8.00 to 12.00 lower. Feeder heifers under 500lbs sold 10.00 to 15.00 lower with feeder heifers over 500lbs mostly steady. Yearling steers sold steady with a good quality offering. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $377.73/cwt on 22 head. That ranks 1 of 21 comparable sales and sits 96.55 against this barn's trailing median of $474.28.
Average price
$377.73
22 head · 542 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,049
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$537
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$81.33/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+1.04
vs KY average
51.99 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2541391.332,11817thin
Large 1-2555336.881,8704thin
Medium and Large 2-3510310.001,5811thin
One grade step is worth $81.33/cwt here — about $537 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

21 sales
521471420370median 474.2812/1902/2003/2705/0807/31
Steers 500–600 lb: high $506.67, low $384.21, median $474.28 across 21 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale22 hd
377.73
KY average23 barns · 959 hd
376.69
+1.04
National average179 barns · 33,800 hd
429.72
−51.99
This barn, trailing median21 sales
474.28
−96.55
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,700183.643,1223thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,630156.382,5503thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,301146.791,91011
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,062121.291,28811

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,300$2,5751thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)980$1,6501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,305$2,5001thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)870$1,5001thin

Every lot, as filed

100 lots · USDA AMS · Blue Grass Stockyards - Richmond, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800750285.00/cwt285.00–285.002,1381
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850810240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,9441
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450436340.28/cwt332.50–345.001,48411
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800787332.68/cwt330.00–334.002,6186
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550531377.50/cwt377.50–377.502,0054
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550532402.84/cwt402.50–405.002,1437
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000997222.50/cwt222.50–222.502,2182
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600559387.11/cwt372.50–390.002,1646
SteersMedium and Large 1-2200–250240435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,0441
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1000–10501,040308.00/cwt308.00–308.003,20350
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900887345.57/cwt344.75–346.753,065165
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650647322.50/cwt322.50–322.502,0872
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450445422.50/cwt422.50–422.501,8803
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300260440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,1441
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400350412.50/cwt412.50–412.501,4441
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450430380.06/cwt375.00–390.001,6343
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650622329.39/cwt320.00–332.502,0494
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400395370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,4622
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1000–10501,033295.50/cwt295.50–295.503,05351
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950919341.10/cwt337.00–346.503,135166
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850809331.00/cwt331.00–331.002,6788
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550520335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,7422
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700670325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,1781
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600578285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,6473
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350340375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,2755
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750722345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,4912
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700690340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,3461
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650640352.50/cwt352.50–352.502,2561
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900890230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,0471
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750725272.50/cwt272.50–272.501,9761
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650624311.05/cwt307.50–315.001,9417
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500473335.24/cwt330.00–340.001,5862
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250232435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,0092
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600588325.61/cwt322.50–330.001,91516
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550529342.58/cwt340.00–350.001,8124
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250210465.00/cwt465.00–465.009771
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950915260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,3791
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550540342.50/cwt342.50–342.501,8503
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400368361.07/cwt357.50–367.501,3293
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300260430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,1181
BullsSmall 1-2250–300270250.00/cwt250.00–250.006751
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700672300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,0162
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400382407.50/cwt407.50–407.501,5572
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600581352.06/cwt347.50–357.502,0456
CowsLean 85-90%945137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,2951
CowsLean 85-90%945105.90/cwt100.00–114.001,0013
CowsLean 85-90%1,153122.75/cwt117.00–128.001,4156
CowsLean 85-90%980143.00/cwt143.00–143.001,4011
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,668157.57/cwt157.00–158.002,6282
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,555154.00/cwt154.00–154.002,3951
BullsLarge 1-2550–600577335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,9332
HeifersLarge 1-2600–650640302.50/cwt302.50–302.501,9361
CowsBoner 80-85%1,281137.64/cwt135.00–143.001,7635
CowsBoner 80-85%1,318154.41/cwt151.00–159.002,0356
Bulls1,710176.46/cwt175.00–178.003,0172
Bulls1,680198.00/cwt198.00–198.003,3261
HeifersLarge 2500–550520280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4561
HeifersLarge 2350–400350305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,0681
SteersLarge 1-2500–550540327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,7691
SteersLarge 1-2650–700653335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,1883
HeifersLarge 1-2550–600582260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,5132
HeifersLarge 1-2400–450445320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,4242
SteersLarge 1-2450–500460360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,6561
SteersLarge 1-2550–600560340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,9043
HeifersLarge 1-2500–550520325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,6901
HeifersLarge 1-2350–400385310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,1941
SteersLarge 1-2850–900850287.50/cwt287.50–287.502,4442
SteersLarge 1-2600–650625310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,9381
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29801,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3002,575.00/head2,575.00–2,575.002,5751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3052,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
SteersMedium 1-2650–700675262.50/cwt262.50–262.501,7721
HeifersMedium 1-2450–500495240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,1881
BullsMedium 1-2450–500460297.50/cwt297.50–297.501,3692
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650600260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,5602
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500487270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,3152
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550510310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,5811
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650600350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,1001
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450430383.48/cwt375.00–387.501,6493
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-28701,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500485340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,6492
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450405350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,4181
SteersMedium and Large 2-3750–800750290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1751
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450423302.46/cwt300.00–305.001,2792
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600590267.50/cwt267.50–267.501,5781
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750721225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,6223
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400380345.00/cwt342.50–347.501,3112
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700660297.85/cwt287.50–300.001,9666
HeifersMedium and Large 2800–850810210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,7013
BullsMedium and Large 2-3900–950945207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,9611
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650629286.60/cwt280.00–297.501,8035
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700660295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,9472
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500490328.66/cwt320.00–337.501,6102
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650635282.50/cwt282.50–282.501,7941
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550505310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,5661
BullsMedium and Large 2-3800–850810182.50/cwt182.50–182.501,4781
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450400335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,3401
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500465300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,3951
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500462372.50/cwt372.50–372.501,7212
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400350380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,3301

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.