Sale reports / Kentucky / Richmond Livestock Auction / 2025-05-02

Richmond Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Richmond, Kentucky · Fri, May 2
● Final79 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2210
Feeder Cattle receipts
225 head
145 vs last sale 370 111 vs year ago 336 · 33.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
69 head
22 vs last sale 47 8 vs year ago 61 · +13.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
116 head
98 vs last sale 18 81 vs year ago 35 · +231.4%
Also sold hereSpecial Graded Feeder Cattle Sale
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold steady on a light test. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady with the exception of a few extremely high dressing individuals. Good demand for all feeder and slaughter classes.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $334.04/cwt on 16 head. That ranks 1 of 27 comparable sales and sits 66.56 against this barn's trailing median of $400.60.
Average price
$334.04
16 head · 527 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,759
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$387
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$101.38/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+4.54
vs KY average
+4.70 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2517356.381,8419thin
Large 1-2575320.001,8402thin
Medium and Large 2514310.561,5964thin
Medium and Large 2-3570255.001,4541thin
One grade step is worth $101.38/cwt here — about $387 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

27 sales
449410371331median 400.6012/1902/2704/1706/1208/14
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $435.22, low $345.17, median $400.60 across 27 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale16 hd
334.04
KY average24 barns · 1,410 hd
329.50
+4.54
National average176 barns · 11,721 hd
329.34
+4.70
This barn, trailing median27 sales
400.60
−66.56
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,581191.793,0326thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,507157.292,37014
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,268154.621,96039
CowsLean 85-90%High1,052132.771,3975thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,670$2,7232thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,440$2,7001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,040$2,7963thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,635$3,5251thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,281$3,79522
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,314$3,72043
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,421$3,50615
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,410$3,4077
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,470$3,1626

Every lot, as filed

79 lots · USDA AMS · Blue Grass Stockyards - Richmond, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550539362.19/cwt357.50–365.001,9528
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350330352.50/cwt352.50–352.501,1631
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550526351.89/cwt342.50–362.501,8517
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450416408.15/cwt400.00–412.501,6983
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700680305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,0741
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800777290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,2532
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650647317.50/cwt317.50–317.502,0542
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700657300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9712
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500460395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,8171
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650645300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9351
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700690260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,7941
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750720270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,9441
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500481355.83/cwt352.50–360.001,7127
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450405350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,4181
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350328416.26/cwt415.00–417.501,3652
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700679270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,8337
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750713268.75/cwt267.50–270.001,9162
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850815245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,9971
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650620272.50/cwt272.50–272.501,6901
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400397400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,5882
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2773,659.24/head2,750.00–4,150.003,65929
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5233,316.26/head3,250.00–3,400.003,3162
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2973,858.75/head3,400.00–4,100.003,85918
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300295435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,2831
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4433,084.14/head2,100.00–3,400.003,0844
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250230435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,0011
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3943,795.30/head3,400.00–4,200.003,7959
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1603,342.67/head3,000.00–3,500.003,3433
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3853,318.77/head2,900.00–3,800.003,3194
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3343,123.09/head2,100.00–3,500.003,1235
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3883,937.07/head3,350.00–4,200.003,9375
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4433,523.50/head3,050.00–3,800.003,5243
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4863,675.52/head3,300.00–3,950.003,6768
CowsLean 85-90%1,029138.21/cwt133.00–143.001,4224
Bulls1,500169.00/cwt169.00–169.002,5351
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,518158.43/cwt154.00–166.002,40512
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,440150.44/cwt149.00–152.002,1662
CowsBoner 80-85%1,234152.13/cwt147.00–156.001,87722
CowsLean 85-90%1,145111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,2711
BullsLarge 1-2550–600573324.78/cwt310.00–332.501,8613
BullsLarge 1-2600–650632317.50/cwt317.50–317.502,0072
BullsLarge 1-2500–550530325.02/cwt322.50–327.501,7232
Bulls1,597196.35/cwt186.00–207.003,1365
CowsBoner 80-85%1,227142.14/cwt138.00–145.001,7445
CowsBoner 80-85%1,346164.37/cwt157.00–182.002,21212
SteersLarge 1-2450–500485377.50/cwt377.50–377.501,8311
BullsLarge 1-2950–1000985200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,9701
SteersLarge 2-3550–600550307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,6911
BullsLarge 1-2750–800765290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,2191
BullsLarge 1-2350–400390370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,4431
HeifersLarge 1-2550–600575320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,8402
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,4402,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3753,785.82/head3,600.00–3,950.003,7862
HeifersLarge 2600–650620255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,5811
HeifersLarge 1-2650–700651280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,8235
BullsLarge 1-2400–450440342.50/cwt342.50–342.501,5071
SteersLarge 1-2600–650635320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,0321
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650610260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,5861
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500487352.50/cwt352.50–352.501,7172
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3554,000.00/head4,000.00–4,000.004,0001
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,6353,525.00/head3,525.00–3,525.003,5251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,6702,723.13/head2,700.00–2,750.002,7232
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0402,796.15/head2,600.00–2,900.002,7963
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600570255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4541
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550514310.56/cwt302.50–320.001,5964
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500460327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,5071
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450442387.50/cwt387.50–387.501,7132
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750730205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,4971
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550500300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,5001
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550530322.50/cwt322.50–322.501,7091
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500488412.50/cwt412.50–412.502,0134
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300285460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,3111
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550501362.50/cwt362.50–362.501,8164
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450420343.72/cwt342.50–345.001,4442
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500457300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,3712
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600595330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,9641
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550529351.49/cwt332.50–357.501,8595
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650645285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,8381
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000979259.00/cwt259.00–259.002,5366

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.