Sale reports / Kentucky / Richmond Livestock Auction / 2024-12-20

Richmond Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Richmond, Kentucky · Fri, Dec 20
● Final89 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2210
Feeder Cattle receipts
198 head
599 vs last sale 797 601 vs year ago 799 · 75.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
27 head
47 vs last sale 74 43 vs year ago 70 · 61.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
54 head
24 vs last sale 78 46 vs year ago 8 · +575.0%
Also sold hereSpecial Graded Feeder Cattle Sale
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold mostly steady on a light test. Slaughter cows sold steady. Slaughter bulls sold steady with the exception of one extremely high dressing individual.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $232.46/cwt on 16 head. That ranks 1 of 27 comparable sales and sits 168.14 against this barn's trailing median of $400.60.
Average price
$232.46
16 head · 543 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,261
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$237
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$41.11/cwt at this weight
vs the market
22.84
vs KY average
52.49 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2546246.641,3476thin
Large 1-2510240.001,2241thin
Medium and Large 2547235.471,2885thin
Medium and Large 2-3540205.541,1104thin
One grade step is worth $41.11/cwt here — about $237 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

27 sales
449410371331median 400.6012/1902/2704/1706/1208/14
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $435.22, low $345.17, median $400.60 across 27 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale16 hd
232.46
KY average26 barns · 1,002 hd
255.30
−22.84
National average180 barns · 17,940 hd
284.95
−52.49
This barn, trailing median27 sales
400.60
−168.14
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,872158.092,9603thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,280112.061,43411
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,585110.301,7485thin
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,07287.979433thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,263$2,7822thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,435$2,5501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,096$2,41021
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,318$2,1262thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,304$2,0198
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,055$2,0001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,095$1,8001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,183$1,4022thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,570$3,5001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,430$3,2752thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,338$3,1692thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,455$2,9872thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,350$2,5002thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,495$2,5002thin

Every lot, as filed

89 lots · USDA AMS · Blue Grass Stockyards - Richmond, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450419290.92/cwt285.00–295.001,21911
HeifersLarge 1-2600–650632212.50/cwt212.50–212.501,3432
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300264306.14/cwt300.00–310.008085
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700659210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,3845
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500487258.78/cwt257.50–260.001,2604
HeifersMedium and Large 2800–850800177.50/cwt177.50–177.501,4201
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300280292.50/cwt292.50–292.508191
HeifersLarge 2850–900890162.50/cwt162.50–162.501,4461
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600560242.50/cwt242.50–242.501,3584
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550520242.45/cwt240.00–245.001,2612
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550510203.75/cwt197.50–210.001,0392
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600565230.81/cwt227.50–235.001,3043
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450423265.82/cwt257.50–270.001,1243
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650633206.63/cwt200.00–210.001,3083
HeifersLarge 1-2400–450432250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0802
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350330286.06/cwt280.00–292.509442
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800767242.50/cwt242.50–242.501,8604
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750725252.47/cwt250.00–257.501,8303
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400372339.04/cwt330.00–357.501,2616
SteersLarge 1-2500–550542285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,5452
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500497277.50/cwt277.50–277.501,3799
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400350375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,3131
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450418347.31/cwt342.50–355.001,45210
SteersMedium 1-2450–500455230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,0471
SteersLarge 1-2650–700685252.50/cwt252.50–252.501,7303
SteersLarge 1-2550–600576277.50/cwt277.50–277.501,5983
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750728182.52/cwt177.50–187.501,3292
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950933211.22/cwt207.50–215.001,9712
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800755232.50/cwt232.50–232.501,7551
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700675255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,7211
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750730230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6791
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850815230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,8751
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700650180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,1701
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550533300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,59910
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500485292.50/cwt292.50–292.501,4191
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450434320.97/cwt300.00–327.501,3936
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650633274.17/cwt272.50–275.001,7353
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550525326.00/cwt326.00–326.001,7126
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400375335.38/cwt320.00–345.001,2583
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300290335.38/cwt320.00–342.509733
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550510250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,2751
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650633245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,5512
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750700210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,4701
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700655240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5721
CowsBoner 80-85%1,294112.95/cwt108.00–118.001,4628
CowsBoner 80-85%1,210103.54/cwt103.00–104.001,2532
CowsBoner 80-85%1,305122.00/cwt122.00–122.001,5921
CowsLean 85-90%1,09084.46/cwt84.00–85.009212
CowsLean 85-90%1,03595.00/cwt95.00–95.009831
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,585110.30/cwt108.00–116.001,7485
Bulls2,070182.00/cwt182.00–182.003,7671
Bulls1,773146.14/cwt144.00–148.002,5912
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,4352,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2632,782.48/head2,350.00–3,150.002,7822
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3182,125.66/head1,925.00–2,300.002,1262
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1831,401.59/head1,025.00–1,650.001,4022
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5252,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3952,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3703,300.00/head3,300.00–3,300.003,3001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3042,019.10/head1,750.00–2,350.002,0198
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0951,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0552,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0962,409.82/head2,000.00–2,900.002,41021
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3383,169.07/head2,950.00–3,350.003,1692
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4552,987.03/head2,850.00–3,100.002,9872
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5952,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7501
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250210312.50/cwt312.50–312.506561
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850815190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,5491
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800770160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,2321
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550518254.93/cwt250.00–260.001,3212
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800765237.50/cwt237.50–237.501,8171
HeifersLarge 1-2750–800765180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,3771
HeifersLarge 1-2700–750708194.18/cwt192.50–195.001,3753
HeifersLarge 1-2500–550510240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2241
BullsMedium and Large 1-2950–1000955187.50/cwt187.50–187.501,7911
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550516275.96/cwt272.50–280.001,4247
BullsLarge 1-2500–550525245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,2861
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600570207.32/cwt197.50–217.501,1822
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500461240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,1063
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450420220.00/cwt220.00–220.009241
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700670267.50/cwt267.50–267.501,7921
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600582297.50/cwt297.50–297.501,7312
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900850187.50/cwt187.50–187.501,5942
BullsMedium 1-2850–900875190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,6631
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250245320.00/cwt320.00–320.007841
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450435300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,3051
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,5703,500.00/head3,500.00–3,500.003,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4903,250.00/head3,250.00–3,250.003,2501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1752,650.00/head2,650.00–2,650.002,6501

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.