Sale reports / Kentucky / Richmond Livestock Auction / 2024-10-18

Richmond Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Richmond, Kentucky · Fri, Oct 18
● Final94 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2210
Feeder Cattle receipts
990 head
50 vs last sale 940 175 vs year ago 815 · +21.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
150 head
62 vs last sale 88 94 vs year ago 56 · +167.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
37 head
30 vs last sale 7 27 vs year ago 10 · +270.0%
Also sold hereSpecial Graded Feeder Cattle Sale
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold 3.00 to 5.00 lower. Feeder heifers sold steady to 5.00 lower. Yearling steers sold steady to 2.00 lower. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $259.18/cwt on 40 head. That ranks 1 of 21 comparable sales and sits 215.11 against this barn's trailing median of $474.28.
Average price
$259.18
40 head · 548 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,420
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$213
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$19.67/cwt at this weight
vs the market
11.12
vs KY average
40.15 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2549259.671,42539
Medium and Large 2505240.001,2121thin
One grade step is worth $19.67/cwt here — about $213 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

21 sales
521471420370median 474.2812/1902/2003/2705/0807/31
Steers 500–600 lb: high $506.67, low $384.21, median $474.28 across 21 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale40 hd
259.18
KY average26 barns · 1,263 hd
270.29
−11.12
National average188 barns · 32,793 hd
299.33
−40.15
This barn, trailing median21 sales
474.28
−215.11
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,617159.892,58510
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,231130.321,60444
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,502130.291,95745
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,024119.071,22028

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,143$1,7272thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,095$1,6251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,170$1,6143thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)850$1,4001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,142$2,2002thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,080$1,8001thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,020$1,7501thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,470$2,6001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,656$2,79912
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,615$2,7193thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,597$2,4173thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,480$2,1501thin
Heifer PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,098$2,8167

Every lot, as filed

94 lots · USDA AMS · Blue Grass Stockyards - Richmond, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800775190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,4731
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650620261.84/cwt250.00–266.001,62314
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700674248.79/cwt242.50–252.501,6774
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500480244.90/cwt240.00–250.001,1762
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650627242.50/cwt242.50–242.501,5202
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600578232.70/cwt230.00–240.001,34511
HeifersLarge 1-2750–800790195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,5411
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950931229.83/cwt220.00–231.502,1407
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550543259.77/cwt252.50–267.501,41134
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500458229.48/cwt225.00–235.001,0515
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450408216.26/cwt215.00–217.508822
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450427232.50/cwt232.50–232.509932
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700664226.00/cwt225.00–227.501,5015
HeifersLarge 1-2700–750727200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,4542
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450442260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,1492
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500487252.50/cwt252.50–252.501,2302
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350317240.00/cwt240.00–240.007614
HeifersLarge 1-2500–550535222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,1901
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800750207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,5561
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600562223.29/cwt220.00–225.001,2553
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750740182.50/cwt182.50–182.501,3512
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900879203.00/cwt203.00–203.001,78412
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500458212.05/cwt210.00–215.009715
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550515225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,1591
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800770225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,7331
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600589258.97/cwt255.00–265.001,5255
SteersMedium and Large 2800–850815211.00/cwt211.00–211.001,7201
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750730215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,5701
SteersLarge 1-2700–750738224.00/cwt223.00–225.001,6532
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850821249.43/cwt241.50–252.702,04890
SteersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,007216.00/cwt216.00–216.002,1752
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900890225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,0031
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750715232.50/cwt232.50–232.501,6621
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950936235.75/cwt235.75–235.752,20757
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550505240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2121
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450413285.00/cwt277.50–292.501,1773
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added950–1000981221.00/cwt221.00–221.002,16899
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800776253.11/cwt250.00–256.251,964168
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900880242.06/cwt236.00–245.802,130176
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1000–10501,013229.60/cwt229.60–229.602,32654
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650625220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,3751
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650629243.06/cwt240.00–252.501,5294
BullsLarge 1-2650–700656225.01/cwt215.00–230.001,4763
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600585210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2291
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400375311.18/cwt300.00–317.501,1678
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650601225.02/cwt220.00–235.001,3524
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450410300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2301
CowsBoner 80-85%1,255134.84/cwt130.00–141.501,69223
CowsBoner 80-85%1,204125.37/cwt119.00–129.001,50921
CowsLean 85-90%85093.00/cwt93.00–93.007911
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,546133.86/cwt130.50–140.502,06921
CowsLean 85-90%932106.63/cwt103.00–111.009943
CowsLean 85-90%1,041129.05/cwt123.00–133.501,3438
CowsLean 85-90%1,044118.05/cwt114.00–120.001,23216
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,464127.16/cwt119.00–129.501,86224
Bulls1,723166.13/cwt161.00–173.002,8627
Bulls1,500148.52/cwt148.00–149.002,2282
Bulls1,105139.00/cwt139.00–139.001,5361
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,1422,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2002
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0801,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0201,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28501,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1701,614.17/head1,500.00–1,725.001,6143
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1431,726.64/head1,575.00–1,875.001,7272
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5602,375.88/head2,100.00–2,650.002,3762
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,6702,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0951,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0982,815.84/head2,750.00–2,900.002,8167
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,6152,719.45/head2,400.00–2,900.002,7193
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4802,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,6562,799.03/head2,550.00–2,950.002,79912
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,4702,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450400240.00/cwt240.00–240.009601
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700661241.86/cwt237.50–245.001,5998
BullsLarge 2500–550530212.50/cwt212.50–212.501,1261
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750708222.98/cwt215.00–227.501,5795
BullsLarge 2550–600567217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,2332
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350347315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,0932
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800750215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,6131
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550500230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,1501
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600570253.75/cwt250.00–255.001,4464
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500460230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,0582
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500473265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,2532
BullsLarge 1-2700–750735217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,5991
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450418264.09/cwt260.00–270.001,1045
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600585196.91/cwt186.00–202.501,1523
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350332217.52/cwt210.00–220.007224
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650610215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,3122
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550515255.91/cwt250.00–257.501,3185
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600570227.50/cwt227.50–227.501,2971
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400360234.67/cwt232.50–245.008456
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650627220.80/cwt220.00–225.001,3846
HeifersLarge 1-2400–450415210.00/cwt210.00–210.008721
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550535241.62/cwt237.50–245.001,2936

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.