Sale reports / Kentucky / Richmond Livestock Auction / 2024-05-10

Richmond Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Richmond, Kentucky · Fri, May 10
● Final68 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2210
Feeder Cattle receipts
291 head
45 vs last sale 336 82 vs year ago 373 · 22.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
39 head
22 vs last sale 61 8 vs year ago 31 · +25.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
50 head
15 vs last sale 35 38 vs year ago 12 · +316.7%
Also sold hereSpecial Graded Feeder Cattle Sale
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: No trend on feeders due to a light test but a higher undertone was noted. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $292.44/cwt on 46 head. That ranks 1 of 21 comparable sales and sits 181.84 against this barn's trailing median of $474.28.
Average price
$292.44
46 head · 540 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,578
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$126
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Large 2
$66.43/cwt at this weight
vs the market
7.72
vs KY average
17.27 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2510322.431,64418thin
Large 1-2555282.501,5684thin
Medium and Large 2548276.821,51718thin
Large 2593256.001,5186thin
One grade step is worth $66.43/cwt here — about $126 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

21 sales
521471420370median 474.2812/1902/2003/2705/0807/31
Steers 500–600 lb: high $506.67, low $384.21, median $474.28 across 21 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale46 hd
292.44
KY average26 barns · 1,100 hd
300.17
−7.72
National average167 barns · 10,730 hd
309.71
−17.27
This barn, trailing median21 sales
474.28
−181.84
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,512148.792,2503thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,222127.131,55414
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,430125.661,79710
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,000111.001,11011

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,336$1,6934thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)943$1,6836
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,203$1,6722thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)966$1,4614thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,093$1,3622thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,740$2,6751thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,331$2,7889
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,326$2,58012
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,403$2,4625
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)902$1,32216

Every lot, as filed

68 lots · USDA AMS · Blue Grass Stockyards - Richmond, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Bulls1,680152.00/cwt152.00–152.002,5541
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750740220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,6281
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550526313.29/cwt310.00–320.001,6486
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600561293.00/cwt293.00–293.001,6443
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700650235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,5281
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350305307.50/cwt307.50–307.509381
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4052,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3501
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450400302.50/cwt302.50–302.501,2102
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650625240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5001
SteersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,000196.00/cwt196.00–196.001,9601
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0722,665.79/head2,600.00–2,700.002,6663
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250245320.00/cwt320.00–320.007841
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-29021,321.64/head1,224.00–1,377.001,32216
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500483312.75/cwt312.50–313.001,5112
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600567251.39/cwt244.00–264.001,42512
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0931,362.01/head1,200.00–1,500.001,3622
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2031,672.45/head1,250.00–2,050.001,6722
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4032,489.75/head2,400.00–2,550.002,4904
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5182,766.97/head2,600.00–3,000.002,7674
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2552,788.45/head2,700.00–2,850.002,7882
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500481275.80/cwt267.00–280.001,3277
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000955212.00/cwt212.00–212.002,0251
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450406370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,5028
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650610260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,5862
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400387330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,2772
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29661,461.29/head1,275.00–1,675.001,4614
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550517268.16/cwt262.00–270.001,3868
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4132,847.58/head2,750.00–3,000.002,8483
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2212,385.32/head1,950.00–2,900.002,3856
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,421124.33/cwt119.00–128.001,7678
CowsBoner 80-85%1,196126.82/cwt124.00–129.001,51710
CowsBoner 80-85%1,175105.00/cwt105.00–105.001,2341
CowsBoner 80-85%1,325135.54/cwt131.50–139.001,7963
CowsLean 85-90%1,08396.62/cwt95.00–98.001,0462
BullsLarge 1-2550–600580278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,6121
HeifersLarge 1-2700–750730197.50/cwt197.50–197.501,4421
Bulls1,428147.19/cwt144.00–150.002,1022
CowsLean 85-90%1,067118.97/cwt117.00–122.001,2693
CowsLean 85-90%938111.81/cwt106.00–114.001,0496
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,465130.99/cwt129.00–133.001,9192
SteersLarge 1-2650–700674258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,7397
SteersLarge 1-2550–600570274.00/cwt270.00–278.001,5622
HeifersLarge 1-2600–650600231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,3864
BullsLarge 1-2500–550525260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,3651
BullsLarge 1-2650–700665246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,6361
SteersLarge 1-2500–550540291.00/cwt291.00–291.001,5712
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3361,693.13/head1,475.00–1,775.001,6934
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750715248.00/cwt248.00–248.001,7731
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450445325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,4461
HeifersLarge 2400–450420240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0081
HeifersLarge 2650–700695204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,4181
SteersLarge 2550–600593256.00/cwt256.00–256.001,5186
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600568278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,5793
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600585221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,2931
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550543265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,4392
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,7402,675.00/head2,675.00–2,675.002,6751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29431,682.55/head1,525.00–1,950.001,6836
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5072,849.67/head2,800.00–2,900.002,8503
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450413352.50/cwt352.50–352.501,4564
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650635238.98/cwt235.00–240.001,5185
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1100–11501,118192.50/cwt192.50–192.502,15247
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550502327.00/cwt327.00–327.001,64212
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550544276.58/cwt270.00–284.001,50515
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600585237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,3861
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250240342.50/cwt342.50–342.508221
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950938206.40/cwt206.40–206.401,93654
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800765220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,6831
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350330350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,1551

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.