Sale reports / Georgia / Upson County Livestock / 2024-04-23

Upson County Livestock

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Thomaston, Georgia · Tue, Apr 23
● Final24 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1932
Feeder Cattle receipts
46 head
15 vs last sale 31 0 vs year ago 46 · +0.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
9 head
4 vs last sale 5 0 vs year ago 9 · +0.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
2 head
7 vs last sale 9 2 vs year ago 4 · 50.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to a week ago, Slaughter cows were lightly tested, feeder steers and bulls had a limited comparable sale, and feeder heifers were mostly steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $277.59/cwt on 5 head. That ranks 1 of 3 comparable sales and sits 151.97 against this barn's trailing median of $429.55.
Average price
$277.59
5 head · 518 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,438
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$67
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 3
$23.53/cwt at this weight
vs the market
8.67
vs GA average
31.96 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2510287.001,4643thin
Medium and Large 3530263.471,3962thin
One grade step is worth $23.53/cwt here — about $67 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

3 sales
463438413389median 429.5501/0501/0505/1107/1307/13
Steers 500–600 lb: high $448.52, low $402.83, median $429.55 across 3 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale5 hd
277.59
GA average15 barns · 233 hd
286.26
−8.67
National average173 barns · 10,802 hd
309.55
−31.96
This barn, trailing median3 sales
429.55
−151.97
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,308108.441,4184thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,410108.001,5231thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low93582.137682thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)900$8252thin

Every lot, as filed

24 lots · USDA AMS · Upson County Livestock - Thomaston, GA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350320330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,0561
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400370295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,0921
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500450315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,4181
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600590242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,4281
SteersMedium and Large 3600–650638256.99/cwt254.00–260.001,6402
HeifersMedium and Large 3450–500480217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,0421
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450425301.36/cwt300.00–302.001,2813
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450429244.29/cwt242.00–245.001,0484
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350320317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,0141
CowsBoner 80-85%1,308108.44/cwt107.00–110.001,4184
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,410108.00/cwt108.00–108.001,5231
CowsLean 85-90%93582.13/cwt80.00–84.007682
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400379326.02/cwt325.00–327.001,2368
Bred CowsSmall 1-2810900.00/head900.00–900.009001
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500480275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,3201
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600585215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,2581
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550523213.52/cwt212.00–215.001,1172
SteersMedium and Large 3500–550530263.47/cwt260.00–267.001,3962
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550510235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,1991
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500490243.52/cwt242.00–245.001,1932
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550510287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,4643
Bred CowsSmall 2-3990750.00/head750.00–750.007501
BullsMedium and Large 3300–350335257.00/cwt257.00–257.008611
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500455252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,1471

How this sale compares

Georgia weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Georgia auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.