Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2025-11-03

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Nov 3
● Final79 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,011 head
372 vs last sale 639 128 vs year ago 1,139 · 11.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
96 head
32 vs last sale 64 36 vs year ago 132 · 27.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
23 head
9 vs last sale 14 26 vs year ago 49 · 53.1%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 5.00 lower. Feeder steers and heifers sold 1.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder bulls sold steady. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold firm.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $370.40/cwt on 42 head. That ranks 1 of 19 comparable sales and sits 73.71 against this barn's trailing median of $444.10.
Average price
$370.40
42 head · 570 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,111
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$38
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$14.66/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+7.84
vs AL average
48.70 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1559383.662,1454thin
Medium and Large 2571369.002,10738
One grade step is worth $14.66/cwt here — about $38 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

19 sales
516473430388median 444.1012/1503/0205/0407/0608/10
Steers 500–600 lb: high $501.72, low $401.64, median $444.10 across 19 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale42 hd
370.40
AL average14 barns · 368 hd
362.56
+7.84
National average195 barns · 36,957 hd
419.10
−48.70
This barn, trailing median19 sales
444.10
−73.71
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,453173.842,52616
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,466152.982,24312
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,235149.861,85127
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,081140.201,51627

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)$2,8002thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,7003thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,2297
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,9503thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,7083thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$3,0634thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$2,5502thin

Every lot, as filed

79 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650648325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,1062
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750735323.50/cwt321.00–335.002,3789
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600576343.71/cwt335.00–350.001,9804
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400355400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,4201
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350330405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,3371
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700660290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,9142
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650609366.82/cwt365.00–367.502,23411
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400370410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,5171
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800773333.11/cwt327.00–340.002,575134
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500472356.63/cwt355.00–360.001,6833
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700689318.50/cwt318.50–318.502,19470
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450417389.84/cwt385.00–395.001,6263
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550523389.83/cwt385.00–395.002,0392
BullsMedium and Large 1200–250215460.00/cwt460.00–460.009891
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800780305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,3791
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550525369.97/cwt365.00–375.001,9423
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450440415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,8261
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700675275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,8561
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600572323.34/cwt320.00–325.001,8503
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500478373.54/cwt367.50–385.001,7863
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650618345.98/cwt345.75–355.002,13840
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400355397.50/cwt395.00–400.001,4112
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400363372.52/cwt370.00–375.001,3522
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750749290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1729
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500470397.58/cwt395.00–400.001,8692
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700670330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,2111
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450405385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,5591
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550525355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,8641
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600571369.00/cwt369.00–369.002,10738
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350343387.55/cwt380.00–395.001,3292
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650635310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,96915
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450440360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,5841
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250245440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,0781
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,471152.55/cwt151.00–156.002,2448
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,730143.20/cwt141.00–146.002,4772
CowsBoner 80-85%1,293146.09/cwt141.00–148.001,88914
CowsBoner 80-85%1,194152.45/cwt150.00–159.001,82011
Bulls1,683184.84/cwt184.00–186.003,1113
Bulls1,508175.86/cwt174.00–179.002,6528
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,708.33/head1,700.00–1,725.001,7083
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,228.57/head2,050.00–2,350.002,2297
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,800.00/head2,700.00–2,900.002,8002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,950.00/head1,900.00–2,000.001,9503
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-23,166.67/head3,000.00–3,300.003,1673
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5502
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7003
CowsBoner 80-85%1,053161.95/cwt161.00–163.001,7052
Bulls1,227164.00/cwt160.00–169.002,0125
CowsLean 85-90%1,064140.92/cwt140.00–142.001,49911
CowsLean 85-90%1,063136.40/cwt133.00–138.001,45010
CowsLean 85-90%1,142145.21/cwt144.00–146.001,6586
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,183164.45/cwt161.00–168.001,9452
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400373430.10/cwt425.00–435.001,6042
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700658267.51/cwt265.00–270.001,7602
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600575317.52/cwt315.00–320.001,8262
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500485345.05/cwt340.00–350.001,6732
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650630311.69/cwt310.00–312.501,9643
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550528327.53/cwt325.00–337.501,7295
BullsMedium and Large 1800–850800270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,1601
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650613320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,9625
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy700–750745326.84/cwt320.00–327.502,43511
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy600–650629339.08/cwt335.00–340.002,13321
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450418446.53/cwt440.00–455.001,8663
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500480392.45/cwt390.00–395.001,8842
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800795320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,5442
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700650315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,0481
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600595377.50/cwt377.50–377.502,2462
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700660355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,3431
BullsMedium and Large 1700–750730275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,0081
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450445405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,8021
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850805285.00/cwt285.00–285.002,2941
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600577331.98/cwt327.50–340.001,91623
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500478408.39/cwt405.00–410.001,9526
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850800310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,4805
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550524349.97/cwt345.00–355.001,8345
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350305417.50/cwt415.00–420.001,2732
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350310485.00/cwt485.00–485.001,5041
SteersMedium and Large 1200–250205590.00/cwt590.00–590.001,2101

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.