Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2025-07-21

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Jul 21
● Final94 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
579 head
301 vs last sale 880 259 vs year ago 838 · 30.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
83 head
33 vs last sale 116 135 vs year ago 218 · 61.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
54 head
5 vs last sale 59 44 vs year ago 98 · 44.9%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady. Feeder cattle sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand. Replacement cattle sold unevenly steady.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb bulls averaged $328.72/cwt on 48 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 89.72 against this barn's trailing median of $418.43.
Average price
$328.72
48 head · 548 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,802
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$222
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$29.86/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.35
vs AL average

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1549339.861,86520
Medium and Large 2550322.041,77025
Medium and Large 3530310.001,6433thin
One grade step is worth $29.86/cwt here — about $222 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
464423382341median 418.4312/1502/2304/2706/2208/17
Bulls 500–600 lb: high $449.66, low $355.45, median $418.43 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale48 hd
328.72
AL average16 barns · 508 hd
328.37
+0.35
This barn, trailing median30 sales
418.43
−89.72
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,554190.162,95514
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,498165.362,47616
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,173160.361,88125
CowsLean 85-90%Low996156.891,56319

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$3,0001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,4673thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,0569
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,6449

Every lot, as filed

94 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550520344.95/cwt340.00–350.001,7944
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600579321.06/cwt317.50–322.501,8597
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450425354.82/cwt345.00–360.001,5088
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500468345.56/cwt340.00–352.501,6179
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700670300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,0101
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750730281.05/cwt277.00–285.002,0522
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350305415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,2661
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550525324.25/cwt320.00–335.001,70211
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650610305.68/cwt300.00–310.001,8654
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650630328.41/cwt322.50–335.002,0693
BullsMedium and Large 2750–800793275.05/cwt260.00–280.002,1814
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500467364.15/cwt360.00–370.001,70115
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400382364.48/cwt360.00–372.501,3926
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350343418.30/cwt415.00–425.001,4353
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750740295.00/cwt295.00–295.002,1831
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300290420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,2181
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250235430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,0111
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700665297.50/cwt297.50–297.501,9781
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400350415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,4531
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500450375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,6881
SteersMedium and Large 2800–850810300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,4301
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500452365.97/cwt360.00–375.001,6545
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700660300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9801
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300285387.43/cwt385.00–390.001,1044
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350328378.93/cwt375.00–385.001,2435
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700675265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,7891
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600560300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,6801
BullsMedium and Large 3600–650628316.25/cwt315.00–317.501,9862
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500482347.88/cwt340.00–355.001,67710
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250233458.21/cwt450.00–465.001,0683
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800783256.29/cwt252.50–260.002,0072
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750700270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,8901
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450428374.05/cwt370.00–377.501,6013
SteersMedium and Large 3600–650645307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,9831
HeifersMedium and Large 3600–650620280.73/cwt270.00–285.001,7414
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550518329.06/cwt325.00–337.501,7053
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450421390.34/cwt380.00–397.501,64312
HeifersMedium and Large 3450–500469335.36/cwt335.00–337.501,5737
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550515315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,6222
BullsMedium and Large 3650–700690280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,9321
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450438335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,4672
CowsLean 85-90%865148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,2801
CowsLean 85-90%1,045164.50/cwt164.00–165.001,7192
CowsLean 85-90%998156.49/cwt150.00–162.001,56216
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,572159.25/cwt155.00–162.002,5035
Bulls1,825203.36/cwt201.00–205.003,7113
Bulls1,562189.44/cwt181.00–194.002,9599
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,055.56/head2,000.00–2,200.002,0569
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,530.00/head2,400.00–2,650.002,5305
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,950.00/head2,900.00–3,000.002,9502
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy3,450.00/head3,450.00–3,450.003,4501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,466.67/head2,400.00–2,600.002,4673
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-23,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
HeifersMedium and Large 3300–350340365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,2411
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,830155.00/cwt155.00–155.002,8371
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,427169.45/cwt165.00–174.002,41810
Bulls1,110173.60/cwt170.00–178.001,9272
CowsBoner 80-85%1,183164.20/cwt161.00–168.001,94213
CowsBoner 80-85%1,162156.20/cwt150.00–160.001,81512
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450412400.97/cwt400.00–405.001,6525
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550527314.98/cwt310.00–320.001,6603
HeifersMedium and Large 3200–250240397.55/cwt395.00–400.009542
HeifersMedium and Large 3650–700690240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,6561
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600595307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,8301
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400370346.62/cwt340.00–350.001,2823
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600579348.24/cwt345.00–355.002,01610
SteersMedium and Large 1200–250207603.31/cwt600.00–610.001,2493
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy600–650606336.00/cwt336.00–336.002,03614
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450430415.58/cwt415.00–420.001,7878
BullsMedium and Large 1200–250225502.33/cwt495.00–510.001,1302
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700666314.94/cwt310.00–322.502,0985
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800760290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,2041
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550520362.50/cwt362.50–362.501,8851
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650617329.32/cwt325.00–337.502,0328
BullsMedium and Large 1250–300260460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,1961
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600564331.10/cwt325.00–335.001,8679
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750720312.50/cwt312.50–312.502,2504
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550508342.95/cwt340.00–355.001,7425
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700666336.11/cwt327.50–337.502,2387
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650619327.48/cwt325.00–330.002,0274
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250205580.00/cwt570.00–590.001,1893
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450427372.14/cwt365.00–380.001,5896
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400368383.81/cwt382.50–385.001,4122
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550524342.69/cwt337.50–350.001,79611
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500462387.97/cwt380.00–392.501,7925
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650622335.14/cwt305.00–340.002,0857
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750700295.00/cwt295.00–295.002,0651
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400377416.92/cwt410.00–425.001,57216
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400367440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,6155
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600569320.31/cwt317.50–325.001,82314
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350308433.24/cwt430.00–435.001,3343
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600579336.41/cwt330.00–342.501,9489
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350315445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,4021

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.