Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2025-02-17

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Feb 17
● Final76 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
326 head
697 vs last sale 1,023 1,248 vs year ago 1,574 · 79.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
40 head
52 vs last sale 92 85 vs year ago 125 · 68.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
39 head
37 vs last sale 76 60 vs year ago 99 · 60.6%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 5.00 to 9.00 higher. Feeder steers and heifers sold 2.00 to 8.00 lower, feeder bulls sold unevenly steady. Trade active with moderate demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $257.75/cwt on 20 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 138.18 against this barn's trailing median of $395.93.
Average price
$257.75
20 head · 534 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,378
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$23
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$22.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
2.41
vs AL average
40.08 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1505270.001,3641thin
Medium and Large 2533261.531,39513thin
Medium and Large 3542247.511,3406thin
One grade step is worth $22.50/cwt here — about $23 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
445407370332median 395.9312/1502/2304/2706/2208/17
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.03, low $346.36, median $395.93 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale20 hd
257.75
AL average14 barns · 267 hd
260.16
−2.41
National average119 barns · 5,510 hd
297.83
−40.08
This barn, trailing median30 sales
395.93
−138.18
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,930164.563,1777thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,231146.451,80318
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,568140.002,1963thin
CowsLean 85-90%High956122.941,1766thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,3205
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,9105
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,8836
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,8001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,4502thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)$1,6001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,4752thin

Every lot, as filed

76 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650625253.48/cwt252.00–255.001,5842
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750700230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6101
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350315390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,2291
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550519264.45/cwt260.00–267.501,3729
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350330370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,2211
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400380301.23/cwt300.00–305.001,1454
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650608240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4592
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600570262.57/cwt260.00–265.001,4972
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550522274.96/cwt272.50–280.001,4356
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500462306.64/cwt305.00–310.001,4173
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700685265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,8152
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600566254.97/cwt250.00–260.001,4434
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450405300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2151
BullsMedium and Large 3600–650624242.98/cwt240.00–247.001,5164
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800755215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,6231
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450415330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,3701
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500467275.28/cwt275.00–277.001,2867
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450436286.25/cwt285.00–290.001,2484
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400365292.41/cwt290.00–295.001,0674
SteersMedium and Large 3700–750705230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6221
SteersMedium and Large 3500–550515285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,4681
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700665240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5961
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400355355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,2601
BullsMedium and Large 3700–750733218.36/cwt215.00–225.001,6013
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600580255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4791
BullsMedium and Large 3650–700677227.94/cwt225.00–235.001,5435
HeifersMedium and Large 3600–650625232.97/cwt232.00–235.001,4563
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550521263.80/cwt260.00–265.001,3744
BullsMedium and Large 3750–800758215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,6303
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500468285.08/cwt280.00–290.001,3342
HeifersMedium and Large 3450–500479266.87/cwt265.00–270.001,2788
SteersMedium and Large 3650–700655250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6381
CowsLean 85-90%988129.00/cwt129.00–129.001,2752
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,755132.00/cwt132.00–132.002,3171
CowsBoner 80-85%1,261151.19/cwt148.00–155.001,9079
CowsBoner 80-85%1,185144.49/cwt142.00–147.001,7126
Bulls1,818165.58/cwt165.00–166.003,0102
Bulls1,853152.29/cwt150.00–155.002,8222
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,450.00/head1,300.00–1,600.001,4502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,883.33/head1,750.00–1,950.001,8836
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,910.00/head1,750.00–2,050.001,9105
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,320.00/head2,200.00–2,400.002,3205
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550520253.38/cwt250.00–255.001,3183
CowsLean 85-90%943122.81/cwt121.00–125.001,1582
CowsLean 85-90%938117.00/cwt117.00–117.001,0972
Bulls2,057172.05/cwt170.00–173.003,5393
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,475144.00/cwt144.00–144.002,1242
CowsBoner 80-85%1,232136.13/cwt132.00–139.001,6773
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400362322.50/cwt322.50–322.501,1675
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600563241.63/cwt240.00–245.001,3603
HeifersMedium and Large 3300–350325305.00/cwt305.00–305.009911
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450426278.80/cwt275.00–282.001,1887
HeifersMedium and Large 3700–750740215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,5914
BullsMedium and Large 3200–250227365.95/cwt360.00–370.008315
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800755240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,8121
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600550295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,6231
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550530290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,5371
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450410353.35/cwt350.00–355.001,4493
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450407338.32/cwt335.00–345.001,3776
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750717235.90/cwt230.00–240.001,6915
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350303330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,0004
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800793220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,7455
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400390375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,4631
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500456325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,4823
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700672245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,6462
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650613260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,5942
BullsMedium and Large 1750–800755227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,7141
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550505270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,3641
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650635280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,7781
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350311385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,1975
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400355392.46/cwt390.00–395.001,3932
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750705265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,8686

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.