Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2024-10-21

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Oct 21
● Final85 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
923 head
112 vs last sale 811 88 vs year ago 1,011 · 8.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
212 head
66 vs last sale 146 45 vs year ago 167 · +26.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
109 head
114 vs last sale 223 52 vs year ago 57 · +91.2%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 1.00 higher. All feeder classes sold steady to 2.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb bulls averaged $251.42/cwt on 23 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 167.02 against this barn's trailing median of $418.43.
Average price
$251.42
23 head · 536 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,347
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$39
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$27.47/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+11.79
vs AL average

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1506268.251,3576thin
Medium and Large 2545250.751,3658thin
Medium and Large 3548240.781,3199thin
One grade step is worth $27.47/cwt here — about $39 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
464423382341median 418.4312/1502/2304/2706/2208/17
Bulls 500–600 lb: high $449.66, low $355.45, median $418.43 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale23 hd
251.42
AL average15 barns · 343 hd
239.62
+11.79
This barn, trailing median30 sales
418.43
−167.02
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,725150.032,58820
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,234116.721,44173
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,424115.321,64222
CowsLean 85-90%High1,017103.061,04861

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,0147
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,7469
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,5147
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,4354thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,2329
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,0673thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,4503thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$1,8132thin

Every lot, as filed

85 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500459258.50/cwt255.00–265.001,18710
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450414272.50/cwt265.00–280.001,1288
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650640235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,5041
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350320295.00/cwt295.00–295.009441
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550537238.32/cwt235.00–240.001,2803
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600577233.35/cwt230.00–235.001,3463
HeifersMedium and Large 3600–650645210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,3551
BullsMedium and Large 3650–700665215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,4301
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450426246.75/cwt245.00–250.001,0514
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400370287.68/cwt282.00–292.001,0644
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550514228.78/cwt225.00–230.001,1764
HeifersMedium and Large 3450–500472238.34/cwt235.00–240.001,1253
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400380274.80/cwt272.00–277.001,0445
HeifersMedium and Large 3300–350328269.81/cwt265.00–275.008852
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600565237.47/cwt235.00–240.001,3424
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300270292.50/cwt290.00–295.007902
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400390260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,0141
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500472248.25/cwt245.00–250.001,1723
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550518245.53/cwt242.00–247.001,27214
SteersMedium and Large 3500–550540252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,3611
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300260305.88/cwt300.00–310.007955
HeifersMedium and Large 3200–250225290.00/cwt290.00–290.006532
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600562225.50/cwt225.00–227.001,2674
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250242306.80/cwt300.00–310.007426
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350330285.82/cwt282.00–290.009432
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650625250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,5631
HeifersMedium and Large 3250–300275278.27/cwt275.00–280.007653
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500476283.81/cwt280.00–285.001,3514
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750720237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,7061
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400385335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,2901
SteersMedium and Large 3400–450420280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,1762
SteersMedium and Large 3550–600590245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,4461
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800780180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,4041
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450405310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,2561
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600557256.71/cwt250.00–260.001,4303
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350340360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,2241
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550518257.98/cwt255.00–260.001,3364
BullsMedium and Large 3700–750705205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,4451
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450427300.02/cwt295.00–305.001,2813
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250245340.00/cwt340.00–340.008331
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500483270.24/cwt265.00–277.001,3058
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700658221.66/cwt220.00–225.001,4593
CowsBoner 80-85%1,334123.55/cwt122.00–127.001,64811
CowsLean 85-90%1,058107.57/cwt105.00–110.001,13837
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,401115.52/cwt115.00–118.001,61810
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,463111.39/cwt110.00–113.001,6307
CowsBoner 80-85%1,198113.36/cwt110.00–115.001,35839
CowsLean 85-90%94291.46/cwt90.00–96.0086212
CowsBoner 80-85%1,248119.14/cwt116.00–120.001,48723
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,415120.42/cwt120.00–121.001,7045
CowsLean 85-90%964100.75/cwt97.00–103.0097112
Bulls1,514143.69/cwt141.00–145.002,1756
Bulls1,915155.36/cwt155.00–156.002,9758
Bulls1,682149.26/cwt147.00–151.002,5116
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,910.00/head1,750.00–2,100.001,9105
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,066.67/head950.00–1,150.001,0673
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,514.29/head1,400.00–1,600.001,5147
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,435.00/head1,200.00–1,650.001,4354
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy2,000.00/head1,900.00–2,050.002,0003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,619.17/head1,500.00–1,800.001,6196
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 31,812.50/head1,725.00–1,900.001,8132
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,450.00/head2,450.00–2,450.002,4503
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,232.22/head1,150.00–1,325.001,2329
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy2,275.00/head2,250.00–2,300.002,2752
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700664230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5275
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650645232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,4961
BullsMedium and Large 3300–350315310.00/cwt310.00–310.009774
BullsMedium and Large 3250–300273323.41/cwt320.00–325.008833
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350335339.93/cwt335.00–345.001,1392
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450437283.40/cwt280.00–290.001,2385
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450433272.83/cwt267.00–275.001,1816
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500460290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,3342
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400373306.76/cwt305.00–310.001,1443
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350313320.05/cwt315.00–325.001,0023
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300273333.48/cwt330.00–335.009103
BullsMedium and Large 1200–250215380.00/cwt380.00–380.008172
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600571243.52/cwt240.00–247.001,3904
BullsMedium and Large 3350–400366291.01/cwt285.00–295.001,0655
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500483255.59/cwt250.00–262.001,23410
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550506268.25/cwt267.00–270.001,3576
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400362335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,2134
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550533244.50/cwt240.00–247.001,3036
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450423257.43/cwt255.00–260.001,0892
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy250–300280325.00/cwt325.00–325.009101
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700690215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,4841

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.