Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2024-09-30

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Sep 30
● Final95 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
702 head
188 vs last sale 890 385 vs year ago 1,087 · 35.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
76 head
57 vs last sale 133 228 vs year ago 304 · 75.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
29 head
9 vs last sale 38 88 vs year ago 117 · 75.2%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 3.00 lower. Feeder steers and bulls sold 2.00 to 8.00 higher, feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 9.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb bulls averaged $232.23/cwt on 43 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 186.20 against this barn's trailing median of $418.43.
Average price
$232.23
43 head · 542 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,258
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$64
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$23.62/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+2.65
vs AL average

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1510252.451,2872thin
Medium and Large 2557235.031,30916thin
Medium and Large 3535228.831,22325
One grade step is worth $23.62/cwt here — about $64 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
464423382341median 418.4312/1502/2304/2706/2208/17
Bulls 500–600 lb: high $449.66, low $355.45, median $418.43 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale43 hd
232.23
AL average16 barns · 311 hd
229.58
+2.65
This barn, trailing median30 sales
418.43
−186.20
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,797148.822,6757thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,180113.101,33428
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,434111.121,5949thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,07499.951,07323

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,8105
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,7502thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,7001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,5501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,3751thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,3253thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)$1,3577

Every lot, as filed

95 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750700205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,4351
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500485287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,39411
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650630229.92/cwt225.00–235.001,4482
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600581242.50/cwt242.50–242.501,4093
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450425295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,2541
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450426256.46/cwt255.00–262.001,0938
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700655230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5071
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300250322.50/cwt320.00–325.008062
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350345310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,0701
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300283303.32/cwt300.00–305.008583
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350340292.50/cwt290.00–295.009952
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550518240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2434
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550520233.09/cwt230.00–237.001,2127
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650627213.30/cwt210.00–215.001,3373
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550527251.13/cwt245.00–255.001,3239
BullsMedium and Large 2750–800765200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,5301
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450443284.49/cwt282.00–287.001,2602
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500481244.98/cwt242.50–246.001,17814
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650604225.83/cwt222.00–227.001,3646
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400373294.08/cwt290.00–300.001,0976
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400374275.04/cwt270.00–280.001,0295
BullsMedium and Large 3700–750725190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,3781
BullsMedium and Large 3600–650627216.65/cwt215.00–220.001,3583
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600569224.57/cwt222.00–225.001,2787
BullsMedium and Large 3200–250235315.00/cwt315.00–315.007402
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500469254.58/cwt250.00–260.001,19419
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800775190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,4731
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550520231.44/cwt230.00–237.001,20318
BullsMedium and Large 3350–400379276.03/cwt275.00–280.001,0465
BullsMedium and Large 3250–300268308.94/cwt305.00–310.008285
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500464270.50/cwt265.00–275.001,25510
SteersMedium and Large 3350–400365285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,0401
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600572222.12/cwt220.00–225.001,2717
HeifersMedium and Large 3450–500483236.24/cwt230.00–240.001,14112
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450411247.08/cwt245.00–250.001,0155
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400395265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,0471
HeifersMedium and Large 3300–350320278.77/cwt275.00–280.008924
HeifersMedium and Large 3200–250228292.47/cwt290.00–295.006672
BullsMedium and Large 3650–700667203.04/cwt200.00–210.001,3544
SteersMedium and Large 3400–450425275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,1691
BullsMedium and Large 3750–800765185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,4151
CowsLean 85-90%1,07599.56/cwt96.00–100.001,07011
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,333100.00/cwt100.00–100.001,3332
CowsBoner 80-85%1,125120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,3501
CowsBoner 80-85%1,189115.97/cwt114.00–119.001,37912
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,472114.68/cwt114.00–115.001,6886
Bulls1,770152.29/cwt150.00–155.002,6963
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,616.67/head1,600.00–1,650.001,6173
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,356.86/head1,136.00–1,554.001,3577
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,325.00/head2,250.00–2,475.002,3253
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy2,100.00/head1,975.00–2,225.002,1002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy2,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450428267.25/cwt265.00–270.001,1443
CowsLean 85-90%1,06593.07/cwt90.00–95.009915
CowsLean 85-90%1,079105.47/cwt103.00–107.001,1387
Bulls1,818146.21/cwt145.00–148.002,6584
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,410112.00/cwt112.00–112.001,5791
CowsBoner 80-85%1,176110.35/cwt108.00–113.001,29815
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy400–450403286.01/cwt285.00–287.001,1532
SteersMedium and Large 3550–600575235.98/cwt235.00–237.001,3572
HeifersMedium and Large 3750–800785175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,3741
HeifersMedium and Large 3700–750745180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,3411
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600568213.96/cwt212.00–215.001,2153
BullsMedium and Large 3300–350325300.00/cwt300.00–300.009752
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800750225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,6881
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy450–500455280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,2741
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600570255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4541
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700660220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,4522
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400371309.08/cwt305.00–320.001,1476
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600570233.37/cwt230.00–235.001,33012
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850828230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,9046
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650626232.27/cwt230.00–237.001,4547
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650616282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,73786
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550510252.45/cwt250.00–255.001,2872
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700669220.44/cwt215.00–225.001,4754
BullsMedium and Large 1250–300285345.00/cwt345.00–345.009831
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350320317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,0141
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450417302.32/cwt297.00–307.501,2617
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500458284.96/cwt280.00–290.001,3053
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750715205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,4661
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700656244.11/cwt237.00–245.001,6019
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350325301.56/cwt300.00–305.009803
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600572237.79/cwt230.00–241.001,36012
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550530240.31/cwt240.00–242.001,2746
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300285325.00/cwt325.00–325.009261
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400371291.61/cwt285.00–297.001,0824
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy700–750710220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5621
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450419268.13/cwt265.00–275.001,1237
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy600–650616240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4785
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy650–700682230.56/cwt230.00–234.001,5727
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700670225.66/cwt225.00–227.001,5123

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.