Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2023-10-02

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Oct 2
● Final85 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,087 head
84 vs last sale 1,171 155 vs year ago 1,242 · 12.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
304 head
169 vs last sale 135 61 vs year ago 243 · +25.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
117 head
53 vs last sale 64 7 vs year ago 110 · +6.4%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 3.00 to 9.00 lower. Feeder steers sold unevenly steady, feeder bulls and heifers sold 3.00 to 5.00 lower. Trade active with moderate to good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $220.21/cwt on 158 head.
Average price
$220.21
158 head · 480 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,057
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$24
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$14.68/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+3.77
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1488229.111,11847
Medium and Large 3434219.0095149
Medium and Large 2510214.431,09462
One grade step is worth $14.68/cwt here — about $24 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale158 hd
220.21
AL average15 barns · 1,919 hd
216.44
+3.77
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,738114.551,99119
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,51587.421,32417
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,21987.291,064145
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,02274.8776587

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,4008
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,33520
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,2248
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,1535
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$98514
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$8382thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,57810
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)$90814

Every lot, as filed

85 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1466231.68/cwt227.00–235.001,0804
HeifersMedium and Large 2380238.99/cwt235.00–240.009085
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added460290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,3343
HeifersMedium and Large 3433217.32/cwt215.00–220.0094113
SteersMedium and Large 1470285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,3402
HeifersMedium and Large 2477221.57/cwt220.00–225.001,05711
HeifersMedium and Large 1645205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,3221
HeifersMedium and Large 2755160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,2081
HeifersMedium and Large 2313240.69/cwt240.00–242.007533
HeifersMedium and Large 3573193.52/cwt192.00–195.001,1092
HeifersMedium and Large 1705188.50/cwt185.00–192.001,3292
HeifersMedium and Large 3385228.36/cwt225.00–230.0087911
HeifersMedium and Large 2578205.08/cwt200.00–210.001,18511
HeifersMedium and Large 2533210.56/cwt210.00–215.001,12217
HeifersMedium and Large 2285250.00/cwt250.00–250.007131
HeifersMedium and Large 2628197.53/cwt190.00–200.001,2404
HeifersMedium and Large 2426225.00/cwt225.00–225.009596
HeifersMedium and Large 3336235.00/cwt235.00–235.007908
HeifersMedium and Large 3473214.08/cwt210.00–217.001,0139
HeifersMedium and Large 1522223.96/cwt220.00–230.001,16917
HeifersMedium and Large 3645185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,1931
HeifersMedium and Large 1375246.76/cwt245.00–250.009253
SteersMedium and Large 2672215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,4452
HeifersMedium and Large 2668185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,2363
SteersMedium and Large 3580225.65/cwt220.00–230.001,3093
SteersMedium and Large 3338275.00/cwt275.00–275.009303
SteersMedium and Large 3490245.05/cwt240.00–250.001,2012
SteersMedium and Large 3625215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,3441
SteersMedium and Large 2578234.98/cwt230.00–240.001,3582
SteersMedium and Large 1665230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5301
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added510285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,4541
SteersMedium and Large 1561264.24/cwt260.00–270.001,4824
SteersMedium and Large 1515268.27/cwt265.00–275.001,3823
SteersMedium and Large 2530247.50/cwt245.00–250.001,3122
SteersMedium and Large 2475265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,2591
SteersMedium and Large 3410250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0251
BullsMedium and Large 2528220.88/cwt220.00–225.001,1668
BullsMedium and Large 1564221.04/cwt220.00–225.001,2475
BullsMedium and Large 2485229.02/cwt227.00–230.001,1113
BullsMedium and Large 1666208.97/cwt205.00–212.001,3924
BullsMedium and Large 1628213.98/cwt210.00–222.001,3444
BullsMedium and Large 1532228.11/cwt227.50–230.001,2144
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,48284.08/cwt80.00–85.001,2466
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,52588.87/cwt87.00–90.001,35510
CowsLean 85-90%93466.62/cwt65.00–70.0062219
CowsLean 85-90%1,06279.53/cwt77.00–82.0084535
CowsLean 85-90%1,03174.68/cwt72.00–76.0077033
CowsBoner 80-85%1,23188.19/cwt86.00–91.001,08663
CowsBoner 80-85%1,29393.13/cwt92.00–96.001,20426
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,60593.00/cwt93.00–93.001,4931
CowsBoner 80-85%1,17283.57/cwt80.00–85.0097956
Bulls1,588110.31/cwt110.00–112.001,75210
Bulls2,043123.94/cwt121.00–126.002,5323
Bulls1,835116.92/cwt115.00–120.002,1456
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,022.50/head950.00–1,125.001,0234
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3837.50/head800.00–875.008382
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,238.93/head1,100.00–1,450.001,23914
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,153.00/head1,075.00–1,200.001,1535
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2908.43/head790.00–1,030.0090814
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,558.33/head1,550.00–1,600.001,5586
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,400.00/head1,250.00–1,500.001,4008
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,575.00/head1,500.00–1,600.001,5754
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
BullsMedium and Large 2623202.43/cwt200.00–205.001,2614
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added423250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0582
HeifersMedium and Large 3535202.98/cwt200.00–205.001,0865
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added470240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,1281
HeifersMedium and Large 1560216.23/cwt215.00–220.001,2114
HeifersMedium and Large 1420238.99/cwt235.00–245.001,00413
BullsMedium and Large 3516213.34/cwt210.00–215.001,1019
BullsMedium and Large 3418227.17/cwt225.00–232.0095010
BullsMedium and Large 2315265.00/cwt265.00–265.008351
BullsMedium and Large 2725180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,3051
BullsMedium and Large 2370252.57/cwt250.00–255.009352
BullsMedium and Large 3618190.68/cwt190.00–192.001,1783
BullsMedium and Large 2421235.00/cwt235.00–235.009897
BullsMedium and Large 2550215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,1831
BullsMedium and Large 3468221.25/cwt220.00–225.001,03512
BullsMedium and Large 2666189.04/cwt187.00–195.001,2594
BullsMedium and Large 3324248.61/cwt245.00–255.008054
BullsMedium and Large 3372240.07/cwt235.00–245.008935
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,425.00/head1,300.00–1,600.001,4254
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3985.36/head900.00–1,090.0098514
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,431.25/head1,300.00–1,600.001,4314

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.