Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2023-04-17

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Apr 17
● Final93 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
850 head
▲ 26 vs last sale 824▲ 472 vs year ago 378 · +124.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
239 head
▲ 31 vs last sale 208▲ 152 vs year ago 87 · +174.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
147 head
▲ 35 vs last sale 112▲ 102 vs year ago 45 · +226.7%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cows sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher with high yielding boning cows up to 109, slaughter bulls sold 2.00 to 7.00 higher with high yielding bulls up to 130. All feeder classes sold sharply higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady to firm.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $216.45/cwt on 198 head.
Average price
$216.45
198 head · 466 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,009
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$82
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$7.89/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+15.62
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1486219.951,070110
Medium and Large 3393212.1183430
Medium and Large 2466212.0798858
One grade step is worth $7.89/cwt here — about $82 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale198 hd
216.45
—
AL average11 barns · 1,321 hd
200.84
+15.62
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,567113.341,77620
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,15895.201,102102
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,34789.861,21016
CowsLean 85-90%High88677.5568757

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,4538
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,29117
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,1134thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,0674thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,0637
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$8634thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)—$1,1502thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,57819
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)—$1,2836

Every lot, as filed

93 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 3—525190.00/cwt190.00–190.009982
HeifersMedium and Large 3—622174.66/cwt174.00–175.001,0863
HeifersMedium and Large 1—437229.02/cwt227.00–235.001,00122
BullsMedium and Large 2—630203.74/cwt200.00–205.001,2844
HeifersMedium and Large 2—468212.01/cwt210.00–217.0099211
HeifersMedium and Large 2—326232.87/cwt230.00–237.0075910
HeifersMedium and Large 1—514218.57/cwt215.00–220.001,12310
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—569213.76/cwt212.50–215.001,2164
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—418242.70/cwt240.00–247.001,0144
HeifersMedium and Large 2—383228.97/cwt225.00–230.008775
HeifersMedium and Large 3—380217.84/cwt215.00–220.008286
HeifersMedium and Large 1—556206.21/cwt205.00–210.001,14721
HeifersMedium and Large 3—590180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,0621
HeifersMedium and Large 2—529207.17/cwt200.00–210.001,0968
HeifersMedium and Large 3—430209.05/cwt207.00–210.008993
HeifersMedium and Large 2—550195.00/cwt190.00–200.001,0732
SteersMedium and Large 1—433261.72/cwt260.00–267.001,1334
SteersMedium and Large 2—760187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,4211
HeifersMedium and Large 2—608182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,1072
HeifersMedium and Large 2—422220.91/cwt217.00–225.0093213
HeifersMedium and Large 3—319222.78/cwt220.00–225.007119
HeifersMedium and Large 1—608194.03/cwt192.00–197.501,18011
SteersMedium and Large 3—467230.11/cwt225.00–235.001,0753
SteersMedium and Large 3—423240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0152
HeifersMedium and Large 1—363236.29/cwt235.00–245.0085815
HeifersMedium and Large 2—700167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,1691
HeifersMedium and Large 1—478223.29/cwt220.00–230.001,06723
SteersMedium and Large 1—542246.07/cwt245.00–250.001,3349
SteersMedium and Large 2—725180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,3051
SteersMedium and Large 2—385260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,0011
SteersMedium and Large 1—570237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,3516
SteersMedium and Large 1—463254.64/cwt252.00–260.001,1797
HeifersMedium and Large 2—660174.00/cwt174.00–174.001,1486
SteersMedium and Large 2—568220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,2502
SteersMedium and Large 1—650212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,3781
SteersMedium and Large 1—369276.38/cwt275.00–282.001,0205
SteersMedium and Large 2—429253.03/cwt250.00–255.001,0855
SteersMedium and Large 3—330263.31/cwt255.00–265.008696
SteersMedium and Large 1—615227.32/cwt225.00–230.001,3983
SteersMedium and Large 1—325289.92/cwt285.00–295.009422
BullsMedium and Large 2—569214.81/cwt212.00–217.001,2225
BullsMedium and Large 1—278280.23/cwt275.00–285.007792
BullsMedium and Large 2—378246.59/cwt245.00–250.009323
BullsMedium and Large 1—605215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,3011
BullsMedium and Large 1—567222.01/cwt220.00–230.001,2595
BullsMedium and Large 1—371256.68/cwt255.00–265.0095212
CowsLean 85-90%—96083.24/cwt82.00–87.0079917
CowsLean 85-90%—88877.31/cwt75.00–81.0068728
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,35988.97/cwt87.00–90.001,20911
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,199101.63/cwt100.00–105.001,21917
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,17096.25/cwt93.00–99.001,12656
CowsLean 85-90%—77670.05/cwt68.00–72.0054412
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,32191.81/cwt91.00–94.001,2135
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,11089.41/cwt87.00–92.0099229
Bulls——1,911120.71/cwt118.00–123.002,3075
Bulls——1,496113.80/cwt110.00–116.001,7029
Bulls——1,387106.51/cwt104.00–109.001,4776
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——1,112.50/head1,000.00–1,225.001,1134
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——863.25/head850.00–875.008634
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,477.27/head1,350.00–1,650.001,47711
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 3——1,216.67/head1,150.00–1,300.001,2173
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,350.00/head1,250.00–1,450.001,3502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,213.00/head1,100.00–1,300.001,2139
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——1,067.00/head1,028.00–1,096.001,0674
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,662.50/head1,625.00–1,700.001,6632
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,213.67/head1,116.00–1,325.001,2143
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2——1,150.00/head1,100.00–1,200.001,1502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,383.33/head1,300.00–1,600.001,3836
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——950.50/head937.00–960.009514
HeifersMedium and Large 3—275229.05/cwt225.00–230.006305
HeifersMedium and Large 3—470195.00/cwt195.00–195.009171
BullsMedium and Large 2—770170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,3091
BullsMedium and Large 3—461224.39/cwt220.00–225.001,0348
BullsMedium and Large 3—328246.04/cwt245.00–250.008075
BullsMedium and Large 2—335260.00/cwt260.00–260.008711
BullsMedium and Large 2—528224.93/cwt220.00–227.001,18812
BullsMedium and Large 1—313268.43/cwt265.00–275.008406
BullsMedium and Large 3—562205.06/cwt200.00–210.001,1523
BullsMedium and Large 3—625195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,2191
BullsMedium and Large 1—427252.71/cwt250.00–255.001,07913
BullsMedium and Large 1—462244.07/cwt240.00–250.001,1289
BullsMedium and Large 2—424243.71/cwt240.00–245.001,03318
BullsMedium and Large 3—424233.62/cwt230.00–235.0099111
BullsMedium and Large 1—521230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,1984
BullsMedium and Large 3—675182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,2291
BullsMedium and Large 3—395240.00/cwt240.00–240.009481
BullsMedium and Large 2—472234.17/cwt230.00–237.001,1057
BullsMedium and Large 2—285265.00/cwt265.00–265.007551
BullsMedium and Large 3—538213.45/cwt210.00–217.001,1482
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,825.00/head1,750.00–1,850.001,8254
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,862.50/head1,850.00–1,875.001,8632
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 3——1,350.00/head1,250.00–1,500.001,3503
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,379.25/head1,350.00–1,452.001,3798

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.