Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2023-01-16

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Jan 16
● Final106 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,127 head
132 vs last sale 995 562 vs year ago 565 · +99.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
172 head
20 vs last sale 152 107 vs year ago 65 · +164.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
65 head
17 vs last sale 48 33 vs year ago 32 · +103.1%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold steady, slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher with high yielding bulls up to 108. Feeder steers sold steady to 3.00 lower, feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 6.00 higher, feeder bulls sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady with best demand on bred replacement cows.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $155.48/cwt on 171 head.
Average price
$155.48
171 head · 531 lb average
Value per head Derived
$826
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$183
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$7.86/cwt at this weight
vs the market
1.04
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1571156.9389696
Medium and Large 2480156.8475344
Medium and Large 3479149.0771431
One grade step is worth $7.86/cwt here — about $183 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale171 hd
155.48
AL average16 barns · 2,485 hd
156.52
−1.04
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,56392.931,45310
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,53074.051,13315
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,20973.5588951
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,02459.0260458

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,20919
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,1381thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,0751thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,0173thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$8632thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)$9001thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)$99311

Every lot, as filed

106 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1707136.33/cwt135.00–137.009643
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added555190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,0551
SteersMedium and Large 2690140.00/cwt140.00–140.009661
SteersMedium and Large 1335222.43/cwt220.00–225.007452
SteersMedium and Large 3590152.50/cwt150.00–155.009002
SteersMedium and Large 3418180.00/cwt180.00–180.007522
HeifersMedium and Large 1675141.25/cwt139.00–145.009537
HeifersMedium and Large 3340167.00/cwt167.00–167.005681
SteersMedium and Large 3610140.00/cwt140.00–140.008541
SteersMedium and Large 2550162.00/cwt162.00–162.008911
HeifersMedium and Large 2474160.59/cwt157.00–162.007615
HeifersMedium and Large 1609148.98/cwt142.00–152.0090711
HeifersMedium and Large 2615137.98/cwt137.00–140.008493
HeifersMedium and Large 2529151.01/cwt147.00–155.0079913
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added621181.80/cwt180.00–183.001,12911
SteersMedium and Large 1414202.51/cwt200.00–205.008384
HeifersMedium and Large 2564144.02/cwt142.00–147.008124
HeifersMedium and Large 2429163.81/cwt160.00–167.007035
HeifersMedium and Large 1581150.51/cwt150.00–152.008744
HeifersMedium and Large 3618130.00/cwt130.00–130.008033
HeifersMedium and Large 2382168.51/cwt167.00–172.0064413
HeifersMedium and Large 1762132.19/cwt125.00–133.001,00710
HeifersMedium and Large 3485152.55/cwt150.00–155.007402
HeifersMedium and Large 3427155.22/cwt152.00–157.006635
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy515170.00/cwt170.00–170.008766
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy479173.00/cwt173.00–173.008297
SteersMedium and Large 3385191.71/cwt190.00–195.007383
SteersMedium and Large 2630159.00/cwt159.00–159.001,0021
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added680163.00/cwt163.00–163.001,1081
SteersMedium and Large 1578179.79/cwt175.00–182.001,0394
SteersMedium and Large 3310205.00/cwt205.00–205.006361
SteersMedium and Large 1260235.00/cwt235.00–235.006111
SteersMedium and Large 2380200.00/cwt200.00–200.007601
SteersMedium and Large 2525172.00/cwt172.00–172.009031
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added768155.30/cwt152.00–157.001,1933
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added505197.00/cwt197.00–197.009951
SteersMedium and Large 2465184.84/cwt182.00–187.008606
SteersMedium and Large 2430191.46/cwt190.00–195.008237
SteersMedium and Large 1760140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,0641
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added877140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,22811
SteersMedium and Large 1464195.23/cwt192.00–197.009064
SteersMedium and Large 1742149.06/cwt140.00–150.001,10610
SteersMedium and Large 1514189.33/cwt185.00–192.009739
SteersMedium and Large 1363211.35/cwt210.00–212.007673
SteersMedium and Large 1613164.13/cwt160.00–170.001,0063
SteersMedium and Large 1665151.02/cwt150.00–152.001,0042
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added725156.00/cwt156.00–156.001,1311
BullsMedium and Large 2677132.82/cwt130.00–135.008996
BullsMedium and Large 1620149.80/cwt147.00–155.009295
BullsMedium and Large 1518179.37/cwt175.00–185.0092912
BullsMedium and Large 1721136.56/cwt130.00–140.009855
BullsMedium and Large 1364206.43/cwt200.00–210.007518
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy753133.49/cwt130.00–137.001,0052
CowsLean 85-90%1,01657.32/cwt55.00–60.0058225
CowsLean 85-90%94352.08/cwt50.00–54.004919
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,45375.61/cwt74.00–79.001,0996
CowsBoner 80-85%1,30580.54/cwt78.00–83.001,05110
CowsBoner 80-85%1,20074.30/cwt72.00–77.0089222
CowsLean 85-90%1,06263.40/cwt61.00–66.0067324
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,56170.18/cwt68.00–73.001,0967
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,65582.90/cwt82.00–84.001,3722
CowsBoner 80-85%1,16968.99/cwt66.00–71.0080619
Bulls1,23087.66/cwt85.00–90.001,0783
Bulls1,88898.91/cwt98.00–100.001,8672
Bulls1,63393.70/cwt92.00–95.001,5305
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,016.67/head975.00–1,075.001,0173
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2891.67/head800.00–950.008923
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,031.25/head1,025.00–1,075.001,0318
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,222.22/head1,200.00–1,250.001,22218
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2964.00/head964.00–964.009641
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3862.50/head825.00–900.008632
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,138.00/head1,138.00–1,138.001,1381
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,075.00/head1,075.00–1,075.001,0751
BullsMedium and Large 2431184.66/cwt180.00–187.007968
BullsMedium and Large 3419175.99/cwt175.00–177.007374
BullsMedium and Large 2363193.38/cwt190.00–197.007022
BullsMedium and Large 3365185.00/cwt185.00–185.006751
BullsMedium and Large 3464165.99/cwt162.00–167.007705
HeifersMedium and Large 2665135.00/cwt135.00–135.008981
HeifersMedium and Large 3381162.38/cwt160.00–165.006198
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy658150.00/cwt150.00–150.009877
HeifersMedium and Large 1535162.04/cwt157.00–167.0086713
HeifersMedium and Large 1434170.67/cwt170.00–172.007416
HeifersMedium and Large 1475168.75/cwt165.00–170.0080219
HeifersMedium and Large 3524142.10/cwt140.00–147.007458
HeifersMedium and Large 3576136.80/cwt132.00–140.007884
BullsMedium and Large 3320190.00/cwt190.00–190.006081
BullsMedium and Large 2320205.00/cwt205.00–205.006562
BullsMedium and Large 3523154.05/cwt150.00–160.008066
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy570162.30/cwt160.00–165.009253
BullsMedium and Large 1317215.00/cwt215.00–215.006823
BullsMedium and Large 2780117.00/cwt117.00–117.009131
BullsMedium and Large 2474174.04/cwt170.00–177.008257
BullsMedium and Large 1568168.40/cwt167.00–175.009577
BullsMedium and Large 1465183.64/cwt182.00–187.008548
BullsMedium and Large 1431190.98/cwt190.00–195.0082313
BullsMedium and Large 1676141.58/cwt140.00–147.0095710
BullsMedium and Large 3570145.00/cwt145.00–145.008271
BullsMedium and Large 2584162.82/cwt160.00–164.009515
BullsMedium and Large 3640135.00/cwt135.00–135.008641
BullsMedium and Large 3285202.54/cwt200.00–205.005772
BullsMedium and Large 2623141.50/cwt140.00–142.008824
BullsMedium and Large 2210220.00/cwt220.00–220.004621
BullsMedium and Large 2273210.00/cwt210.00–210.005732
BullsMedium and Large 2518169.62/cwt167.00–172.008793

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.