Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2022-11-14

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Nov 14
● Final81 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,528 head
▲ 142 vs last sale 1,386▼ 116 vs year ago 1,644 · −7.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
143 head
▼ 37 vs last sale 180▼ 4 vs year ago 147 · −2.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
71 head
▼ 6 vs last sale 77▼ 38 vs year ago 109 · −34.9%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold 1.00 to 4.00 higher with high yielding boning cows up to 81, slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 lower. Feeder steers sold 1.00 to 3.00 lower, feeder bulls and heifers sold steady to 2.00 lower. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $145.56/cwt on 154 head.
Average price
$145.56
154 head · 501 lb average
Value per head Derived
$730
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$106
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 1
$2.62/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+3.89
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2481147.3470947
Medium and Large 3447144.8464849
Medium and Large 1563144.7281558
One grade step is worth $2.62/cwt here — about −$106 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale154 hd
145.56
—
AL average12 barns · 1,454 hd
141.67
+3.89
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,54589.671,38510
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,48569.151,02713
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,14966.3476267
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,00952.2652826

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,0251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$9423thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$7855
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$6752thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)—$1,0583thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)—$58811

Every lot, as filed

81 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2—645132.00/cwt132.00–132.008512
HeifersMedium and Large 2—472148.92/cwt147.00–151.0070312
HeifersMedium and Large 1—670130.21/cwt126.00–135.008724
HeifersMedium and Large 1—580144.70/cwt141.00–147.0083910
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—657143.00/cwt143.00–143.009404
HeifersMedium and Large 2—513143.83/cwt140.00–145.0073815
SteersMedium and Large 1—500176.00/cwt172.00–180.008802
HeifersMedium and Large 1—440157.51/cwt157.00–158.006932
HeifersMedium and Large 2—573135.65/cwt135.00–137.007773
HeifersMedium and Large 2—725115.00/cwt115.00–115.008341
HeifersMedium and Large 2—423152.75/cwt151.00–155.006468
HeifersMedium and Large 2—356162.11/cwt158.00–163.005776
SteersMedium and Large 3—565145.97/cwt145.00–147.008252
SteersMedium and Large 3—520154.30/cwt150.00–157.008024
HeifersMedium and Large 3—695115.00/cwt115.00–115.007991
HeifersMedium and Large 3—565130.00/cwt130.00–130.007351
HeifersMedium and Large 3—522134.98/cwt132.00–137.007058
SteersMedium and Large 3—600130.00/cwt130.00–130.007801
SteersMedium and Large 2—405183.65/cwt181.00–186.007443
SteersMedium and Large 1—635154.50/cwt152.00–157.009812
HeifersMedium and Large 1—474154.70/cwt152.00–156.0073310
HeifersMedium and Large 3—376155.25/cwt152.00–157.0058411
HeifersMedium and Large 1—522147.56/cwt147.00–150.0077018
SteersMedium and Large 3—463163.44/cwt160.00–167.007572
SteersMedium and Large 2—520167.00/cwt167.00–167.008682
SteersMedium and Large 2—630140.00/cwt140.00–140.008821
SteersMedium and Large 3—380187.00/cwt187.00–187.007112
SteersMedium and Large 2—470173.98/cwt172.00–177.008184
SteersMedium and Large 2—560152.50/cwt150.00–155.008542
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—650160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,0401
SteersMedium and Large 1—563165.97/cwt162.00–170.009344
SteersMedium and Large 1—465186.45/cwt182.00–191.008672
SteersMedium and Large 2—660133.55/cwt130.00–137.008812
SteersMedium and Large 3—433176.49/cwt176.00–177.007642
BullsMedium and Large 2—621134.27/cwt132.00–135.008344
BullsMedium and Large 2—425173.08/cwt170.00–177.0073612
BullsMedium and Large 1—355186.49/cwt186.00–187.006622
BullsMedium and Large 2—579142.25/cwt140.00–145.0082413
BullsMedium and Large 2—665127.56/cwt125.00–130.008482
BullsMedium and Large 1—455169.00/cwt169.00–169.007691
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,06560.49/cwt58.00–63.0064420
CowsLean 85-90%—1,01044.21/cwt42.00–45.004474
CowsLean 85-90%—1,03355.69/cwt54.00–58.0057514
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,47264.68/cwt64.00–65.009523
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,54375.00/cwt72.00–76.001,1573
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,46668.56/cwt67.00–70.001,0057
CowsLean 85-90%—96850.28/cwt48.00–52.004878
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,23373.68/cwt71.00–77.0090813
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,16666.98/cwt64.00–70.0078134
Bulls——1,61192.19/cwt90.00–95.001,4856
Bulls——1,44585.90/cwt85.00–87.001,2414
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2——587.55/head523.00–676.0058811
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——675.00/head675.00–675.006752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——941.67/head900.00–975.009423
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——785.00/head725.00–825.007855
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——1,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 3——1,058.33/head1,025.00–1,100.001,0583
BullsMedium and Large 2—460162.38/cwt160.00–165.007475
BullsMedium and Large 1—421181.58/cwt179.00–183.007645
BullsMedium and Large 2—380181.08/cwt177.00–184.006885
BullsMedium and Large 3—355172.96/cwt170.00–175.006144
BullsMedium and Large 3—613123.29/cwt120.00–125.007563
BullsMedium and Large 3—319179.51/cwt177.00–182.005736
BullsMedium and Large 3—713110.98/cwt110.00–112.007912
BullsMedium and Large 3—424162.63/cwt160.00–167.006908
BullsMedium and Large 1—758121.33/cwt118.00–126.009203
BullsMedium and Large 2—508152.89/cwt150.00–155.0077719
BullsMedium and Large 1—624141.14/cwt141.00–142.008817
BullsMedium and Large 3—567132.63/cwt130.00–137.007526
BullsMedium and Large 1—737125.70/cwt125.00–130.009267
BullsMedium and Large 2—765112.00/cwt112.00–112.008571
BullsMedium and Large 3—770105.00/cwt105.00–105.008091
BullsMedium and Large 1—679135.00/cwt135.00–135.009178
BullsMedium and Large 3—471153.29/cwt150.00–157.0072216
BullsMedium and Large 3—518143.94/cwt140.00–147.007466
HeifersMedium and Large 3—427146.88/cwt142.00–150.0062712
HeifersMedium and Large 3—478140.86/cwt137.00–145.0067313
HeifersMedium and Large 3—333157.00/cwt157.00–157.005233
HeifersMedium and Large 1—614139.01/cwt136.00–143.008546
HeifersMedium and Large 1—713125.49/cwt125.00–127.008954
BullsMedium and Large 1—557148.49/cwt147.00–150.008276

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.