Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2022-10-31

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Oct 31
● Final77 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
776 head
54 vs last sale 830 776 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
100 head
84 vs last sale 184 100 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
37 head
17 vs last sale 54 37 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 3.00 to 7.00 higher. All feeder classes sold 4.00 to 8.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $142.84/cwt on 99 head.
Average price
$142.84
99 head · 510 lb average
Value per head Derived
$729
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$133
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 1
$6.85/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+2.55
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2455147.2866931
Medium and Large 3444141.8063019thin
Medium and Large 1571140.4380249
One grade step is worth $6.85/cwt here — about −$133 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale99 hd
142.84
AL average5 barns · 390 hd
140.29
+2.55
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,61595.181,5378thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,21066.8980937
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,44066.169529thin
CowsLean 85-90%High1,01451.7952529

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,0751thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$9501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$7501thin

Every lot, as filed

77 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1467149.60/cwt149.00–152.006995
HeifersMedium and Large 1730120.00/cwt120.00–120.008761
HeifersMedium and Large 1609134.76/cwt130.00–138.008214
HeifersMedium and Large 2477143.80/cwt142.00–147.006866
HeifersMedium and Large 2570130.00/cwt130.00–130.007413
HeifersMedium and Large 3363150.84/cwt150.00–155.005486
HeifersMedium and Large 2384156.31/cwt156.00–157.0060012
HeifersMedium and Large 2523140.57/cwt140.00–142.007357
HeifersMedium and Large 1574142.14/cwt137.00–146.0081615
HeifersMedium and Large 1680128.77/cwt125.00–132.008765
HeifersMedium and Large 2417151.03/cwt150.00–152.006303
HeifersMedium and Large 3434144.82/cwt142.00–147.006295
SteersMedium and Large 3570142.00/cwt142.00–142.008091
SteersMedium and Large 3490154.00/cwt154.00–154.007551
SteersMedium and Large 1725140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,0152
SteersMedium and Large 1653146.51/cwt145.00–148.009572
SteersMedium and Large 1368195.33/cwt192.00–200.007194
SteersMedium and Large 1820127.00/cwt127.00–127.001,0411
SteersMedium and Large 1418185.49/cwt185.00–186.007752
SteersMedium and Large 2368186.66/cwt182.00–188.006876
SteersMedium and Large 3335182.00/cwt182.00–182.006101
SteersMedium and Large 2531158.00/cwt157.00–160.008393
SteersMedium and Large 2685140.00/cwt140.00–140.009591
SteersMedium and Large 2475167.00/cwt167.00–167.007932
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added482186.80/cwt182.00–187.5090015
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added415195.00/cwt195.00–195.008091
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added513179.00/cwt179.00–179.009183
SteersMedium and Large 2410175.32/cwt174.00–177.007193
SteersMedium and Large 2575150.00/cwt150.00–150.008631
SteersMedium and Large 1577158.00/cwt158.00–158.009126
SteersMedium and Large 2343192.00/cwt192.00–192.006595
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added805135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,0871
BullsMedium and Large 2628130.98/cwt130.00–132.008232
BullsMedium and Large 2725115.00/cwt115.00–115.008341
BullsMedium and Large 1663138.27/cwt135.00–142.009177
BullsMedium and Large 1465173.52/cwt172.00–175.008072
BullsMedium and Large 1581150.27/cwt147.00–155.008737
BullsMedium and Large 1512162.79/cwt161.00–165.008335
CowsBoner 80-85%1,20967.33/cwt65.00–70.0081417
CowsLean 85-90%1,05354.69/cwt53.00–56.0057615
CowsLean 85-90%96950.60/cwt48.00–52.0049011
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,46062.81/cwt62.00–64.009175
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,34073.40/cwt71.00–76.009842
CowsBoner 80-85%1,28673.59/cwt71.00–76.009467
CowsBoner 80-85%1,17062.72/cwt59.00–64.0073413
CowsLean 85-90%98841.64/cwt40.00–45.004113
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,48867.29/cwt65.00–70.001,0012
Bulls1,76599.09/cwt98.00–100.001,7493
Bulls1,52592.84/cwt90.00–95.001,4165
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2950.00/head950.00–950.009501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3750.00/head750.00–750.007501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,075.00/head1,075.00–1,075.001,0751
BullsMedium and Large 3530141.13/cwt137.00–145.007486
BullsMedium and Large 2431172.26/cwt170.00–175.007427
BullsMedium and Large 2571139.99/cwt137.00–142.007995
BullsMedium and Large 3388172.21/cwt170.00–175.006685
BullsMedium and Large 3480146.87/cwt142.00–152.007054
BullsMedium and Large 1415177.00/cwt177.00–177.007351
BullsMedium and Large 1790120.50/cwt120.00–121.009522
BullsMedium and Large 1626142.83/cwt140.00–148.0089415
BullsMedium and Large 3325177.00/cwt177.00–177.005753
BullsMedium and Large 1370187.00/cwt187.00–187.006921
BullsMedium and Large 2657124.68/cwt122.00–130.008193
BullsMedium and Large 3405165.00/cwt165.00–165.006681
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy650139.00/cwt139.00–139.009041
BullsMedium and Large 3615122.00/cwt122.00–122.007501
BullsMedium and Large 3581131.04/cwt127.00–135.007614
BullsMedium and Large 2465158.24/cwt157.00–162.007364
BullsMedium and Large 2370180.72/cwt177.00–185.006693
BullsMedium and Large 2513149.04/cwt146.00–152.007652
HeifersMedium and Large 3478136.67/cwt135.00–140.006533
HeifersMedium and Large 1510145.34/cwt145.00–147.0074115
HeifersMedium and Large 3505133.76/cwt130.00–135.006754
HeifersMedium and Large 3640120.00/cwt120.00–120.007681
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy708129.50/cwt129.00–130.009172
BullsMedium and Large 1708130.68/cwt130.00–132.009253
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy760120.00/cwt120.00–120.009121

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.