Sale reports / Alabama / Russellville Stockyards / 2024-10-21

Russellville Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Russellville, Alabama · Mon, Oct 21
● Final56 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2007
Feeder Cattle receipts
391 head
79 vs last sale 312 59 vs year ago 450 · 13.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
75 head
5 vs last sale 70 22 vs year ago 97 · 22.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
30 head
20 vs last sale 10 2 vs year ago 28 · +7.1%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 6.00 higher. Replacement cattle sold steady. Feeder heifers sold sharply higher. Feeder bulls sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Feeder steers sold unevenly steady with lower undertones. Trade was active with good demand on feeder cattle.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $235.41/cwt on 20 head. That ranks 1 of 20 comparable sales and sits 151.68 against this barn's trailing median of $387.09.
Average price
$235.41
20 head · 541 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,274
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$68
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 3
$14.57/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+8.08
vs AL average
24.22 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2540238.321,28716thin
Medium and Large 3545223.751,2194thin
One grade step is worth $14.57/cwt here — about $68 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

20 sales
430396363329median 387.0901/0502/2305/0407/2008/17
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $416.01, low $343.45, median $387.09 across 20 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale20 hd
235.41
AL average15 barns · 522 hd
227.33
+8.08
National average195 barns · 25,856 hd
259.63
−24.22
This barn, trailing median20 sales
387.09
−151.68
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,794153.282,75010
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,341120.461,6156thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,470116.131,7076thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,019115.131,17323

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,1068
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,31916
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,1001thin

Every lot, as filed

56 lots · USDA AMS · Northwest Alabama Livestock Cattle Sale - Russellville, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 2200–250240340.00/cwt340.00–340.008161
SteersMedium and Large 2250–300295310.00/cwt310.00–310.009151
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500465254.06/cwt245.00–260.001,18113
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600557236.08/cwt235.00–237.501,3157
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750745217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,6171
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650605235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,4223
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350323287.60/cwt280.00–295.009296
BullsMedium and Large 2750–800750205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,5381
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650619256.17/cwt250.00–260.001,5864
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550523246.09/cwt242.50–250.001,2874
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800765220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,6831
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700655240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5721
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550540225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,2152
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500477242.08/cwt240.00–245.001,1555
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450400265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,0603
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300275310.00/cwt310.00–310.008531
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400386272.16/cwt270.00–275.001,0519
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400383289.97/cwt285.00–295.001,1114
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600564242.93/cwt240.00–245.001,3705
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500463267.55/cwt260.00–275.001,23911
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550527240.07/cwt235.00–245.001,2659
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800755200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,5103
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,442117.94/cwt117.00–120.001,7013
Bulls1,883149.95/cwt149.00–151.002,8242
CowsBoner 80-85%1,247116.93/cwt116.00–118.001,4583
CowsBoner 80-85%1,520126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,9152
CowsLean 85-90%1,020117.30/cwt113.00–122.001,19616
CowsLean 85-90%959127.50/cwt127.50–127.501,2231
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,106.25/head2,000.00–2,250.002,1068
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,516.67/head1,500.00–1,550.001,5173
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,273.85/head1,170.00–1,450.001,27413
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600550222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,2242
CowsBoner 80-85%1,265120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,5181
CowsLean 85-90%1,027107.27/cwt105.00–109.001,1026
Bulls1,566143.65/cwt140.00–145.002,2504
Bulls1,977164.57/cwt164.00–166.003,2544
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,498114.33/cwt113.00–115.001,7133
SteersMedium and Large 1200–250218390.80/cwt380.00–400.008524
BullsMedium and Large 3700–750725175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,2691
BullsMedium and Large 3750–800750180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,3501
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550540265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,4312
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650602224.16/cwt220.00–225.001,3496
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450410248.33/cwt245.00–250.001,0183
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400384292.97/cwt290.00–295.001,1255
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250215357.67/cwt350.00–365.007692
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350311321.40/cwt315.00–330.001,00014
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400385277.44/cwt275.00–280.001,0684
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400385310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,1942
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300270351.43/cwt340.00–360.009497
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350340305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,0371
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600550270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,4853
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450400301.25/cwt300.00–305.001,2054
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500459278.96/cwt275.00–285.001,2809
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700677222.47/cwt220.00–225.001,5066
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300260330.00/cwt330.00–330.008583

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.