Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2025-12-02

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Dec 2
● Final52 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
818 head
323 vs last sale 1,141 95 vs year ago 913 · 10.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
93 head
10 vs last sale 83 8 vs year ago 101 · 7.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
37 head
25 vs last sale 62 28 vs year ago 65 · 43.1%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold unevenly steady, feeder heifers sold steady to 2.00 higher. Trade active with good demand. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $341.36/cwt on 68 head. That ranks 2 of 31 comparable sales and sits 56.52 against this barn's trailing median of $397.88.
Average price
$341.36
68 head · 541 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,847
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$145
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$21.58/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.21
vs AL average
29.09 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1546353.741,93029
Medium and Large 2538332.161,78639
One grade step is worth $21.58/cwt here — about $145 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
446403361319median 397.8812/1602/2404/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.76, low $332.77, median $397.88 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale68 hd
341.36
AL average11 barns · 402 hd
341.15
+0.21
National average194 barns · 19,992 hd
370.45
−29.09
This barn, trailing median31 sales
397.88
−56.52
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,605176.062,8259thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,453147.602,1458thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,241146.521,81933
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,200128.971,5486thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,4086
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$2,2501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$2,1002thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,9001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$3,4252thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$2,9252thin

Every lot, as filed

52 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500468366.52/cwt355.00–375.001,71519
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700660305.66/cwt305.00–307.002,0173
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600574339.17/cwt332.00–345.001,9479
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700682320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,18215
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650639345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,20583
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450426367.26/cwt360.00–377.501,56516
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700665294.92/cwt290.00–300.001,9614
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950920250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,3007
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550533360.29/cwt350.00–365.001,92020
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350315426.19/cwt420.00–430.001,3425
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700653304.98/cwt300.00–310.001,9924
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600564325.55/cwt320.00–330.001,8368
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350314402.13/cwt400.00–405.001,2635
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650610329.42/cwt327.50–330.002,0099
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400380405.46/cwt400.00–410.001,54111
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550520335.93/cwt325.00–345.001,74726
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500467353.60/cwt345.00–360.001,65116
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650623305.83/cwt300.00–310.001,9057
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600573324.61/cwt320.00–330.001,86013
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650621316.09/cwt310.00–320.001,96313
CowsLean 85-90%1,200128.97/cwt126.00–132.001,5486
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,455141.54/cwt141.00–143.002,0593
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,395160.00/cwt160.00–160.002,2322
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,490145.38/cwt144.00–147.002,1663
CowsBoner 80-85%1,250154.84/cwt151.00–163.001,93610
Bulls1,795168.74/cwt167.00–172.003,0294
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450422386.58/cwt375.00–395.001,63121
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650623322.68/cwt315.00–327.502,0105
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500472369.86/cwt365.00–375.001,7466
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350303445.04/cwt440.00–450.001,3484
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450417390.03/cwt380.00–400.001,62614
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450424407.06/cwt400.00–420.001,72616
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350305412.46/cwt410.00–415.001,2584
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650624326.76/cwt325.00–330.002,0395
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600564336.62/cwt332.00–340.001,8997
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550529359.76/cwt350.00–370.001,90325
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400375407.42/cwt405.00–410.001,5287
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500468386.05/cwt380.00–395.001,80714
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400361424.37/cwt420.00–430.001,5329
CowsBoner 80-85%1,222139.24/cwt135.00–142.001,70212
Bulls1,352176.17/cwt174.00–179.002,3823
Bulls1,603190.54/cwt190.00–191.003,0542
CowsBoner 80-85%1,255146.91/cwt144.00–150.001,84411
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400377392.49/cwt387.50–400.001,48014
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550512337.42/cwt330.00–345.001,72818
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 32,925.00/head2,850.00–3,000.002,9252
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 32,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 32,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1002
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-23,400.00/head3,400.00–3,400.003,4001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-23,450.00/head3,450.00–3,450.003,4501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,408.33/head2,250.00–2,500.002,4086

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.